Paper · 2014 · African Journal of Agricultural Research

Effect of glyphosate on weed management and grain yield in Kharif maize of transgenic stacked and conventional maize hybrids for higher productivity

Kannan Sivagamy; Chinnagounder Chinnusamy

3
claims
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verbatim quotes
4
citations
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research areas
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

A field experiment was carried out at Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore during kharif seasons of 2010 and 2011 to study the effect of Glyphosate on weed management and grain yield in kharif maize of transgenic stacked and conventional maize hybrid. This investigation was conducted with the following objectives to evaluate the weed control efficiency and crop productivity with K salt of glyphosate formulations under field conditions. Treatments consisted of two transgenic stacked hybrids named 30V92 and 30B11 applied with glyphosate as early post emergence at 900 and 1800 g a.e ha-1 during kharif season of 2010 and conventional maize hybrids named 30V92 and 30B11 applied with glyphosate by controlled droplet application method at 900, 1350 and 1800 g a.e ha-1 during kharif season of 2011 compared with non-transgenic counterpart maize hybrids applied with pre emergence atrazine at 0.5 kg ha-1 followed by one hand weeding on 40 days after sowing (DAS) with and without insect management. Among the treatments, early POE application of glyphosate at 1800 g a.e ha-1 registered lower weed density and higher weed control efficiency in transgenic and non-transgenic maize hybrids at all the intervals. Higher grain yield was registered with post emergence application of glyphosate at 1800 g a.e ha-1 in transgenic and non transgenic maize hybrid of 30V92 during both the kharif seasons Key words: Glyphosate, transgenic maize, weed control efficiency, weed index, yield.

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Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Glyphosate at 1800 g a.e ha-1 reduced weed density in transgenic and non-transgenic maize hybrids.

Taxon
maize hybridse0
Material
transgenic and non-transgenic maize hybridse0
Treatment
early POE application of glyphosate at 1800 g a.e ha-1e0
Outcome
weed densitye0
Direction
lowere0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“early POE application of glyphosate at 1800 g a.e ha-1 registered lower weed density and higher weed control efficiency in transgenic and non-transgenic maize hybrids at all the intervals”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1034–1221 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Glyphosate at 1800 g a.e ha-1 increased weed control efficiency in transgenic and non-transgenic maize hybrids.

Taxon
maize hybridse0
Material
transgenic and non-transgenic maize hybridse0
Treatment
early POE application of glyphosate at 1800 g a.e ha-1e0
Outcome
weed control efficiencye0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“early POE application of glyphosate at 1800 g a.e ha-1 registered lower weed density and higher weed control efficiency in transgenic and non-transgenic maize hybrids at all the intervals”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1034–1221 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Post-emergence glyphosate at 1800 g a.e ha-1 produced higher grain yield in maize hybrid 30V92 in both seasons.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Material
30V92e0
Treatment
post emergence application of glyphosate at 1800 g a.e ha-1e0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
Highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Higher grain yield was registered with post emergence application of glyphosate at 1800 g a.e ha-1 in transgenic and non transgenic maize hybrid of 30V92 during both the kharif seasons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1223–1407 · show in text ↑

glyphosate · yield · Zea mays (maize)Results differ

77 papers: 42 positive, 35 negative or no effect

41 papers in the same direction as this paper · 29 in the opposite direction · 6 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. negative

73 papers more in this group

See all 77 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.