Paper · 2015 · International Journal of Biosciences (IJB)

The effects of organic fertilizer and planting date on some traits of sesame varieties

12
claims
26
verbatim quotes
9
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

The aim of the this study was to examine the effect of planting date (May 31, June 15 and June 30) and organic fertilizers [compost (100%), manure (100%) and compost 50% + manure 50%] on the agronomic traits of sesame varieties (Tak Shakhe Naz, Kerman (MD) and Gorgan cultivars) in Kordkouy in the crop year 2012-2013. Split plot factorial experiments were performed with three replications in a randomized complete block design. The planting date was considered as the main plot. The sesame varieties and fertilizers were considered as subplots. The results indicated that the delay in planting reduced plant height (4%), dry matter yield (8.9%) and harvest index (3.1%). However, it increased seed oil content (5%) by reducing the plant density. Although the use of compost improves the agronomic traits, it will reduce the seed oil content (3.1%) due to increased plant density. The differences observed between varieties for different traits were significant at the significance level of 1%. The Kerman, Tak Shakhe Naz and Gorgan cultivars showed the best performance in terms of plant height (125 cm), dry matter yield (4579 kg/ha) and harvest index (25.2%) and seed oil (55.6%), respectively. According to the results of this experiment, the use of manure and planting in late June are recommended to achieve the highest seed oil content.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 12

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Delayed planting reduced sesame plant height by 4%.

Treatment
delay in plantinge2
Outcome
plant heighte2
Direction
reducede2
Value
4%e2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“agronomic traits of sesame varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 191–227 · show in text ↑
e2

“The results indicated that the delay in planting reduced plant height (4%), dry matter yield (8.9%) and harvest index (3.1%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 547–671 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Delayed planting reduced sesame dry matter yield by 8.9%.

Treatment
delay in plantinge2
Outcome
dry matter yielde2
Direction
reducede2
Value
8.9%e2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“agronomic traits of sesame varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 191–227 · show in text ↑
e2

“The results indicated that the delay in planting reduced plant height (4%), dry matter yield (8.9%) and harvest index (3.1%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 547–671 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Delayed planting reduced sesame harvest index by 3.1%.

Treatment
delay in plantinge2
Outcome
harvest indexe2
Direction
reducede2
Value
3.1%e2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“agronomic traits of sesame varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 191–227 · show in text ↑
e2

“The results indicated that the delay in planting reduced plant height (4%), dry matter yield (8.9%) and harvest index (3.1%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 547–671 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Delayed planting increased sesame seed oil content by 5%, by reducing plant density.

Treatment
delay in plantinge2
Outcome
seed oil contente4
Direction
increasede4
Value
5%e4
Qualifier
by reducing the plant densitye4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“agronomic traits of sesame varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 191–227 · show in text ↑
e2

“The results indicated that the delay in planting reduced plant height (4%), dry matter yield (8.9%) and harvest index (3.1%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 547–671 · show in text ↑
e4

“it increased seed oil content (5%) by reducing the plant density”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 682–746 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Compost use improved the agronomic traits of sesame.

Treatment
use of composte5
Outcome
agronomic traitse5
Direction
improvese5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“agronomic traits of sesame varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 191–227 · show in text ↑
e5

“Although the use of compost improves the agronomic traits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 748–805 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Compost use reduced sesame seed oil content by 3.1% due to increased plant density.

Treatment
use of composte5
Outcome
seed oil contente6
Direction
reducee6
Value
3.1%e6
Qualifier
due to increased plant densitye6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“agronomic traits of sesame varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 191–227 · show in text ↑
e5

“Although the use of compost improves the agronomic traits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 748–805 · show in text ↑
e6

“it will reduce the seed oil content (3.1%) due to increased plant density”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 807–880 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The sesame varieties differed significantly in agronomic traits at the 1% level.

Material
varietiese7
Outcome
different traitse7

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“agronomic traits of sesame varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 191–227 · show in text ↑
e7

“The differences observed between varieties for different traits were significant at the significance level of 1%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 882–994 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The Kerman cultivar had the greatest plant height, 125 cm.

Material
Kermane2
Outcome
plant heighte2
Direction
higherinferrede2
Value
125 cme2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“agronomic traits of sesame varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 191–227 · show in text ↑
e2

“The Kerman, Tak Shakhe Naz and Gorgan cultivars showed the best performance in terms of plant height (125 cm), dry matter yield (4579 kg/ha) and harvest index (25.2%) and seed oil (55.6%), respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 996–1197 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The Tak Shakhe Naz cultivar had the highest dry matter yield, 4579 kg/ha.

Material
Tak Shakhe Naze2
Outcome
dry matter yielde2
Direction
higherinferrede2
Value
4579 kg/hae2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“agronomic traits of sesame varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 191–227 · show in text ↑
e2

“The Kerman, Tak Shakhe Naz and Gorgan cultivars showed the best performance in terms of plant height (125 cm), dry matter yield (4579 kg/ha) and harvest index (25.2%) and seed oil (55.6%), respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 996–1197 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A cultivar reached the best harvest index of 25.2%; the cultivar is not resolved in the text.

Outcome
harvest indexe2
Direction
higherinferrede2
Value
25.2%e2

Not reportedMaterial

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“agronomic traits of sesame varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 191–227 · show in text ↑
e2

“The Kerman, Tak Shakhe Naz and Gorgan cultivars showed the best performance in terms of plant height (125 cm), dry matter yield (4579 kg/ha) and harvest index (25.2%) and seed oil (55.6%), respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 996–1197 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A cultivar reached the best seed oil content of 55.6%; the cultivar is not resolved in the text.

Outcome
seed oile2
Direction
higherinferrede2
Value
55.6%e2

Not reportedMaterial

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“agronomic traits of sesame varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 191–227 · show in text ↑
e2

“The Kerman, Tak Shakhe Naz and Gorgan cultivars showed the best performance in terms of plant height (125 cm), dry matter yield (4579 kg/ha) and harvest index (25.2%) and seed oil (55.6%), respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 996–1197 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Manure use and planting in late June are recommended to achieve the highest sesame seed oil content.

Treatment
use of manure and planting in late Junee2
Outcome
seed oil contente2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum · TaxonFranz Xaver · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“agronomic traits of sesame varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 191–227 · show in text ↑
e2

“the use of manure and planting in late June are recommended to achieve the highest seed oil content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1244–1343 · show in text ↑

sowing time · quality: oil · Sesamum indicum (sesame)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

sowing time · growth · Sesamum indicum (sesame)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 4 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

sowing time · yield · Sesamum indicum (sesame)Positive and negative results

23 papers: 17 positive, 6 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 17 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

19 papers more in this group

See all 23 papers →

fertilization · quality: oil · Sesamum indicum (sesame)Positive and negative results

37 papers: 27 positive, 10 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 27 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

33 papers more in this group

See all 37 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.