Abstract
Field tests in 1962 and 1964 on control of the lygus bug Lygus elisus (Van Duzee), and onion thrips, Thrips tabaci Lindeman, on Gila variety safflower, Carthamus tinctorius L., resulted in excellent control of both insects by dimethoate. Phosphamidon provided very effective initial control but did not give satisfactory residual activity Control was less with trichlorfon, Bay 25141 (O, O-diethyl O-[p-(methylsulfinyl) phenyl] phosphorothioate), carbophenothion, azinphosmethyl. endosulfan, diazinon, dieldrin, naled. carbaryl, fenthion, and Union Carbide UC 20047A (exo-5-chloro-6-oxo-endo-2-norbornanecarbonitrile O-(methylcarbamoyl) oxime). Treatments in 1964 did not result in statistically significant seed-yield increases.
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Claims 16
Claim · model-written summary
Dimethoate gave excellent control of the lygus bug Lygus elisus on Gila safflower in field tests.
- Taxon
- safflower
Carthamus tinctoriuse2
- Treatment
- dimethoatee1
- Interactor
- Lygus elisus
Lygus elisuse0pest - Outcome
- control of the lygus buge0
- Setting
- Field tests in 1962 and 1964e0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Field tests in 1962 and 1964 on control of the lygus bug Lygus elisus (Van Duzee)”
e1“resulted in excellent control of both insects by dimethoate”
e2“Gila variety safflower, Carthamus tinctorius L.”
Claim · model-written summary
Dimethoate gave excellent control of onion thrips Thrips tabaci on Gila safflower in field tests.
- Taxon
- safflower
Carthamus tinctoriuse2
- Treatment
- dimethoatee1
- Interactor
- Thrips tabaci
Thrips tabacie3pest - Outcome
- control of both insectse1
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“resulted in excellent control of both insects by dimethoate”
e2“Gila variety safflower, Carthamus tinctorius L.”
e3“onion thrips, Thrips tabaci Lindeman”
Claim · model-written summary
Phosphamidon gave very effective initial control of the pests on safflower.
- Taxon
- safflower
Carthamus tinctoriuse2
- Treatment
- Phosphamidone4
- Outcome
- initial controle4
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e4“Phosphamidon provided very effective initial control”
e2“Gila variety safflower, Carthamus tinctorius L.”
Claim · model-written summary
Phosphamidon did not give satisfactory residual activity on safflower.
- Taxon
- safflower
Carthamus tinctoriuse2
- Treatment
- Phosphamidone5
- Outcome
- residual activitye5
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e5“Phosphamidon provided very effective initial control but did not give satisfactory residual activity”
e2“Gila variety safflower, Carthamus tinctorius L.”
Claim · model-written summary
Control was lower with trichlorfon than with dimethoate on safflower pests.
- Taxon
- safflower
Carthamus tinctoriuse2
- Treatment
- trichlorfone6
- Outcome
- controle6
- Direction
- lesse6
- Comparator
- dimethoatee1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e6“Control was less with trichlorfon, Bay 25141 (O, O-diethyl O-[p-(methylsulfinyl) phenyl] phosphorothioate), carbophenothion, azinphosmethyl. endosulfan, diazinon, dieldrin, naled. carbaryl, fenthion, and Union Carbide UC 20047A”
e1“resulted in excellent control of both insects by dimethoate”
e2“Gila variety safflower, Carthamus tinctorius L.”
Claim · model-written summary
Control was lower with Bay 25141 than with dimethoate on safflower pests.
- Taxon
- safflower
Carthamus tinctoriuse2
- Treatment
- Bay 25141e6
- Outcome
- controle6
- Direction
- lesse6
- Comparator
- dimethoatee1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e6“Control was less with trichlorfon, Bay 25141 (O, O-diethyl O-[p-(methylsulfinyl) phenyl] phosphorothioate), carbophenothion, azinphosmethyl. endosulfan, diazinon, dieldrin, naled. carbaryl, fenthion, and Union Carbide UC 20047A”
e1“resulted in excellent control of both insects by dimethoate”
e2“Gila variety safflower, Carthamus tinctorius L.”
Claim · model-written summary
Control was lower with carbophenothion than with dimethoate on safflower pests.
- Taxon
- safflower
Carthamus tinctoriuse2
- Treatment
- carbophenothione6
- Outcome
- controle6
- Direction
- lesse6
- Comparator
- dimethoatee1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e6“Control was less with trichlorfon, Bay 25141 (O, O-diethyl O-[p-(methylsulfinyl) phenyl] phosphorothioate), carbophenothion, azinphosmethyl. endosulfan, diazinon, dieldrin, naled. carbaryl, fenthion, and Union Carbide UC 20047A”
e1“resulted in excellent control of both insects by dimethoate”
e2“Gila variety safflower, Carthamus tinctorius L.”
Claim · model-written summary
Control was lower with azinphosmethyl than with dimethoate on safflower pests.
- Taxon
- safflower
Carthamus tinctoriuse2
- Treatment
- azinphosmethyle6
- Outcome
- controle6
- Direction
- lesse6
- Comparator
- dimethoatee1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e6“Control was less with trichlorfon, Bay 25141 (O, O-diethyl O-[p-(methylsulfinyl) phenyl] phosphorothioate), carbophenothion, azinphosmethyl. endosulfan, diazinon, dieldrin, naled. carbaryl, fenthion, and Union Carbide UC 20047A”
e1“resulted in excellent control of both insects by dimethoate”
e2“Gila variety safflower, Carthamus tinctorius L.”
Claim · model-written summary
Control was lower with endosulfan than with dimethoate on safflower pests.
- Taxon
- safflower
Carthamus tinctoriuse2
- Treatment
- endosulfane6
- Outcome
- controle6
- Direction
- lesse6
- Comparator
- dimethoatee1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e6“Control was less with trichlorfon, Bay 25141 (O, O-diethyl O-[p-(methylsulfinyl) phenyl] phosphorothioate), carbophenothion, azinphosmethyl. endosulfan, diazinon, dieldrin, naled. carbaryl, fenthion, and Union Carbide UC 20047A”
e1“resulted in excellent control of both insects by dimethoate”
e2“Gila variety safflower, Carthamus tinctorius L.”
Claim · model-written summary
Control was lower with diazinon than with dimethoate on safflower pests.
- Taxon
- safflower
Carthamus tinctoriuse2
- Treatment
- diazinone6
- Outcome
- controle6
- Direction
- lesse6
- Comparator
- dimethoatee1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e6“Control was less with trichlorfon, Bay 25141 (O, O-diethyl O-[p-(methylsulfinyl) phenyl] phosphorothioate), carbophenothion, azinphosmethyl. endosulfan, diazinon, dieldrin, naled. carbaryl, fenthion, and Union Carbide UC 20047A”
e1“resulted in excellent control of both insects by dimethoate”
e2“Gila variety safflower, Carthamus tinctorius L.”
Claim · model-written summary
Control was lower with dieldrin than with dimethoate on safflower pests.
- Taxon
- safflower
Carthamus tinctoriuse2
- Treatment
- dieldrine6
- Outcome
- controle6
- Direction
- lesse6
- Comparator
- dimethoatee1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e6“Control was less with trichlorfon, Bay 25141 (O, O-diethyl O-[p-(methylsulfinyl) phenyl] phosphorothioate), carbophenothion, azinphosmethyl. endosulfan, diazinon, dieldrin, naled. carbaryl, fenthion, and Union Carbide UC 20047A”
e1“resulted in excellent control of both insects by dimethoate”
e2“Gila variety safflower, Carthamus tinctorius L.”
Claim · model-written summary
Control was lower with naled than with dimethoate on safflower pests.
- Taxon
- safflower
Carthamus tinctoriuse2
- Treatment
- nalede6
- Outcome
- controle6
- Direction
- lesse6
- Comparator
- dimethoatee1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e6“Control was less with trichlorfon, Bay 25141 (O, O-diethyl O-[p-(methylsulfinyl) phenyl] phosphorothioate), carbophenothion, azinphosmethyl. endosulfan, diazinon, dieldrin, naled. carbaryl, fenthion, and Union Carbide UC 20047A”
e1“resulted in excellent control of both insects by dimethoate”
e2“Gila variety safflower, Carthamus tinctorius L.”
Claim · model-written summary
Control was lower with carbaryl than with dimethoate on safflower pests.
- Taxon
- safflower
Carthamus tinctoriuse2
- Treatment
- carbaryle6
- Outcome
- controle6
- Direction
- lesse6
- Comparator
- dimethoatee1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e6“Control was less with trichlorfon, Bay 25141 (O, O-diethyl O-[p-(methylsulfinyl) phenyl] phosphorothioate), carbophenothion, azinphosmethyl. endosulfan, diazinon, dieldrin, naled. carbaryl, fenthion, and Union Carbide UC 20047A”
e1“resulted in excellent control of both insects by dimethoate”
e2“Gila variety safflower, Carthamus tinctorius L.”
Claim · model-written summary
Control was lower with fenthion than with dimethoate on safflower pests.
- Taxon
- safflower
Carthamus tinctoriuse2
- Treatment
- fenthione6
- Outcome
- controle6
- Direction
- lesse6
- Comparator
- dimethoatee1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e6“Control was less with trichlorfon, Bay 25141 (O, O-diethyl O-[p-(methylsulfinyl) phenyl] phosphorothioate), carbophenothion, azinphosmethyl. endosulfan, diazinon, dieldrin, naled. carbaryl, fenthion, and Union Carbide UC 20047A”
e1“resulted in excellent control of both insects by dimethoate”
e2“Gila variety safflower, Carthamus tinctorius L.”
Claim · model-written summary
Control was lower with Union Carbide UC 20047A than with dimethoate on safflower pests.
- Taxon
- safflower
Carthamus tinctoriuse2
- Treatment
- Union Carbide UC 20047Ae6
- Outcome
- controle6
- Direction
- lesse6
- Comparator
- dimethoatee1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e6“Control was less with trichlorfon, Bay 25141 (O, O-diethyl O-[p-(methylsulfinyl) phenyl] phosphorothioate), carbophenothion, azinphosmethyl. endosulfan, diazinon, dieldrin, naled. carbaryl, fenthion, and Union Carbide UC 20047A”
e1“resulted in excellent control of both insects by dimethoate”
e2“Gila variety safflower, Carthamus tinctorius L.”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatments in 1964 did not significantly increase seed yield of safflower.
- Taxon
- safflower
Carthamus tinctoriuse2
- Treatment
- Treatments in 1964e7
- Outcome
- seed-yielde7
- Direction
- increasese7
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e7“Treatments in 1964 did not result in statistically significant seed-yield increases”
e2“Gila variety safflower, Carthamus tinctorius L.”