Paper · 2011 · Zhongguo caodi xuebao

Study on Control of Flowering Time and Pollination Efficiency of Alfalfa

Shengjun Ma

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
1
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

In view of the problem that alfalfa flowering time did not meet insect activity,alfalfa flowering time was adjusted and controlled by cutting to improve the pollination efficiency and to study the effect on seed yield and constitution factors.The results showed that:(1) The flowering time was put off obviously by cutting,and the pollination efficiency was improved distinctly.The visiting flower frequency increased from 23 times/10m2·d(control) to 180 times/10m2·d,the pod set rate/per raceme was improved from 17.12±2.83 to 84.1±1.21 and number of seeds per pod was improved from 3.94±0.31 to 5.31±0.22.The mean of pod set rate/per raceme in entire flowering stage was improved from 43.77% to 59.43%.(2)The correlations between the seed yield and some agronomical traits was as follows: number of raceme/per branch number of pod/ per branch number of seed per pod pod set rate/per raceme number of branch number of flower/per raceme.There were true regression relationships between the seed yield and number of raceme/ per branch(X1) and pod set rate/per raceme(X2),by the multiple regression analysis: Y=-1.735+0.034 X1+0.036 X2(R=0.788).(3) Flowering time can be put off obviously by cutting at appropriate time and the seed yield can be improved.Appropriate cutting time is that the growing time was as long as in the condition of flowering time being put off.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cutting delayed flowering time.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
cuttinge0
Outcome
flowering timee0
Direction
put offe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The flowering time was put off obviously by cutting”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 271–322 · show in text ↑
t0

“Alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–72 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cutting distinctly improved pollination efficiency.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativat0
Outcome
pollination efficiencye0
Direction
improvede0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the pollination efficiency was improved distinctly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 327–377 · show in text ↑
t0

“Alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–72 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Flower visiting frequency rose from 23 to 180 times per 10 square meters per day.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativat0
Outcome
visiting flower frequencye0
Direction
increasede0
Value
180 times/10m2·de0
Qualifier
23 times/10m2·de0
Comparator
controle0

Not reportedTreatment

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The visiting flower frequency increased from 23 times/10m2·d(control) to 180 times/10m2·d”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 378–467 · show in text ↑
t0

“Alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–72 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pod set per raceme improved from 17.12±2.83 to 84.1±1.21.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativat0
Outcome
pod set rate/per racemee0
Direction
improvede0
Value
84.1±1.21e0
Qualifier
17.12±2.83e0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the pod set rate/per raceme was improved from 17.12±2.83 to 84.1±1.21”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 468–537 · show in text ↑
t0

“Alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–72 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seeds per pod improved from 3.94±0.31 to 5.31±0.22.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativat0
Outcome
number of seeds per pode0
Direction
improvede0
Value
5.31±0.22e0
Qualifier
3.94±0.31e0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“number of seeds per pod was improved from 3.94±0.31 to 5.31±0.22”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 542–606 · show in text ↑
t0

“Alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–72 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mean pod set rate across flowering improved from 43.77% to 59.43%.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativat0
Outcome
pod set rate/per racemee0
Direction
improvede0
Value
59.43%e0
Qualifier
43.77%e0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The mean of pod set rate/per raceme in entire flowering stage was improved from 43.77% to 59.43%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 607–703 · show in text ↑
t0

“Alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–72 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed yield correlated with the listed agronomic traits.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativat0
Organ / stage
racemee0
Outcome
seed yielde0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The correlations between the seed yield and some agronomical traits was as follows: number of raceme/per branch number of pod/ per branch number of seed per pod pod set rate/per raceme number of branch number of flower/per raceme”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 707–936 · show in text ↑
t0

“Alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–72 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed yield had a regression relationship with racemes per branch and pod set rate per raceme, with R=0.788.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativat0
Organ / stage
racemee0
Outcome
seed yielde0
Value
R=0.788e0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“There were true regression relationships between the seed yield and number of raceme/ per branch(X1) and pod set rate/per raceme(X2),by the multiple regression analysis: Y=-1.735+0.034 X1+0.036 X2(R=0.788)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 937–1142 · show in text ↑
t0

“Alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–72 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude cutting at an appropriate time can delay flowering and improve seed yield.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativat0
Outcome
the seed yield can be improvede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Flowering time can be put off obviously by cutting at appropriate time and the seed yield can be improved”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1147–1252 · show in text ↑
t0

“Alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–72 · show in text ↑