Paper · 1994 · Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions

Identification and Characterization of thenolYZGenes ofBradyrhizobium japonicum

Thomas C. Dockendorff

7
claims
18
verbatim quotes
30
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Characterization of an isoflavone-inducible locus closely linked to the common nod genes of Bradyrhizobium japonicum USDA110 led to the discovery of two open reading frames, designated nolY and nolZ. These open reading frames are preceded by a sequence with strong similarity to a consensus NodD-binding site (nod box). Studies utilizing a nolZ'-'lacZ fusion indicated that inducible expression is dependent upon both NodD1 and NodW, transcriptional regulators that are required for the expression of the common nodulation genes (e.g., nodYABC) of B. japonicum. A deletion mutation within nolY produced only slight defects in nodulation of soybeans, siratro, and cowpeas, but stronger defects were observed in nodulation of mung beans. An insertion mutation within nolZ showed no nodulation defects in the host plants tested. Competition assays for nodule occupancy in soybeans did not show any decrease in the competitiveness of a nolY mutant, nor did a nolY mutant show any detectable alteration in the production of lipooligosaccharide nodulation signals.

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Claims 7

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The locus contained two open reading frames, nolY and nolZ.

Taxon
soybeansGlycine maxe1
Gene
nolY and nolZe0
Outcome
two open reading framese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“discovery of two open reading frames, designated nolY and nolZ”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 136–198 · show in text ↑
e1

“nodulation of soybeans, siratro, and cowpeas”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 626–670 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Inducible nolZ expression depended on NodD1 and NodW.

Taxon
soybeansGlycine maxe1
Interactor
Bradyrhizobium japonicumBradyrhizobium japonicumt0symbiont
Gene
NodD1 and NodWe0
Outcome
inducible expressione0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Bradyrhizobium japonicum
Bradyrhizobium japonicum · InteractorLouisa Howard - Dartmouth Electron Microscope Facility · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Studies utilizing a nolZ'-'lacZ fusion indicated that inducible expression is dependent upon both NodD1 and NodW”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 320–432 · show in text ↑
e1

“nodulation of soybeans, siratro, and cowpeas”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 626–670 · show in text ↑
t0

“Bradyrhizobium japonicum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–79 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Deleting nolY produced slight nodulation defects in soybeans, siratro and cowpeas.

Taxon
soybeansGlycine maxe0
Treatment
A deletion mutation within nolYe0
Interactor
Bradyrhizobium japonicumBradyrhizobium japonicumt0symbiont
Gene
nolYe0
Outcome
defects in nodulatione0
Direction
defectse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Bradyrhizobium japonicum
Bradyrhizobium japonicum · InteractorLouisa Howard - Dartmouth Electron Microscope Facility · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A deletion mutation within nolY produced only slight defects in nodulation of soybeans, siratro, and cowpeas”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 562–670 · show in text ↑
t0

“Bradyrhizobium japonicum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–79 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Deleting nolY produced stronger nodulation defects in mung beans.

Taxon
mung beansVigna radiatae0
Treatment
A deletion mutation within nolYe1
Interactor
Bradyrhizobium japonicumBradyrhizobium japonicumt0symbiont
Gene
nolYe1
Outcome
defects were observed in nodulatione0
Direction
strongere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Bradyrhizobium japonicum
Bradyrhizobium japonicum · InteractorLouisa Howard - Dartmouth Electron Microscope Facility · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“stronger defects were observed in nodulation of mung beans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 676–734 · show in text ↑
e1

“A deletion mutation within nolY produced only slight defects in nodulation of soybeans, siratro, and cowpeas”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 562–670 · show in text ↑
t0

“Bradyrhizobium japonicum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–79 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A nolZ insertion caused no nodulation defects in tested hosts.

Taxon
soybeansGlycine maxe1
Treatment
An insertion mutation within nolZe0
Interactor
Bradyrhizobium japonicumBradyrhizobium japonicumt0symbiont
Gene
nolZe0
Outcome
nodulation defectse0
Direction
noe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Bradyrhizobium japonicum
Bradyrhizobium japonicum · InteractorLouisa Howard - Dartmouth Electron Microscope Facility · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“An insertion mutation within nolZ showed no nodulation defects in the host plants tested”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 736–824 · show in text ↑
e1

“nodulation of soybeans, siratro, and cowpeas”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 626–670 · show in text ↑
t0

“Bradyrhizobium japonicum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–79 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A nolY mutant showed no decrease in competitive nodule occupancy in soybeans.

Taxon
soybeansGlycine maxe0
Interactor
Bradyrhizobium japonicumBradyrhizobium japonicumt0symbiont
Gene
nolYe0
Outcome
competitiveness of a nolY mutante0
Direction
did not show any decreasee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Bradyrhizobium japonicum
Bradyrhizobium japonicum · InteractorLouisa Howard - Dartmouth Electron Microscope Facility · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Competition assays for nodule occupancy in soybeans did not show any decrease in the competitiveness of a nolY mutant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 826–943 · show in text ↑
t0

“Bradyrhizobium japonicum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–79 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A nolY mutant had no detectable change in lipooligosaccharide nodulation signal production.

Taxon
soybeansGlycine maxe1
Interactor
Bradyrhizobium japonicumBradyrhizobium japonicumt0symbiont
Gene
nolYe0
Outcome
production of lipooligosaccharide nodulation signalse0
Direction
any detectable alteratione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Bradyrhizobium japonicum
Bradyrhizobium japonicum · InteractorLouisa Howard - Dartmouth Electron Microscope Facility · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“nor did a nolY mutant show any detectable alteration in the production of lipooligosaccharide nodulation signals”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 945–1057 · show in text ↑
e1

“nodule occupancy in soybeans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 849–877 · show in text ↑
t0

“Bradyrhizobium japonicum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–79 · show in text ↑

loss of function · Bradyrhizobium japonicum · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

11 papers: 1 positive, 10 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

loss of function · Bradyrhizobium japonicum · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.