Abstract
A seed treatment trial was conducted at research farm of Centre or Excellence for Research on Pulses, S. D. Agricultural University, Sardarkrushinagar during Kharif, 2010. A total of four insecticides with their two different doses were given as a seed treatment to cowpea seeds one day before sowing. All the seed treatments were found significantly superior over control in reducing the sucking pests in cowpea. The seed treatment of imidacloprid 70 WS @ 5g/kg seeds and 3g/kg seeds, Thiomethoxam70 WS@ 5g/kg seeds and Fipronil 5%SC@ 2 & 4 ml/kg seeds found superior in reducing the leafhopper population. However, significantly minimum population of whitefly was noticed in Thiomethoxam70 WS@ 5 g/kg seeds and 3 g/kg seeds. Lowest population of thrips observed in Imidacloprid 70 WS @ 5g/kg seeds. Significantly higher grain yield was harvested from Imidacloprid 70 WS @ 5g/kg seeds and 3g/kg seeds and Fipronil 5% SC @ 4 ml/kg seeds. Higher PCBR was obtained in the treatment of Fipronil 5% SC @ 4 ml/kg seeds.
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Claims 12
Claim · model-written summary
All seed treatments significantly reduced sucking pests versus control.
- Taxon
- cowpea
Vigna unguiculatae0 - Treatment
- seed treatmentse0
- Outcome
- sucking pestse0
- Direction
- reducinge0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“All the seed treatments were found significantly superior over control in reducing the sucking pests in cowpea.”
Claim · model-written summary
imidacloprid 70 WS @ 5g/kg seeds was superior for reducing leafhopper population.
- Taxon
- cowpeaVigna unguiculatat0
- Treatment
- imidacloprid 70 WS @ 5g/kg seedse0
- Interactor
- leafhoppere0pest
- Outcome
- leafhopper populatione0
- Direction
- reducinge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The seed treatment of imidacloprid 70 WS @ 5g/kg seeds and 3g/kg seeds, Thiomethoxam70 WS@ 5g/kg seeds and Fipronil 5%SC@ 2 & 4 ml/kg seeds found superior in reducing the leafhopper population.”
t0“cowpea”
Claim · model-written summary
3g/kg seeds was superior for reducing leafhopper population.
- Taxon
- cowpeaVigna unguiculatat0
- Treatment
- 3g/kg seedse0
- Interactor
- leafhoppere0pest
- Outcome
- leafhopper populatione0
- Direction
- reducinge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The seed treatment of imidacloprid 70 WS @ 5g/kg seeds and 3g/kg seeds, Thiomethoxam70 WS@ 5g/kg seeds and Fipronil 5%SC@ 2 & 4 ml/kg seeds found superior in reducing the leafhopper population.”
t0“cowpea”
Claim · model-written summary
Thiomethoxam70 WS@ 5g/kg seeds was superior for reducing leafhopper population.
- Taxon
- cowpeaVigna unguiculatat0
- Treatment
- Thiomethoxam70 WS@ 5g/kg seedse0
- Interactor
- leafhoppere0pest
- Outcome
- leafhopper populatione0
- Direction
- reducinge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The seed treatment of imidacloprid 70 WS @ 5g/kg seeds and 3g/kg seeds, Thiomethoxam70 WS@ 5g/kg seeds and Fipronil 5%SC@ 2 & 4 ml/kg seeds found superior in reducing the leafhopper population.”
t0“cowpea”
Claim · model-written summary
Fipronil 5%SC@ 2 & 4 ml/kg seeds was superior for reducing leafhopper population.
- Taxon
- cowpeaVigna unguiculatat0
- Treatment
- Fipronil 5%SC@ 2 & 4 ml/kg seedse0
- Interactor
- leafhoppere0pest
- Outcome
- leafhopper populatione0
- Direction
- reducinge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The seed treatment of imidacloprid 70 WS @ 5g/kg seeds and 3g/kg seeds, Thiomethoxam70 WS@ 5g/kg seeds and Fipronil 5%SC@ 2 & 4 ml/kg seeds found superior in reducing the leafhopper population.”
t0“cowpea”
Claim · model-written summary
Thiomethoxam 5 g/kg gave significantly minimum whitefly population.
- Taxon
- cowpeaVigna unguiculatat0
- Treatment
- Thiomethoxam70 WS@ 5 g/kg seedse0
- Interactor
- whiteflye0pest
- Outcome
- population of whiteflye0
- Direction
- minimume0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“significantly minimum population of whitefly was noticed in Thiomethoxam70 WS@ 5 g/kg seeds and 3 g/kg seeds.”
t0“cowpea”
Claim · model-written summary
Thiomethoxam 3 g/kg gave significantly minimum whitefly population.
- Taxon
- cowpeaVigna unguiculatat0
- Treatment
- 3 g/kg seedse0
- Interactor
- whiteflye0pest
- Outcome
- population of whiteflye0
- Direction
- minimume0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“significantly minimum population of whitefly was noticed in Thiomethoxam70 WS@ 5 g/kg seeds and 3 g/kg seeds.”
t0“cowpea”
Claim · model-written summary
Imidacloprid 5 g/kg gave lowest thrips population.
- Taxon
- cowpeaVigna unguiculatat0
- Treatment
- Imidacloprid 70 WS @ 5g/kg seedse0
- Outcome
- population of thripse0
- Direction
- Loweste0
ThripsNot reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Lowest population of thrips observed in Imidacloprid 70 WS @ 5g/kg seeds.”
t0“cowpea”
Claim · model-written summary
Imidacloprid 70 WS @ 5g/kg seeds gave significantly higher grain yield.
- Taxon
- cowpeaVigna unguiculatat0
- Treatment
- Imidacloprid 70 WS @ 5g/kg seedse0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- highere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Significantly higher grain yield was harvested from Imidacloprid 70 WS @ 5g/kg seeds and 3g/kg seeds and Fipronil 5% SC @ 4 ml/kg seeds.”
t0“cowpea”
Claim · model-written summary
3g/kg seeds gave significantly higher grain yield.
- Taxon
- cowpeaVigna unguiculatat0
- Treatment
- 3g/kg seedse0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- highere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Significantly higher grain yield was harvested from Imidacloprid 70 WS @ 5g/kg seeds and 3g/kg seeds and Fipronil 5% SC @ 4 ml/kg seeds.”
t0“cowpea”
Claim · model-written summary
Fipronil 5% SC @ 4 ml/kg seeds gave significantly higher grain yield.
- Taxon
- cowpeaVigna unguiculatat0
- Treatment
- Fipronil 5% SC @ 4 ml/kg seedse0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- highere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Significantly higher grain yield was harvested from Imidacloprid 70 WS @ 5g/kg seeds and 3g/kg seeds and Fipronil 5% SC @ 4 ml/kg seeds.”
t0“cowpea”
Claim · model-written summary
Fipronil 4 ml/kg produced higher PCBR.
- Taxon
- cowpeaVigna unguiculatat0
- Treatment
- Fipronil 5% SC @ 4 ml/kg seedse0
- Outcome
- PCBRe0
- Direction
- Highere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Higher PCBR was obtained in the treatment of Fipronil 5% SC @ 4 ml/kg seeds.”
t0“cowpea”
The same questions in other papers
imidacloprid · pest · Vigna unguiculata (cowpea)Positive and negative results
7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative
- no effect
- positive
- positive
5 papers more in this group
See all 9 papers →imidacloprid · Thrips · Vigna unguiculata (cowpea)Results agree
4 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
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1 paper more in this group
See all 5 papers →imidacloprid · yield · Vigna unguiculata (cowpea)Results agree
8 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
5 papers more in this group
See all 9 papers →seed treatment · pest · Vigna unguiculata (cowpea)Results agree
5 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
2 papers more in this group
See all 6 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.