Paper · 1999 · Weed Technology

Response of Oat (Avena sativa) Varieties and Wild Radish (Raphanus raphanistrum) to Thifensulfuron plus Tribenuron

David W. Fischer; R. Gordon Harvey; Edward S. Oplinger; et al.

13
claims
33
verbatim quotes
8
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Field studies evaluated wild radish control in oat with thifensulfuron plus tribenuron in 1995 and 1997. Thifensulfuron plus tribenuron at 16 or 21 g ai/ha controlled wild radish completely in both years. In tolerance studies conducted in 1995 and 1996, thifensulfuron plus tribenuron reduced vigor of ‘Bay,’ ‘Belle,’ ‘Dane,’ ‘Ensiler,’ ‘Gem,’ ‘Horicon,’ ‘Ogle,’ ‘Porter,’ and ‘Prairie’ oat varieties and Wisconsin test selection oat ‘X6396-1’ up to 25% 7 d after treatment (DAT), but all chlorotic symptoms had disappeared 28 DAT. Thifensulfuron plus tribenuron reduced oat height 13 to 19% in 1995 and 21 to 24% in 1996 7 DAT. Bay, Belle, Dane, Ensiler, Horicon, Prairie, and X6396-1 recovered from height reductions by 28 DAT in 1995; however, in 1996 only Horicon and Porter recovered. Thifensulfuron plus tribenuron did not reduce 1995 grain yields, but 1996 Bay and Porter grain yields were reduced 29 and 15%, respectively. Dane and Prairie seed weights were reduced 7 and 14%, respectively, in 1995, whereas no seed weight reduction occurred in 1996.

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Claims 13

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Thifensulfuron plus tribenuron at 16 or 21 g ai/ha completely controlled wild radish in oat in both years.

Treatment
Thifensulfuron plus tribenuron at 16 or 21 g ai/hae1
Interactor
wild radishRaphanus raphanistrume1weed
Outcome
wild radishe1
Direction
controllede1
Qualifier
in both yearse1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Raphanus raphanistrum
Raphanus raphanistrum · InteractorDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Thifensulfuron plus tribenuron at 16 or 21 g ai/ha controlled wild radish completely in both years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 105–203 · show in text ↑
t0

“Response of Oat (Avena sativa) Varieties and Wild Radish (Raphanus raphanistrum) to Thifensulfuron plus Tribenuron”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–114 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Thifensulfuron plus tribenuron reduced oat vigor, up to 25% at 7 DAT.

Treatment
thifensulfuron plus tribenurone2
Outcome
vigore2
Direction
reducede2
Value
up to 25%e3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“thifensulfuron plus tribenuron reduced vigor of”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 254–301 · show in text ↑
e3

“up to 25% 7 d after treatment (DAT)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 444–479 · show in text ↑
t0

“Response of Oat (Avena sativa) Varieties and Wild Radish (Raphanus raphanistrum) to Thifensulfuron plus Tribenuron”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–114 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All chlorotic symptoms in oat had disappeared by 28 DAT.

Outcome
chlorotic symptoms had disappearede4
Qualifier
28 DATe4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“all chlorotic symptoms had disappeared 28 DAT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 485–530 · show in text ↑
t0

“Response of Oat (Avena sativa) Varieties and Wild Radish (Raphanus raphanistrum) to Thifensulfuron plus Tribenuron”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–114 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Thifensulfuron plus tribenuron reduced oat height by 13 to 19% in 1995 at 7 DAT.

Treatment
Thifensulfuron plus tribenurone5
Outcome
oat heighte5
Direction
reducede5
Value
13 to 19%e5
Qualifier
in 1995e5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“Thifensulfuron plus tribenuron reduced oat height 13 to 19% in 1995 and 21 to 24% in 1996 7 DAT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 532–627 · show in text ↑
t0

“Response of Oat (Avena sativa) Varieties and Wild Radish (Raphanus raphanistrum) to Thifensulfuron plus Tribenuron”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–114 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Thifensulfuron plus tribenuron reduced oat height by 21 to 24% in 1996 at 7 DAT.

Treatment
Thifensulfuron plus tribenurone5
Outcome
oat heighte5
Direction
reducede5
Value
21 to 24%e5
Qualifier
in 1996e5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“Thifensulfuron plus tribenuron reduced oat height 13 to 19% in 1995 and 21 to 24% in 1996 7 DAT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 532–627 · show in text ↑
t0

“Response of Oat (Avena sativa) Varieties and Wild Radish (Raphanus raphanistrum) to Thifensulfuron plus Tribenuron”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–114 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Several oat varieties recovered from height reductions by 28 DAT in 1995.

Material
Bay, Belle, Dane, Ensiler, Horicon, Prairie, and X6396-1e6
Outcome
recovered from height reductionse6
Qualifier
in 1995e6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e6

“Bay, Belle, Dane, Ensiler, Horicon, Prairie, and X6396-1 recovered from height reductions by 28 DAT in 1995”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 629–736 · show in text ↑
t0

“Response of Oat (Avena sativa) Varieties and Wild Radish (Raphanus raphanistrum) to Thifensulfuron plus Tribenuron”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–114 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Only Horicon and Porter oat recovered from height reductions in 1996.

Material
Horicon and Portere7
Outcome
recovered from height reductionse6
Qualifier
in 1996e7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e6

“Bay, Belle, Dane, Ensiler, Horicon, Prairie, and X6396-1 recovered from height reductions by 28 DAT in 1995”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 629–736 · show in text ↑
e7

“in 1996 only Horicon and Porter recovered”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 747–788 · show in text ↑
t0

“Response of Oat (Avena sativa) Varieties and Wild Radish (Raphanus raphanistrum) to Thifensulfuron plus Tribenuron”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–114 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Thifensulfuron plus tribenuron did not reduce 1995 oat grain yields.

Treatment
Thifensulfuron plus tribenurone0
Outcome
grain yieldse0
Direction
did not reducee0
Qualifier
1995e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Response of Oat (Avena sativa) Varieties and Wild Radish (Raphanus raphanistrum) to Thifensulfuron plus Tribenuron”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–114 · show in text ↑
e0

“Thifensulfuron plus tribenuron did not reduce 1995 grain yields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 790–853 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In 1996, Bay oat grain yield was reduced by 29% by thifensulfuron plus tribenuron.

Material
Baye1
Treatment
Thifensulfuron plus tribenurone0
Outcome
grain yieldse1
Direction
reducede1
Value
29e1
Qualifier
1996e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Response of Oat (Avena sativa) Varieties and Wild Radish (Raphanus raphanistrum) to Thifensulfuron plus Tribenuron”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–114 · show in text ↑
e1

“1996 Bay and Porter grain yields were reduced 29 and 15%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 859–915 · show in text ↑
e0

“Thifensulfuron plus tribenuron did not reduce 1995 grain yields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 790–853 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In 1996, Porter oat grain yield was reduced by 15% by thifensulfuron plus tribenuron.

Material
Portere1
Treatment
Thifensulfuron plus tribenurone0
Outcome
grain yieldse1
Direction
reducede1
Value
15%e1
Qualifier
1996e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Response of Oat (Avena sativa) Varieties and Wild Radish (Raphanus raphanistrum) to Thifensulfuron plus Tribenuron”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–114 · show in text ↑
e1

“1996 Bay and Porter grain yields were reduced 29 and 15%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 859–915 · show in text ↑
e0

“Thifensulfuron plus tribenuron did not reduce 1995 grain yields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 790–853 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In 1995, Dane oat seed weight was reduced by 7% by thifensulfuron plus tribenuron.

Material
Danee2
Treatment
Thifensulfuron plus tribenurone0
Outcome
seed weightse2
Direction
reducede2
Value
7e2
Qualifier
1995e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Response of Oat (Avena sativa) Varieties and Wild Radish (Raphanus raphanistrum) to Thifensulfuron plus Tribenuron”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–114 · show in text ↑
e2

“Dane and Prairie seed weights were reduced 7 and 14%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 931–983 · show in text ↑
e0

“Thifensulfuron plus tribenuron did not reduce 1995 grain yields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 790–853 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In 1995, Prairie oat seed weight was reduced by 14% by thifensulfuron plus tribenuron.

Material
Prairiee2
Treatment
Thifensulfuron plus tribenurone0
Outcome
seed weightse2
Direction
reducede2
Value
14%e2
Qualifier
1995e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Response of Oat (Avena sativa) Varieties and Wild Radish (Raphanus raphanistrum) to Thifensulfuron plus Tribenuron”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–114 · show in text ↑
e2

“Dane and Prairie seed weights were reduced 7 and 14%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 931–983 · show in text ↑
e0

“Thifensulfuron plus tribenuron did not reduce 1995 grain yields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 790–853 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No seed weight reduction occurred in oat in 1996 under thifensulfuron plus tribenuron.

Treatment
Thifensulfuron plus tribenurone0
Outcome
seed weight reductione3
Direction
no_changeinferrede3
Qualifier
1996e3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Response of Oat (Avena sativa) Varieties and Wild Radish (Raphanus raphanistrum) to Thifensulfuron plus Tribenuron”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–114 · show in text ↑
e3

“no seed weight reduction occurred in 1996”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1016–1057 · show in text ↑
e0

“Thifensulfuron plus tribenuron did not reduce 1995 grain yields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 790–853 · show in text ↑

tribenuron · growth · Avena sativa (oats)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

tribenuron · yield · Avena sativa (oats)Results agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. no effect
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.