Paper · 2014 · International Journal of Plant Animal and Environmental Sciences

EFFECT OF PLANT DENSITY ON GRAIN YIELDAND YIELD COMPONENTS IN FABA BEAN

Nazli Derogar; Mani Mojaddam

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
7
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

In order to investigate the effect of density and cultivar on yield and yield components of faba bean cultivars, field experiment was carried out in the city of Ahwaz field healthy martyr in a factorial randomized complete block design with four replications in crop year of 2011-2012. These factors include density at three levels (8, 12, 16 plants per square meter) and three varieties (Barekat, Saraziri, local varieties dezful), respectively. The results showed that the density of 12 p/m2 was significantly increased grain yield and yield components and Barekat variety it had the highest degree of yield grain and yield components compared with others varieties. High yield of Barekat cultivar is due to more accumulation of dry matter and greater number of pods and grains per pod in this cultivar rather than other cultivars. As the plant density increased grain yield components including number of pods, number of grains per pod, and 100-grain weight decreased which resulted from the competition among pods to use environment resources that caused the plants to develop less. Cultivars also were different in terms of yield components and Barekat cultivar was superior to the other two ones.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

A density of 12 plants per square meter significantly increased grain yield and yield components of faba bean.

Taxon
FABA BEANVicia fabat0
Treatment
density of 12 p/m2e1
Outcome
grain yield and yield componentse1
Direction
increasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“FABA BEAN”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–71 · show in text ↑
e1

“the density of 12 p/m2 was significantly increased grain yield and yield components”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 471–554 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The Barekat variety had the highest grain yield and yield components compared with the other varieties.

Taxon
FABA BEANVicia fabat0
Material
Barekate1
Outcome
yield grain and yield componentse1
Direction
higheste1
Comparator
others varietiese1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“FABA BEAN”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–71 · show in text ↑
e1

“Barekat variety it had the highest degree of yield grain and yield components compared with others varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 559–667 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The high yield of Barekat is attributed to more dry matter accumulation and more pods and grains per pod than other cultivars.

Taxon
FABA BEANVicia fabat0
Material
Barekate1
Outcome
High yielde1
Qualifier
more accumulation of dry matter and greater number of pods and grains per pode1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“FABA BEAN”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–71 · show in text ↑
e1

“High yield of Barekat cultivar is due to more accumulation of dry matter and greater number of pods and grains per pod in this cultivar rather than other cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 669–832 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

As plant density increased, number of pods, number of grains per pod and 100-grain weight decreased.

Taxon
FABA BEANVicia fabat0
Treatment
plant density increasede1
Outcome
number of pods, number of grains per pod, and 100-grain weighte1
Direction
decreasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“FABA BEAN”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–71 · show in text ↑
e1

“As the plant density increased grain yield components including number of pods, number of grains per pod, and 100-grain weight decreased which resulted from the competition among pods to use environment resources that caused the plants to develop less”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 834–1085 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The decrease in yield components at higher density resulted from competition among pods for environmental resources, which led plants to develop less.

Taxon
FABA BEANVicia fabat0
Treatment
plant density increasede1
Outcome
yield componentse1
Qualifier
competition among pods to use environment resourcese1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“FABA BEAN”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–71 · show in text ↑
e1

“As the plant density increased grain yield components including number of pods, number of grains per pod, and 100-grain weight decreased which resulted from the competition among pods to use environment resources that caused the plants to develop less”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 834–1085 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Faba bean cultivars differed in yield components.

Taxon
FABA BEANVicia fabat0
Outcome
yield componentse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vicia faba
Vicia faba · TaxonRahmaziz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“FABA BEAN”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–71 · show in text ↑
e1

“Cultivars also were different in terms of yield components”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1087–1145 · show in text ↑

density · yield · Vicia faba (faba bean)Positive and negative results

57 papers: 41 positive, 16 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper · 41 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

53 papers more in this group

See all 57 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.