Paper · 2010 · 2010 Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, June 20 - June 23, 2010

Rice plant detection in pre-heading term for autonomous robot navigation

Ryohei Masuda; Kazuo Nomura; Kenta Nakayama

5
claims
5
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
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Not open access

Abstract

For autonomous robot navigation on levee in paddy field, it is necessary for the robot to distinguish between rice plant and weed. Our objective is to develop a method to detect rice plant in image of paddy field. We address paddy field in pre-heading term. Distinction between rice plant and weed is a challenging problem because colors of them are very similar. We focused on the fact that rice plant leaves have directional feature in the image and used Gabor filter to capture it. We used images of paddy fields taken by digital camera in this research. We found that Gabor function matched rice plant leaves in the image more strongly when it had nearly vertical direction and on the other hand, it matched weeds in rather many directions. This feature enabled us to develop a detection method based on Gabor filter. The results of experiments showed that our method could function to some extent, but there were still some misjudgment and it took long time to process. We discuss about further improvements.

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Claims 5

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The Gabor function matched rice plant leaves in paddy field images more strongly when it had a nearly vertical direction.

Taxon
rice plantOryza sativae1
Outcome
matched rice plant leaves in the image more stronglye1
Qualifier
nearly vertical directione1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“We found that Gabor function matched rice plant leaves in the image more strongly when it had nearly vertical direction”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 558–677 · show in text ↑

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Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The Gabor function matched weeds in rather many directions.

Taxon
weedse1
Outcome
matched weeds in rather many directionse1

Verbatim

e1

“it matched weeds in rather many directions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 701–743 · show in text ↑

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Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The Gabor-filter-based rice plant detection method functioned to some extent in experiments on paddy field images.

Outcome
functione1
Value
to some extente1

Verbatim

e1

“The results of experiments showed that our method could function to some extent”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 822–901 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The detection method still made some misjudgments.

Outcome
misjudgmente1
Value
some misjudgmente1

Verbatim

e1

“there were still some misjudgment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 907–940 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The detection method took a long time to process.

Outcome
processe1
Value
long timee1

Verbatim

e1

“it took long time to process”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 945–973 · show in text ↑