Paper · 2015 · Plant Disease

Similar Aggressiveness of Phenotypically and Genotypically Distinct Isolates of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum

M. S. Lehner; R. C. Lima; J. E. S. Carneiro; et al.

7
claims
21
verbatim quotes
16
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Understanding how Sclerotinia sclerotiorum aggressiveness varies among isolates may be useful for breeding programs aimed at developing common bean cultivars resistant to white mold. The aggressiveness of 20 S. sclerotiorum isolates collected in common bean fields from four Brazilian states was tested against two common bean genotypes (Pérola and A195) using two inoculation methods. The isolates were characterized using 10 microsatellite (SSR) loci, mycelial compatibility groups (MCGs), partial sequences of the oxaloacetate acetylhydrolase (OAH) gene, and morphological traits. Twenty SSR and seven OAH haplotypes, 10 MCGs, and high variability in colony morphology were found. One isolate was more aggressive when inoculated on plants of the genotype A195, but all other isolates had similar aggressiveness. Aggressiveness was not related with MCGs, SSR, OAH haplotypes, mycelial pigmentation, growth rate, or sclerotia production.

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Claims 7

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

S. sclerotiorum isolates had 20 SSR haplotypes.

Taxon
common beanPhaseolus vulgarise1
Interactor
S. sclerotiorumSclerotinia sclerotiorume1pathogent0
Outcome
Twenty SSRe0
Value
Twenty SSRe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum · InteractorRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Twenty SSR and seven OAH haplotypes, 10 MCGs, and high variability in colony morphology were found”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 584–682 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sclerotinia sclerotiorum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–104 · show in text ↑
e1

“The aggressiveness of 20 S. sclerotiorum isolates collected in common bean fields from four Brazilian states was tested against two common bean genotypes (Pérola and A195) using two inoculation methods”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 183–384 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

S. sclerotiorum isolates had seven OAH haplotypes.

Taxon
common beanPhaseolus vulgarise1
Interactor
S. sclerotiorumSclerotinia sclerotiorume1pathogent0
Outcome
OAH haplotypese0
Value
seven OAHe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum · InteractorRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Twenty SSR and seven OAH haplotypes, 10 MCGs, and high variability in colony morphology were found”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 584–682 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sclerotinia sclerotiorum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–104 · show in text ↑
e1

“The aggressiveness of 20 S. sclerotiorum isolates collected in common bean fields from four Brazilian states was tested against two common bean genotypes (Pérola and A195) using two inoculation methods”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 183–384 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

S. sclerotiorum isolates formed 10 MCGs.

Taxon
common beanPhaseolus vulgarise1
Interactor
S. sclerotiorumSclerotinia sclerotiorume1pathogent0
Outcome
MCGse0
Value
10 MCGse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum · InteractorRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Twenty SSR and seven OAH haplotypes, 10 MCGs, and high variability in colony morphology were found”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 584–682 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sclerotinia sclerotiorum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–104 · show in text ↑
e1

“The aggressiveness of 20 S. sclerotiorum isolates collected in common bean fields from four Brazilian states was tested against two common bean genotypes (Pérola and A195) using two inoculation methods”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 183–384 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

S. sclerotiorum isolates varied greatly in colony morphology.

Taxon
common beanPhaseolus vulgarise1
Interactor
S. sclerotiorumSclerotinia sclerotiorume1pathogent0
Outcome
colony morphologye0
Direction
high variabilitye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum · InteractorRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“high variability in colony morphology were found”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 634–682 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sclerotinia sclerotiorum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–104 · show in text ↑
e1

“The aggressiveness of 20 S. sclerotiorum isolates collected in common bean fields from four Brazilian states was tested against two common bean genotypes (Pérola and A195) using two inoculation methods”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 183–384 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

One isolate was more aggressive on bean genotype A195.

Taxon
common beanPhaseolus vulgarise1
Material
A195e0
Interactor
S. sclerotiorumSclerotinia sclerotiorume1pathogent0
Outcome
aggressivee0
Direction
more aggressivee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum · InteractorRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“One isolate was more aggressive when inoculated on plants of the genotype A195”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 684–762 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sclerotinia sclerotiorum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–104 · show in text ↑
e1

“The aggressiveness of 20 S. sclerotiorum isolates collected in common bean fields from four Brazilian states was tested against two common bean genotypes (Pérola and A195) using two inoculation methods”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 183–384 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All other isolates showed similar aggressiveness.

Taxon
common beanPhaseolus vulgarise1
Interactor
S. sclerotiorumSclerotinia sclerotiorume1pathogent0
Outcome
similar aggressivenesse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum · InteractorRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“all other isolates had similar aggressiveness”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 768–813 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sclerotinia sclerotiorum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–104 · show in text ↑
e1

“The aggressiveness of 20 S. sclerotiorum isolates collected in common bean fields from four Brazilian states was tested against two common bean genotypes (Pérola and A195) using two inoculation methods”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 183–384 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Aggressiveness was unrelated to MCGs, SSR and OAH haplotypes, pigmentation, growth rate or sclerotia production.

Taxon
common beanPhaseolus vulgarise1
Interactor
S. sclerotiorumSclerotinia sclerotiorume1pathogent0
Outcome
Aggressivenesse0
Qualifier
not related with MCGs, SSR, OAH haplotypes, mycelial pigmentation, growth rate, or sclerotia productione0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum · InteractorRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Aggressiveness was not related with MCGs, SSR, OAH haplotypes, mycelial pigmentation, growth rate, or sclerotia production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 815–937 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sclerotinia sclerotiorum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 80–104 · show in text ↑
e1

“The aggressiveness of 20 S. sclerotiorum isolates collected in common bean fields from four Brazilian states was tested against two common bean genotypes (Pérola and A195) using two inoculation methods”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 183–384 · show in text ↑