Abstract
It was found that the application of 25 ml of morphactin IT 3456 solution in 0.25; 0.5 and 1 ppm concentrations into 4.8 kg of soil (air dry matter) caused an increase of the total number and weight of fruits in the 'New Yorker' tomato variety. In contrast, a higher dose (50 ml) of the morphactin solution in 5 ppm concentration applied into 4.7 kg of soil (air dry matter) caused a considerable decrease of the number and weight of all fruits, the deformation of fruits and the seasonal blight of plants as well. Morphactin IT 3456 applied into 7.2 kg of pure sand (air dry matter) in 50 ml of the solution in 1 ppm concentration caused much more damage of the plants than observed in the plants grown in the soil treated with the IT 3456 solution in four smaller concentrations. When 50 ml of morphactin IT 3456 solution in 5 ppm (soil) and 1 ppm (sand) concentration was used, from 74.2 to 100% of parthenocarpy was found. In the remaining combinations development of parthenocarpic fruits was observed sporadically.
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Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
Low concentration morphactin increased total fruit number and weight in New Yorker tomato.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicume0 - Material
- New Yorkere0
- Treatment
- 25 ml of morphactin IT 3456 solution in 0.25; 0.5 and 1 ppm concentrationse0
- Outcome
- total number and weight of fruitse0
- Direction
- increasee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“the application of 25 ml of morphactin IT 3456 solution in 0.25; 0.5 and 1 ppm concentrations into 4.8 kg of soil (air dry matter) caused an increase of the total number and weight of fruits in the 'New Yorker' tomato variety.”
Claim · model-written summary
The higher morphactin dose decreased fruit number and weight.
- Treatment
- 50 ml) of the morphactin solution in 5 ppm concentratione0
- Outcome
- number and weight of all fruitse0
- Direction
- decreasee0
Not reportedTaxonComparator
Verbatim
e0“a higher dose (50 ml) of the morphactin solution in 5 ppm concentration applied into 4.7 kg of soil (air dry matter) caused a considerable decrease of the number and weight of all fruits”
Claim · model-written summary
The higher morphactin dose deformed tomato fruits and caused seasonal plant blight.
- Treatment
- 50 ml) of the morphactin solution in 5 ppm concentratione0
- Outcome
- deformation of fruits and the seasonal blight of plantse0
Not reportedTaxonComparatorDirection
Verbatim
e0“a higher dose (50 ml) of the morphactin solution in 5 ppm concentration applied into 4.7 kg of soil (air dry matter) caused a considerable decrease of the number and weight of all fruits, the deformation of fruits and the seasonal blight of plants as well.”
Claim · model-written summary
Morphactin in sand damaged tomato plants more than smaller concentrations applied in soil.
- Treatment
- Morphactin IT 3456 applied into 7.2 kg of pure sand (air dry matter) in 50 ml of the solution in 1 ppm concentratione0
- Outcome
- damage of the plantse0
- Direction
- much moree0
- Comparator
- plants grown in the soil treated with the IT 3456 solution in four smaller concentrationse0
Not reportedTaxon
Verbatim
e0“Morphactin IT 3456 applied into 7.2 kg of pure sand (air dry matter) in 50 ml of the solution in 1 ppm concentration caused much more damage of the plants than observed in the plants grown in the soil treated with the IT 3456 solution in four smaller concentrations.”
Claim · model-written summary
High morphactin treatment in soil yielded 74.2 to 100% parthenocarpy.
- Treatment
- 50 ml of morphactin IT 3456 solution in 5 ppm (soil)e0
- Outcome
- parthenocarpye0
- Value
- 74.2 to 100%e0
Not reportedTaxonComparatorDirection
Verbatim
e0“When 50 ml of morphactin IT 3456 solution in 5 ppm (soil) and 1 ppm (sand) concentration was used, from 74.2 to 100% of parthenocarpy was found.”
Claim · model-written summary
High morphactin treatment in sand yielded 74.2 to 100% parthenocarpy.
Not reportedTaxonComparatorDirection
Verbatim
e0“When 50 ml of morphactin IT 3456 solution in 5 ppm (soil) and 1 ppm (sand) concentration was used, from 74.2 to 100% of parthenocarpy was found.”