Paper · 2014 · Genetics and Molecular Research

Karyotype analysis of Rheum palmatum

J.Q. Ye; Y.Y. Jia; K. Fan; et al.

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
5
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Rheum palmatum, one of the source plants of the traditional Chinese medicine rhubarb, is anendemic and endangered species. To our knowledge, this is the first report on the chromosome number and karyotype of this species. Sectioning combined with micrography was used to analyze the karyotype. The following results were obtained: R. palmatum had a stable chromosome number 2n = 22; the basic number of chromosomes was 11; karyotype formula is 2n = 22 = 20 metacentric + 2 submetacentric, belonging to Stebbins' 1A type; and karyotype asymmetry index was 55.39%. The present study showed that R. palmatum has a primitive type of karyotype.

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Claims 6

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rheum palmatum had a stable chromosome number of 2n = 22.

Taxon
Rheum palmatumRheum palmatumt0
Outcome
chromosome numbere0
Value
2n = 22e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Rheum palmatum
Rheum palmatum · TaxonAlexander Klink · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“R. palmatum had a stable chromosome number 2n = 22”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 331–381 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rheum palmatum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–36 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Its basic chromosome number was 11.

Taxon
Rheum palmatumRheum palmatumt0
Outcome
basic number of chromosomese0
Value
11e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Rheum palmatum
Rheum palmatum · TaxonAlexander Klink · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the basic number of chromosomes was 11”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 383–421 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rheum palmatum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–36 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Its karyotype included 20 metacentric and 2 submetacentric chromosomes.

Taxon
Rheum palmatumRheum palmatumt0
Outcome
karyotype formulae0
Value
2n = 22 = 20 metacentric + 2 submetacentrice0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Rheum palmatum
Rheum palmatum · TaxonAlexander Klink · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“karyotype formula is 2n = 22 = 20 metacentric + 2 submetacentric”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 423–487 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rheum palmatum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–36 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Its karyotype belongs to Stebbins 1A type.

Taxon
Rheum palmatumRheum palmatumt0
Outcome
Stebbins' 1A typee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Rheum palmatum
Rheum palmatum · TaxonAlexander Klink · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“belonging to Stebbins' 1A type”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 489–519 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rheum palmatum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–36 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Its karyotype asymmetry index was 55.39%.

Taxon
Rheum palmatumRheum palmatumt0
Outcome
karyotype asymmetry indexe0
Value
55.39%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Rheum palmatum
Rheum palmatum · TaxonAlexander Klink · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“karyotype asymmetry index was 55.39%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 525–561 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rheum palmatum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–36 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors classified the karyotype as primitive.

Taxon
Rheum palmatumRheum palmatumt0
Outcome
primitive type of karyotypee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Rheum palmatum
Rheum palmatum · TaxonAlexander Klink · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“R. palmatum has a primitive type of karyotype”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 593–638 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rheum palmatum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–36 · show in text ↑