Paper · 1988 · Journal of Economic Entomology

Effects of Dicofol on Survivorship and Oviposition of Colorado Potato Beetle (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) and on Field Plant Protection

Richard K. Jansson; Gerald M. Ghidiu; James H. Lashomb

6
claims
19
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Laboratory and field experiments were conducted to determine the potential importance of deco fol in the management of Colorado potato beetle (COB), Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say). Laboratory experiments determined the effects of dicofol-treated (0.37 and 0.55 g [AI]/liter) and non treated potato, Solarium tuberose tuberose L. cv. Pang, foliage on survivorship and egg mass production of CPR. Corresponding field experiments determined the effects of deco fol on abundance and damage of COB and subsequent yield of potato. Survivorship and egg mass production of COB were significantly lower on dicofol-treated than on non treated foliage. Females produced 0.55 ± 0.03 egg masses per female per day on non treated foliage compared with zero or nearly zero egg masses per female per day on foliage treated with 0.37 and 0.55 g (AI)/liter of dicofol, respectively. In the field, abundance and damage of COB were significantly lower on dicofol-treated plants than on non treated plants. Tuber yields of dicofol-treated plants were 3.4-5.9 times greater than those of non treated plants, comparable to those of plants treated with the current insecticide standard for COB management in New Jersey. The potential of deco fol in COB management programs is discussed.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Colorado potato beetle survivorship was significantly lower on dicofol-treated potato foliage.

Treatment
dicofol-treatede0
Interactor
Colorado potato beetleLeptinotarsa decemlineatae1pest
Outcome
Survivorshipe0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
non treated foliagee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Leptinotarsa decemlineata
Leptinotarsa decemlineata · InteractorScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Survivorship and egg mass production of COB were significantly lower on dicofol-treated than on non treated foliage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 526–642 · show in text ↑
t0

“Potato Beetle”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–76 · show in text ↑
e1

“Colorado potato beetle (COB)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 119–147 · show in text ↑
t1

“potato”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 63–69 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Colorado potato beetle egg mass production was significantly lower on dicofol-treated foliage.

Treatment
dicofol-treatede0
Interactor
Colorado potato beetleLeptinotarsa decemlineatae1pest
Outcome
egg mass production of COBe0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
non treated foliagee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Leptinotarsa decemlineata
Leptinotarsa decemlineata · InteractorScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Survivorship and egg mass production of COB were significantly lower on dicofol-treated than on non treated foliage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 526–642 · show in text ↑
t1

“potato”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 63–69 · show in text ↑
e1

“Colorado potato beetle (COB)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 119–147 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Females produced 0.55 ± 0.03 egg masses per day on untreated foliage, versus zero or nearly zero at the two dicofol concentrations.

Treatment
0.37 and 0.55 g (AI)/liter of dicofole0
Interactor
Colorado potato beetleLeptinotarsa decemlineatae1pest
Outcome
egg masses per female per daye0
Direction
zero or nearly zeroe0
Value
zero or nearly zero egg masses per female per daye0
Qualifier
0.55 ± 0.03 egg masses per female per daye0
Comparator
non treated foliagee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Leptinotarsa decemlineata
Leptinotarsa decemlineata · InteractorScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Females produced 0.55 ± 0.03 egg masses per female per day on non treated foliage compared with zero or nearly zero egg masses per female per day on foliage treated with 0.37 and 0.55 g (AI)/liter of dicofol, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 643–865 · show in text ↑
t0

“potato”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 63–69 · show in text ↑
e1

“Colorado potato beetle (COB)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 119–147 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Field abundance of Colorado potato beetle was significantly lower on dicofol-treated plants.

Treatment
dicofol-treated plantse0
Interactor
Colorado potato beetleLeptinotarsa decemlineatae1pest
Outcome
abundancee0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
non treated plantse0
Setting
fielde0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Leptinotarsa decemlineata
Leptinotarsa decemlineata · InteractorScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In the field, abundance and damage of COB were significantly lower on dicofol-treated plants than on non treated plants.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 866–986 · show in text ↑
t0

“potato”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 63–69 · show in text ↑
e1

“Colorado potato beetle (COB)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 119–147 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Field damage by Colorado potato beetle was significantly lower on dicofol-treated plants.

Treatment
dicofol-treated plantse0
Interactor
Colorado potato beetleLeptinotarsa decemlineatae1pest
Outcome
damage of COBe0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
non treated plantse0
Setting
fielde0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Leptinotarsa decemlineata
Leptinotarsa decemlineata · InteractorScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In the field, abundance and damage of COB were significantly lower on dicofol-treated plants than on non treated plants.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 866–986 · show in text ↑
t0

“potato”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 63–69 · show in text ↑
e1

“Colorado potato beetle (COB)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 119–147 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dicofol-treated potato plants had tuber yields 3.4–5.9 times greater than untreated plants, comparable to insecticide-standard plants.

Treatment
dicofol-treated plantse0
Interactor
Colorado potato beetleLeptinotarsa decemlineatae1pest
Outcome
Tuber yieldse0
Direction
greatere0
Value
3.4-5.9 timese0
Qualifier
comparable to those of plants treated with the current insecticide standarde0
Comparator
non treated plantse0
Setting
New Jerseye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Leptinotarsa decemlineata
Leptinotarsa decemlineata · InteractorScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Tuber yields of dicofol-treated plants were 3.4-5.9 times greater than those of non treated plants, comparable to those of plants treated with the current insecticide standard for COB management in New Jersey.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 987–1196 · show in text ↑
t0

“potato”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 63–69 · show in text ↑
e1

“Colorado potato beetle (COB)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 119–147 · show in text ↑

dicofol · Leptinotarsa decemlineata · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.