Paper · 2014 · The Canadian Entomologist

Interactions between Camelina sativa (Brassicaceae) and insect pests of canola

Juliana Soroka; Chrystel Olivier; Larry Grenkow; et al.

13
claims
26
verbatim quotes
28
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract In an investigation of Camelina sativa (Linnaeus) Crantz (Brassicaceae) and five common insect pests of canola ( Brassica napus Linnaeus) (Brassicaceae), little feeding damage to the plant was inflicted by crucifer-feeding specialist flea beetles ( Phyllotreta Chevrolat species) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), Delia Robineau-Desvoidy (Diptera: Anthomyiidae) root maggots, or diamondback moth ( Plutella xylostella Linnaeus (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae)). In choice tests, diamondback moths laid fewer eggs on C. sativa than on B. napus leaves. Diamondback moth larvae consumed less C. sativa leaf tissue, and tended to have a longer developmental period on C. sativa . Larvae of the polyphagous bertha armyworm ( Mamestra configurata Walker (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)) had similar feeding levels on C. sativa and B. napus plants. However, there was a longer developmental period from larval to pupal stage and pupae weighed less when fed on C. sativa foliage, suggesting that C. sativa contains antibiosis factors against bertha armyworm. Two strains of aster yellows phytoplasma, 16SrI-A and 16SrI-B, were identified in C. sativa and in Macrosteles quadrilineatus (Forbes) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae). Differences in incidence of aster yellows and abundance of M. quadrilineatus were observed among lines of C. sativa . The findings confirm that C. sativa is unlikely to support high populations of these insect pests on the Canadian prairies.

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Claims 13

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Little feeding damage to camelina was inflicted by Phyllotreta Chevrolat species.

Taxon
Camelina sativa (Linnaeus) CrantzCamelina sativae1
Interactor
Phyllotreta Chevrolat speciese0pest
Outcome
little feeding damagee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Camelina sativa
Camelina sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryGerhard Nitter, Reutlingen. · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“little feeding damage to the plant was inflicted by crucifer-feeding specialist flea beetles ( Phyllotreta Chevrolat species) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), Delia Robineau-Desvoidy (Diptera: Anthomyiidae) root maggots, or diamondback moth ( Plutella xylostella Linnaeus (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae)).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 163–459 · show in text ↑
e1

“Camelina sativa (Linnaeus) Crantz”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 32–65 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Little feeding damage to camelina was inflicted by Delia Robineau-Desvoidy.

Taxon
Camelina sativa (Linnaeus) CrantzCamelina sativae1
Interactor
Delia Robineau-Desvoidye0pest
Outcome
little feeding damagee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Camelina sativa
Camelina sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryGerhard Nitter, Reutlingen. · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“little feeding damage to the plant was inflicted by crucifer-feeding specialist flea beetles ( Phyllotreta Chevrolat species) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), Delia Robineau-Desvoidy (Diptera: Anthomyiidae) root maggots, or diamondback moth ( Plutella xylostella Linnaeus (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae)).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 163–459 · show in text ↑
e1

“Camelina sativa (Linnaeus) Crantz”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 32–65 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Little feeding damage to camelina was inflicted by Plutella xylostella Linnaeus.

Taxon
Camelina sativa (Linnaeus) CrantzCamelina sativae1
Interactor
Plutella xylostella Linnaeuse0pest
Outcome
little feeding damagee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Camelina sativa
Camelina sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryGerhard Nitter, Reutlingen. · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“little feeding damage to the plant was inflicted by crucifer-feeding specialist flea beetles ( Phyllotreta Chevrolat species) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), Delia Robineau-Desvoidy (Diptera: Anthomyiidae) root maggots, or diamondback moth ( Plutella xylostella Linnaeus (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae)).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 163–459 · show in text ↑
e1

“Camelina sativa (Linnaeus) Crantz”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 32–65 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Diamondback moths laid fewer eggs on camelina than on canola leaves.

Taxon
Camelina sativa (Linnaeus) CrantzCamelina sativae1
Interactor
diamondback mothsPlutellidaee0pest
Outcome
diamondback moths laid fewer eggse0
Direction
fewere0
Comparator
B. napuse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Camelina sativa
Camelina sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryGerhard Nitter, Reutlingen. · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“diamondback moths laid fewer eggs on C. sativa than on B. napus leaves.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 477–548 · show in text ↑
e1

“Camelina sativa (Linnaeus) Crantz”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 32–65 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Diamondback moth larvae consumed less camelina leaf tissue.

Taxon
Camelina sativa (Linnaeus) CrantzCamelina sativae1
Organ / stage
leaf tissuee0
Interactor
Diamondback mothPlutella xylostellae0pest
Outcome
Diamondback moth larvae consumede0
Direction
lesse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Camelina sativa
Camelina sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryGerhard Nitter, Reutlingen. · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Plutella xylostella
Plutella xylostella · InteractorPlease report references to olei@despammed.com . · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Diamondback moth larvae consumed less C. sativa leaf tissue”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 549–608 · show in text ↑
e1

“Camelina sativa (Linnaeus) Crantz”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 32–65 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Diamondback moth larvae tended to develop longer on camelina.

Taxon
Camelina sativa (Linnaeus) CrantzCamelina sativae1
Outcome
developmental periode0
Direction
longere0

Not reportedInteractorInteractor role

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Camelina sativa
Camelina sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryGerhard Nitter, Reutlingen. · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“tended to have a longer developmental period on C. sativa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 614–671 · show in text ↑
e1

“Camelina sativa (Linnaeus) Crantz”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 32–65 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bertha armyworm larvae had similar feeding on camelina and canola.

Taxon
Camelina sativa (Linnaeus) CrantzCamelina sativae1
Interactor
Mamestra configurata WalkerMamestra configuratae0pest
Outcome
feeding levelse0
Direction
similare0
Comparator
B. napuse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Camelina sativa
Camelina sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryGerhard Nitter, Reutlingen. · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Mamestra configurata
Mamestra configurata · InteractorDavid Gent · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Larvae of the polyphagous bertha armyworm ( Mamestra configurata Walker (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)) had similar feeding levels on C. sativa and B. napus plants.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 674–832 · show in text ↑
e1

“Camelina sativa (Linnaeus) Crantz”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 32–65 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bertha armyworm development from larva to pupa was longer when fed camelina.

Taxon
Camelina sativa (Linnaeus) CrantzCamelina sativae1
Outcome
developmental period from larval to pupal stagee0
Direction
longere0

Not reportedInteractorInteractor role

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Camelina sativa
Camelina sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryGerhard Nitter, Reutlingen. · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“there was a longer developmental period from larval to pupal stage and pupae weighed less when fed on C. sativa foliage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 842–961 · show in text ↑
e1

“Camelina sativa (Linnaeus) Crantz”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 32–65 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bertha armyworm pupae weighed less when fed camelina.

Taxon
Camelina sativa (Linnaeus) CrantzCamelina sativae1
Outcome
pupae weighede0
Direction
lesse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Camelina sativa
Camelina sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryGerhard Nitter, Reutlingen. · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“pupae weighed less when fed on C. sativa foliage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 913–961 · show in text ↑
e1

“Camelina sativa (Linnaeus) Crantz”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 32–65 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Two aster yellows phytoplasma strains were identified in camelina.

Taxon
Camelina sativa (Linnaeus) CrantzCamelina sativae1
Interactor
aster yellows phytoplasmaAster yellows phytoplasmae0pathogen
Outcome
were identified in C. sativae0
Qualifier
16SrI-A and 16SrI-Be0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Camelina sativa
Camelina sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryGerhard Nitter, Reutlingen. · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Two strains of aster yellows phytoplasma, 16SrI-A and 16SrI-B, were identified in C. sativa and in Macrosteles quadrilineatus (Forbes)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1042–1176 · show in text ↑
e1

“Camelina sativa (Linnaeus) Crantz”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 32–65 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Aster yellows incidence differed among camelina lines.

Taxon
Camelina sativa (Linnaeus) CrantzCamelina sativae1
Material
lines of C. sativae0
Interactor
aster yellowse0pathogen
Outcome
incidence of aster yellowse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Camelina sativa
Camelina sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryGerhard Nitter, Reutlingen. · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Differences in incidence of aster yellows and abundance of M. quadrilineatus were observed among lines of C. sativa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1204–1319 · show in text ↑
e1

“Camelina sativa (Linnaeus) Crantz”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 32–65 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Macrosteles quadrilineatus abundance differed among camelina lines.

Taxon
Camelina sativa (Linnaeus) CrantzCamelina sativae1
Material
lines of C. sativae0
Interactor
M. quadrilineatusMacrosteles quadrilineatuse0pest
Outcome
abundance of M. quadrilineatuse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Camelina sativa
Camelina sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryGerhard Nitter, Reutlingen. · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Macrosteles quadrilineatus
Macrosteles quadrilineatus · InteractorWhitney Cranshaw · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Differences in incidence of aster yellows and abundance of M. quadrilineatus were observed among lines of C. sativa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1204–1319 · show in text ↑
e1

“Camelina sativa (Linnaeus) Crantz”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 32–65 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Camelina is unlikely to support high populations of these insect pests on Canadian prairies.

Taxon
Camelina sativa (Linnaeus) CrantzCamelina sativae1
Outcome
unlikely to support high populations of these insect pestse0
Setting
Canadian prairiese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Camelina sativa
Camelina sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryGerhard Nitter, Reutlingen. · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The findings confirm that C. sativa is unlikely to support high populations of these insect pests on the Canadian prairies.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1322–1445 · show in text ↑
e1

“Camelina sativa (Linnaeus) Crantz”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 32–65 · show in text ↑