Paper · 1971 · PubMed

Occurrence, Parasitism, and Pathogenicity of Nematodes Associated with Sycamore (Platanus occidentalis L.).

R C Churchill; J L Ruehle

10
claims
18
verbatim quotes
6
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Ten species of stylet-bearing nematodes were recovered in a survey of sycamore (Platanus occidentalis L. ) stands in Georgia. Helicotylenchus, Xiphinema, and Criconemoides were the genera found most frequently. Populations of Hoplolaimus galeatus, Scutellonema brachyurum, Helicotylenchus dihystera and H. pseudorobustus increased on greenhouse-grown sycamore, but Trichodorus christiei, Xiphinema americanum, Meloidogyne hapla, M. arenaria and M. incognita did not. Hoplolaimus galeatus and S. brachyurum are semi-endoparasites; H. dihystera and H. pseudorobustus are migratory endoparasites. Hoplolaimus galeatus caused extensive root necrosis and marked decrease of fresh weights of seedling roots and tops. Helicotylenchus dihystera and S. brachyurum produced only qualitatively different sparse and unhealthy root growth. Helicotylenchus pseudorobustus caused only a reduction in root surface area.

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Claims 10

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ten stylet-bearing nematode species were recovered from sycamore stands in Georgia.

Taxon
sycamoree0
Interactor
stylet-bearing nematodese0pathogen
Outcome
Ten species of stylet-bearing nematodes were recoverede0
Setting
Georgiae0

Verbatim

e0

“Ten species of stylet-bearing nematodes were recovered in a survey of sycamore (Platanus occidentalis L. ) stands in Georgia.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–125 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Helicotylenchus, Xiphinema and Criconemoides were most frequent.

Taxon
Sycamoret0
Interactor
Helicotylenchus, Xiphinema, and CriconemoidesXiphinemaHelicotylenchusCriconemoidese0pathogen
Outcome
genera found most frequentlye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Xiphinema
Xiphinema · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Wperazap · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Helicotylenchus
Helicotylenchus · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)KarmTogo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Helicotylenchus, Xiphinema, and Criconemoides were the genera found most frequently.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 126–210 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sycamore”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–79 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Four named nematode populations increased on greenhouse sycamore.

Taxon
sycamoree0
Interactor
Hoplolaimus galeatusHoplolaimus galeatuse0pathogen
Outcome
Populations of Hoplolaimus galeatus, Scutellonema brachyurum, Helicotylenchus dihystera and H. pseudorobustuse0
Direction
increasede0
Setting
greenhouse-growne0

Verbatim

e0

“Populations of Hoplolaimus galeatus, Scutellonema brachyurum, Helicotylenchus dihystera and H. pseudorobustus increased on greenhouse-grown sycamore”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 211–359 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Five named nematode populations did not increase on greenhouse sycamore.

Taxon
Sycamoret0
Interactor
Trichodorus christieie0pathogen
Outcome
Trichodorus christiei, Xiphinema americanum, Meloidogyne hapla, M. arenaria and M. incognitae0

Verbatim

e0

“Trichodorus christiei, Xiphinema americanum, Meloidogyne hapla, M. arenaria and M. incognita did not.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 365–466 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sycamore”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–79 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

H. galeatus and S. brachyurum were semi-endoparasites.

Taxon
Sycamoret0
Interactor
Hoplolaimus galeatusHoplolaimus galeatuse0parasite
Outcome
semi-endoparasitese0

Verbatim

e0

“Hoplolaimus galeatus and S. brachyurum are semi-endoparasites”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 467–528 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sycamore”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–79 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

H. dihystera and H. pseudorobustus were migratory endoparasites.

Taxon
Sycamoret0
Interactor
H. dihysteraHelicotylenchus dihysterae0parasite
Outcome
migratory endoparasitese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helicotylenchus dihystera
Helicotylenchus dihystera · InteractorJIRCAS Library · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“H. dihystera and H. pseudorobustus are migratory endoparasites.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 530–593 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sycamore”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–79 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

H. galeatus caused extensive root necrosis.

Taxon
Sycamoret0
Interactor
Hoplolaimus galeatusHoplolaimus galeatuse0pathogen
Outcome
root necrosise0

Verbatim

e0

“Hoplolaimus galeatus caused extensive root necrosis and marked decrease of fresh weights of seedling roots and tops.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 594–710 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sycamore”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–79 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

H. galeatus markedly decreased seedling root and top fresh weights.

Taxon
Sycamoret0
Interactor
Hoplolaimus galeatusHoplolaimus galeatuse0pathogen
Outcome
fresh weights of seedling roots and topse0
Direction
decreasee0

Verbatim

e0

“Hoplolaimus galeatus caused extensive root necrosis and marked decrease of fresh weights of seedling roots and tops.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 594–710 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sycamore”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–79 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

H. dihystera and S. brachyurum produced sparse unhealthy root growth.

Taxon
Sycamoret0
Interactor
Helicotylenchus dihysteraHelicotylenchus dihysterae0pathogen
Outcome
sparse and unhealthy root growthe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helicotylenchus dihystera
Helicotylenchus dihystera · InteractorJIRCAS Library · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Helicotylenchus dihystera and S. brachyurum produced only qualitatively different sparse and unhealthy root growth.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 711–826 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sycamore”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–79 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

H. pseudorobustus reduced root surface area.

Taxon
Sycamoret0
Interactor
Helicotylenchus pseudorobustusHelicotylenchus pseudorobustuse0pathogen
Outcome
root surface areae0
Direction
reductione0

Verbatim

e0

“Helicotylenchus pseudorobustus caused only a reduction in root surface area.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 827–903 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sycamore”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–79 · show in text ↑