Paper · 2005 · Shandong kexue

The effects of organic amendments on cotton Verticillium wilt and microbes in rhizosphere

LI Hong-lian

6
claims
16
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The effects of seven organic amendments on cotton Verticillium wilt were investigated in harvest time in pots and plots respectively. Chitin (crab shell powder) was the best one for controlling disease with a 72.21% reducing of disease index in pots and 62.26% reducing in plots. bean stalk powder and green manure (fresh oilseed leaves) have more than 50% reducing of disease index in pots and plots. The results showed that the population of microbes and fungi species in rhizosphere increase remarkably after applying organic amendments, and the rates of inhibiting fungi and actinomycetes to Verticillium dahliae was higher than that of CK.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chitin reduced cotton Verticillium wilt disease index by 72.21% in pots.

Treatment
Chitin (crab shell powder)e0
Interactor
VerticilliumVerticilliume1pathogen
Outcome
disease indexe0
Direction
reducinge0
Value
72.21%e0
Setting
potse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Chitin (crab shell powder) was the best one for controlling disease with a 72.21% reducing of disease index in pots and 62.26% reducing in plots.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 134–279 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results showed that the population of microbes and fungi species in rhizosphere increase remarkably after applying organic amendments, and the rates of inhibiting fungi and actinomycetes to Verticillium dahliae was higher than that of CK.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 402–644 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–43 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chitin reduced cotton Verticillium wilt disease index by 62.26% in plots.

Treatment
Chitin (crab shell powder)e0
Interactor
VerticilliumVerticilliume1pathogen
Outcome
disease indexe0
Direction
reducinge0
Value
62.26%e0
Setting
plotse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Chitin (crab shell powder) was the best one for controlling disease with a 72.21% reducing of disease index in pots and 62.26% reducing in plots.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 134–279 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results showed that the population of microbes and fungi species in rhizosphere increase remarkably after applying organic amendments, and the rates of inhibiting fungi and actinomycetes to Verticillium dahliae was higher than that of CK.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 402–644 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–43 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

bean stalk powder reduced disease index by more than 50% in pots and plots.

Treatment
bean stalk powdere0
Interactor
VerticilliumVerticilliume1pathogen
Outcome
disease indexe0
Direction
reducinge0
Value
more than 50%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“bean stalk powder and green manure (fresh oilseed leaves) have more than 50% reducing of disease index in pots and plots.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 280–401 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results showed that the population of microbes and fungi species in rhizosphere increase remarkably after applying organic amendments, and the rates of inhibiting fungi and actinomycetes to Verticillium dahliae was higher than that of CK.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 402–644 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–43 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

green manure (fresh oilseed leaves) reduced disease index by more than 50% in pots and plots.

Treatment
green manure (fresh oilseed leaves)e0
Interactor
VerticilliumVerticilliume1pathogen
Outcome
disease indexe0
Direction
reducinge0
Value
more than 50%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“bean stalk powder and green manure (fresh oilseed leaves) have more than 50% reducing of disease index in pots and plots.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 280–401 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results showed that the population of microbes and fungi species in rhizosphere increase remarkably after applying organic amendments, and the rates of inhibiting fungi and actinomycetes to Verticillium dahliae was higher than that of CK.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 402–644 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–43 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Organic amendments increased rhizosphere microbes and fungal species.

Treatment
organic amendmentse0
Outcome
population of microbes and fungi species in rhizospheree0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results showed that the population of microbes and fungi species in rhizosphere increase remarkably after applying organic amendments, and the rates of inhibiting fungi and actinomycetes to Verticillium dahliae was higher than that of CK.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 402–644 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–43 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Organic amendments increased the rate of fungi and actinomycetes inhibiting Verticillium dahliae relative to CK.

Treatment
organic amendmentse0
Interactor
Verticillium dahliaeVerticillium dahliaee0pathogen
Outcome
rates of inhibiting fungi and actinomycetes to Verticillium dahliaee0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
CKe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Verticillium dahliae
Verticillium dahliae · InteractorHoward F. Schwartz · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results showed that the population of microbes and fungi species in rhizosphere increase remarkably after applying organic amendments, and the rates of inhibiting fungi and actinomycetes to Verticillium dahliae was higher than that of CK.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 402–644 · show in text ↑
t0

“cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–43 · show in text ↑

botanical · Verticillium · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
See all 2 papers →

organic · pest · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

fertilization · Verticillium · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.