Paper · 2009 · Progressive Agriculture

Character Association and Path Analysis of Yield and Its Components in Direct Seeded Upland Rice (Oryza sativa L.)

M Sarma; Ashutosh Sharma

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
2
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Character association among grain yield and its component traits was studied through phenotypic correlation coefficients and path analysis. Grain yield exhibited positive and significant association with panicle length, grain weight and panicle bearing tillers plant−1. Spikelets panicle−1 showed highest direct positive effect on grain yield followed by panicle bearing tillers plant−1• It is realized that direct selection for longer panicle, higher grain weight, more number of panicle bearing tillers plant−1 and longer grain would bring about improvement in grain yield. Out of the traits under study, panicle bearing tillers plant−1 contributed towards grain yield almost independently. Spikelets panicle−1, although non significantly associated with grain yield but having highest direct positive effect through which many of the Important traits exhibited direct positive effect would also be useful for considering as an Indirect selection criteria. Secondary branches panicle−1 was also observed to be very effective for selection particularly for the quality rices having relatively lower grain weight.

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Claims 7

Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Grain yield was positively and significantly associated with panicle length, grain weight and panicle bearing tillers per plant.

Taxon
Upland RiceOryza sativat0
Outcome
Grain yielde0
Direction
positivee0
Comparator
panicle length, grain weight and panicle bearing tillers plant−1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Upland Rice (Oryza sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–114 · show in text ↑
e0

“Grain yield exhibited positive and significant association with panicle length, grain weight and panicle bearing tillers plant−1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 140–268 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spikelets per panicle had the highest direct positive effect on grain yield, followed by panicle bearing tillers per plant.

Taxon
Upland RiceOryza sativat0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
positivee0
Comparator
Spikelets panicle−1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Upland Rice (Oryza sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–114 · show in text ↑
e0

“Spikelets panicle−1 showed highest direct positive effect on grain yield followed by panicle bearing tillers plant−1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 270–386 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Direct selection for longer panicle, higher grain weight, more panicle bearing tillers and longer grain is recommended to improve grain yield.

Taxon
Upland RiceOryza sativat0
Outcome
direct selection for longer panicle, higher grain weight, more number of panicle bearing tillers plant−1 and longer graine0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Upland Rice (Oryza sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–114 · show in text ↑
e0

“direct selection for longer panicle, higher grain weight, more number of panicle bearing tillers plant−1 and longer grain would bring about improvement in grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 408–574 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Panicle bearing tillers per plant contributed to grain yield almost independently of other traits.

Taxon
Upland RiceOryza sativat0
Outcome
contributed towards grain yield almost independentlye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Upland Rice (Oryza sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–114 · show in text ↑
e0

“panicle bearing tillers plant−1 contributed towards grain yield almost independently”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 607–691 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Spikelets per panicle were not significantly associated with grain yield.

Taxon
Upland RiceOryza sativat0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Comparator
Spikelets panicle−1e0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Upland Rice (Oryza sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–114 · show in text ↑
e0

“Spikelets panicle−1, although non significantly associated with grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 693–768 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Spikelets per panicle, with the highest direct positive effect, could be used as an indirect selection criterion.

Taxon
Upland RiceOryza sativat0
Outcome
Indirect selection criteriae0
Qualifier
Spikelets panicle−1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Upland Rice (Oryza sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–114 · show in text ↑
e0

“Spikelets panicle−1, although non significantly associated with grain yield but having highest direct positive effect through which many of the Important traits exhibited direct positive effect would also be useful for considering as an Indirect selection criteria”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 693–957 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Secondary branches per panicle were very effective for selection, particularly for quality rices with relatively lower grain weight.

Taxon
Upland RiceOryza sativat0
Outcome
very effective for selectione0
Qualifier
quality rices having relatively lower grain weighte0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Upland Rice (Oryza sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–114 · show in text ↑
e0

“Secondary branches panicle−1 was also observed to be very effective for selection particularly for the quality rices having relatively lower grain weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 959–1112 · show in text ↑