Paper · 2008 · Indian Journal of Weed Science

Influence of Tillage and Weed Control Methods on Weeds, Yield and Yield Attributes of Maize (Zea mays L.)

Pankaj Chopra; N. N. Angiras

9
claims
19
verbatim quotes
19
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted at Palampur, Himachal Pradesh during kharif seasons of 2002 and 2003, to study the weed competitive ability and productivity of maize as influenced by tillage and weed control methods. Among tillage methods, raised seed bed resulted in significantly lowest density and dry matter of weeds at 60 days after sowing (DAS) and harvest of the crop and was followed by conventional tillage. Raised seed bed and conventional tillage increased grain yield by 13.74 and 16.90% over zero tillage. Among weed control methods, atrazine 1.5 kg/ha being statistically at par with acetachlor 1.25 kg/ha produced significantly lower density and dry matter of weeds and resulted in significant increase in all the yield attributes of maize crop and thereby its grain yield by 75.18 and 71.66%, respectively, over unweeded check.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Raised seed bed gave significantly lowest weed density and dry matter at 60 DAS and harvest, followed by conventional tillage.

Taxon
weedse0
Treatment
raised seed bede0
Outcome
density and dry matter of weedse0
Direction
loweste0
Qualifier
60 days after sowing (DAS) and harveste0
Comparator
tillage methodse0

Verbatim

e0

“Among tillage methods, raised seed bed resulted in significantly lowest density and dry matter of weeds at 60 days after sowing (DAS) and harvest of the crop and was followed by conventional tillage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 218–417 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Raised seed bed increased maize grain yield by 13.74% over zero tillage.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Treatment
Raised seed bede0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Value
13.74e0
Comparator
zero tillagee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Raised seed bed and conventional tillage increased grain yield by 13.74 and 16.90% over zero tillage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 418–519 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 86–91 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Conventional tillage increased maize grain yield by 16.90% over zero tillage.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Treatment
conventional tillagee0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Value
16.90%e0
Comparator
zero tillagee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Raised seed bed and conventional tillage increased grain yield by 13.74 and 16.90% over zero tillage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 418–519 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 86–91 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Atrazine 1.5 kg/ha produced significantly lower weed density and dry matter, statistically at par with acetachlor 1.25 kg/ha.

Taxon
weedse0
Treatment
atrazine 1.5 kg/hae0
Outcome
density and dry matter of weedse0
Direction
lowere0
Qualifier
statistically at par with acetachlor 1.25 kg/hae0
Comparator
unweeded checke1

Verbatim

e0

“atrazine 1.5 kg/ha being statistically at par with acetachlor 1.25 kg/ha produced significantly lower density and dry matter of weeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 548–681 · show in text ↑
e1

“over unweeded check”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 824–843 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Acetachlor 1.25 kg/ha produced significantly lower weed density and dry matter.

Taxon
weedse0
Treatment
acetachlor 1.25 kg/hae0
Outcome
density and dry matter of weedse0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
unweeded checke1

Verbatim

e0

“atrazine 1.5 kg/ha being statistically at par with acetachlor 1.25 kg/ha produced significantly lower density and dry matter of weeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 548–681 · show in text ↑
e1

“over unweeded check”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 824–843 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Atrazine significantly increased all maize yield attributes.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse1
Treatment
atrazine 1.5 kg/hae0
Outcome
all the yield attributese1
Direction
increasee1
Comparator
unweeded checke2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“atrazine 1.5 kg/ha being statistically at par with acetachlor 1.25 kg/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 548–620 · show in text ↑
e1

“resulted in significant increase in all the yield attributes of maize crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 686–760 · show in text ↑
e2

“over unweeded check”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 824–843 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Acetachlor significantly increased all maize yield attributes.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse1
Treatment
acetachlor 1.25 kg/hae0
Outcome
all the yield attributese1
Direction
increasee1
Comparator
unweeded checke2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“atrazine 1.5 kg/ha being statistically at par with acetachlor 1.25 kg/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 548–620 · show in text ↑
e1

“resulted in significant increase in all the yield attributes of maize crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 686–760 · show in text ↑
e2

“over unweeded check”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 824–843 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Atrazine increased maize grain yield by 75.18% over the unweeded check.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse1
Treatment
atrazine 1.5 kg/hae0
Outcome
grain yielde1
Direction
increasee1
Value
75.18e1
Comparator
unweeded checke1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“atrazine 1.5 kg/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 548–566 · show in text ↑
e1

“significant increase in all the yield attributes of maize crop and thereby its grain yield by 75.18 and 71.66%, respectively, over unweeded check”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 698–843 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Acetachlor increased maize grain yield by 71.66% over the unweeded check.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse1
Treatment
acetachlor 1.25 kg/hae0
Outcome
grain yielde1
Direction
increasee1
Value
71.66%e1
Comparator
unweeded checke1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“acetachlor 1.25 kg/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 599–620 · show in text ↑
e1

“significant increase in all the yield attributes of maize crop and thereby its grain yield by 75.18 and 71.66%, respectively, over unweeded check”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 698–843 · show in text ↑

atrazine · yield · Zea mays (maize)Results differ

240 papers: 205 positive, 35 negative or no effect

204 papers in the same direction as this paper · 29 in the opposite direction · 6 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

236 papers more in this group

See all 240 papers →

tillage · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

1,099 papers: 812 positive, 287 negative or no effect

811 papers in the same direction as this paper · 230 in the opposite direction · 57 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

1,095 papers more in this group

See all 1,099 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.