Paper · 1918 · University of North Texas Digital Library (University of North Texas)

Steam Sterilization of Seed Beds for Tobacco and Other Crops

E. G. Beinhart

2
claims
4
verbatim quotes
10
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-sa

Abstract

"The tobacco seedling is subject to injury in the seed bed by weeds and a number of parasitic enemies, among which is a fungus root-rot. It is of the utmost importance to secure beds free from weeds and to avoid the use of diseased or weak seedlings. Methods of sterilization have been developed to control seed-bed conditions.... This bulletin describes the necessary equipment and method of operation, with certain special features of seasonal convenience and seed-bed preparation. The method is applicable for working on either small or large seed-bed areas and can be used in all tobacco-growing districts. With necessary modifications in the apparatus which will readily suggest themselves to the truck grower, the method can be used very successfully to control soil conditions in the greenhouse, in cold-frames, or in the field." -- p. 2

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-sa. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 2

Method / resourceauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The steam sterilization method was reported applicable to small and large tobacco seed-bed areas and all tobacco-growing districts.

Outcome
applicable for working on either small or large seed-bed arease0
Setting
tobacco-growing districtse0

Not reportedComparatorValue

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The method is applicable for working on either small or large seed-bed areas and can be used in all tobacco-growing districts.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 484–610 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–44 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

With apparatus modifications, the steam sterilization method was said to control soil conditions in greenhouse, cold-frames, or field.

Outcome
control soil conditionse0
Qualifier
With necessary modifications in the apparatuse0
Setting
greenhouse, in cold-frames, or in the fielde0

Not reportedComparatorValue

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“With necessary modifications in the apparatus which will readily suggest themselves to the truck grower, the method can be used very successfully to control soil conditions in the greenhouse, in cold-frames, or in the field.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 611–835 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–44 · show in text ↑