Paper · 2006 · Xi'nan Nongye Daxue xuebao

GENETIC ANALYSIS OF A NEW GERMPLASM OF WHEAT RESISTANT TO STRIPE RUST

Zhen Tang

8
claims
21
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

011077,a wheat genotype derived from the cross combination of Zhong 5 × S265 and highly resistant to stripe rust of wheat,was used for genetic analysis.Observation of mitosis of its root tip cells revealed that this genotype was a disomic addition line,carrying 44 chromosomes and 6 satellites.Examination of chromosome pairing of its PMC MI showed that it carried a total of 21.48 bivalent chromosomes,with a stable chromosome number of 2 n=44.C-banding indicated that 1 of its 22 pairs of chromosome showed the features characteristic of Thinopyrum intermedium.GISH(genome in situ hybridization) revealed that the pair of chromosome added to it originated from the St chromosome of Th.intermedium.Recombination has occurred between this added chromosome and the chromosomes of common wheat.011077 is highly resistant to stripe rust and its inheritance is highly stable and therefore can be utilized as a fine germplasm of disease resistance in wheat breeding.

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Claims 8

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Germplasm 011077 is a disomic addition line with 44 chromosomes and 6 satellites.

Material
011077e0
Organ / stage
root tip cellse1
Outcome
disomic addition linee1
Value
44 chromosomese1
Qualifier
6 satellitese1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“GENETIC ANALYSIS OF A NEW GERMPLASM OF WHEAT RESISTANT TO STRIPE RUST”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–69 · show in text ↑
e0

“011077,a wheat genotype derived from the cross combination of Zhong 5 × S265 and highly resistant to stripe rust of wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–121 · show in text ↑
e1

“Observation of mitosis of its root tip cells revealed that this genotype was a disomic addition line,carrying 44 chromosomes and 6 satellites”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 152–293 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Germplasm 011077 carries 21.48 bivalent chromosomes at meiosis with a stable chromosome number of 2n=44.

Material
011077e0
Outcome
chromosome pairinge2
Value
21.48 bivalent chromosomese2
Qualifier
stable chromosome number of 2 n=44e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“GENETIC ANALYSIS OF A NEW GERMPLASM OF WHEAT RESISTANT TO STRIPE RUST”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–69 · show in text ↑
e0

“011077,a wheat genotype derived from the cross combination of Zhong 5 × S265 and highly resistant to stripe rust of wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–121 · show in text ↑
e2

“Examination of chromosome pairing of its PMC MI showed that it carried a total of 21.48 bivalent chromosomes,with a stable chromosome number of 2 n=44”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 294–444 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

One of 22 chromosome pairs of 011077 shows C-banding features of Thinopyrum intermedium.

Material
011077e0
Outcome
features characteristic of Thinopyrum intermediume3
Value
1 of its 22 pairse3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“GENETIC ANALYSIS OF A NEW GERMPLASM OF WHEAT RESISTANT TO STRIPE RUST”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–69 · show in text ↑
e0

“011077,a wheat genotype derived from the cross combination of Zhong 5 × S265 and highly resistant to stripe rust of wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–121 · show in text ↑
e3

“C-banding indicated that 1 of its 22 pairs of chromosome showed the features characteristic of Thinopyrum intermedium”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 445–562 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The added chromosome pair in 011077 originated from the St chromosome of Th. intermedium.

Material
011077e0
Outcome
originated from the St chromosomee4
Qualifier
Th.intermediume4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“GENETIC ANALYSIS OF A NEW GERMPLASM OF WHEAT RESISTANT TO STRIPE RUST”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–69 · show in text ↑
e0

“011077,a wheat genotype derived from the cross combination of Zhong 5 × S265 and highly resistant to stripe rust of wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–121 · show in text ↑
e4

“GISH(genome in situ hybridization) revealed that the pair of chromosome added to it originated from the St chromosome of Th.intermedium”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 563–698 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Recombination has occurred between the added chromosome and common wheat chromosomes.

Material
011077e0
Outcome
Recombinatione5
Qualifier
between this added chromosome and the chromosomes of common wheate5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“GENETIC ANALYSIS OF A NEW GERMPLASM OF WHEAT RESISTANT TO STRIPE RUST”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–69 · show in text ↑
e0

“011077,a wheat genotype derived from the cross combination of Zhong 5 × S265 and highly resistant to stripe rust of wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–121 · show in text ↑
e5

“Recombination has occurred between this added chromosome and the chromosomes of common wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 699–791 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Germplasm 011077 is highly resistant to stripe rust.

Material
011077e6
Interactor
stripe ruste6pathogen
Outcome
resistant to stripe ruste6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“GENETIC ANALYSIS OF A NEW GERMPLASM OF WHEAT RESISTANT TO STRIPE RUST”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–69 · show in text ↑
e6

“011077 is highly resistant to stripe rust and its inheritance is highly stable”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 792–870 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The inheritance of stripe rust resistance in 011077 is highly stable.

Material
011077e6
Outcome
inheritancee6
Qualifier
highly stablee6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“GENETIC ANALYSIS OF A NEW GERMPLASM OF WHEAT RESISTANT TO STRIPE RUST”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–69 · show in text ↑
e6

“011077 is highly resistant to stripe rust and its inheritance is highly stable”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 792–870 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Germplasm 011077 can be utilized as a fine disease resistance germplasm in wheat breeding.

Outcome
can be utilized as a fine germplasm of disease resistance in wheat breedinge7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“GENETIC ANALYSIS OF A NEW GERMPLASM OF WHEAT RESISTANT TO STRIPE RUST”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–69 · show in text ↑
e7

“can be utilized as a fine germplasm of disease resistance in wheat breeding”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 885–960 · show in text ↑