Paper · 1988 · Indian Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding (The)

Agropyron-Derived Specific Genes in Common Wheat and their Adult Plant Response to Wheat Pathogens

M. Kochumadhavan; S. M. S. Tomar; P. N. N. Nambisan

8
claims
14
verbatim quotes
2
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Twelve wheat stocks carrying Agropyron-derived specific genes and two accessions each of Agropyron elongatum and A. intermedium were studied for adult plant resistance to the populations of stem and leaf rust pathogens prevalent in the Nilgiris. They were also studied for seedling resistance to Erysiphe graminis tritici. The genes Sr24, Sr26 and Sr Agi conferred effective adult plant resistance to stem rust, whilst genes Lrl9, Lr24 and Lr29 conditioned high resistance to leaf rust. Gene Sr25 was found to be completely ineffective. All the wheat stocks were susceptible to powdery mildew. Except for the low intensity reaction of A. intermedium to stripe rust, both Agropyron species showed complete freedom to rusts and powdery mildew. With the exception of wheat variety Eagle, all the wheat stocks tested were found to be noncarriers of necrosis genes. The variety Eagle was found to be a heterogeneous population of Ne1 ne2 and ne1 ne2 genotypes.

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Claims 8

Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sr24, Sr26 and Sr Agi conferred effective adult-plant stem rust resistance in wheat.

Interactor
stem ruste0pathogen
Gene
Sr24, Sr26 and Sr Agie0
Outcome
effective adult plant resistance to stem ruste0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The genes Sr24, Sr26 and Sr Agi conferred effective adult plant resistance to stem rust”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 323–410 · show in text ↑
t0

“Common Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–48 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lrl9, Lr24 and Lr29 conditioned high leaf rust resistance in wheat.

Interactor
leaf ruste0pathogen
Gene
Lrl9, Lr24 and Lr29e0
Outcome
high resistance to leaf ruste0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“genes Lrl9, Lr24 and Lr29 conditioned high resistance to leaf rust”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 419–485 · show in text ↑
t0

“Common Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–48 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sr25 was ineffective for wheat resistance.

Gene
Sr25e0
Outcome
completely ineffectivee0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Gene Sr25 was found to be completely ineffective”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 487–535 · show in text ↑
t0

“Common Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–48 · show in text ↑
e1

“resistance to stem rust”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 387–410 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All tested wheat stocks were susceptible to powdery mildew.

Interactor
powdery mildewe0pathogen
Outcome
susceptible to powdery mildewe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“All the wheat stocks were susceptible to powdery mildew”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 537–592 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A. intermedium had a low-intensity reaction to stripe rust.

Taxon
A. intermediumThinopyrum intermediume0
Interactor
stripe ruste0pathogen
Outcome
low intensity reactione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Thinopyrum intermedium
Thinopyrum intermedium · TaxonDehaan · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“low intensity reaction of A. intermedium to stripe rust”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 609–664 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Both Agropyron species were free of rusts and powdery mildew apart from the stripe rust exception.

Taxon
AgropyronAgropyrone0
Interactor
rusts and powdery mildewe0pathogen
Outcome
complete freedom to rusts and powdery mildewe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Agropyron
Agropyron · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Rasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“both Agropyron species showed complete freedom to rusts and powdery mildew”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 666–740 · show in text ↑
e1

“Agropyron elongatum and A. intermedium”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 89–127 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All tested wheat stocks except Eagle lacked necrosis genes.

Gene
necrosis genese0
Outcome
noncarriers of necrosis genese0
Comparator
wheat variety Eaglee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“With the exception of wheat variety Eagle, all the wheat stocks tested were found to be noncarriers of necrosis genes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 742–859 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Eagle comprised Ne1 ne2 and ne1 ne2 genotypes.

Material
Eaglee0
Gene
Ne1 ne2 and ne1 ne2e0
Outcome
heterogeneous populatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The variety Eagle was found to be a heterogeneous population of Ne1 ne2 and ne1 ne2 genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 861–954 · show in text ↑
t0

“Common Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–48 · show in text ↑