Paper · 2016 · Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology

Effect of recurrent selection on the variability of the UENF-14 popcorn population

Rodrigo Moreira Ribeiro; Antônio Teixeira do Amaral Júnior; Guilherme Ferreira Pena; et al.

3
claims
8
verbatim quotes
25
citations
1
research areas
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the effect of recurrent selection on the genetic variability of UENF-14 population after six selections. Two hundred and ten half-sib families were evaluated in two environments in the state of Rio de Janeiro, using incomplete randomized blocks design with treatments arranged in replication within "Sets". There was significant effect for Families within the "Set" (F)/S, proving that there is enough genetic variability to be exploited in the popcorn breeding program of UENF. The significance for the source of variation Environment (E) shows that the environments were distinct enough to promote differences between the evaluated characteristics. It was found that for both characteristics of greatest interest, GY and PE, the magnitude of the additive variance remains with close values in advanced cycles of UENF-14 population, indicating that variability remains, with no evidence of decreases in advanced cycles. This is concluded by the longevity of UENF breeding program.

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Claims 3

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Families within the "Set" (F)/S showed a significant effect in the UENF-14 popcorn population.

Taxon
popcornt0
Material
UENF-14 popcorn populationt0
Outcome
Families within the "Set" (F)/Se0

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of recurrent selection on the variability of the UENF-14 popcorn population”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–82 · show in text ↑
e0

“There was significant effect for Families within the "Set" (F)/S, proving that there is enough genetic variability to be exploited in the popcorn breeding program of UENF”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 336–506 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The environments differed significantly in the evaluated characteristics of the popcorn population.

Taxon
popcornt0
Outcome
differences between the evaluated characteristicse1
Setting
in the state of Rio de Janeiroe2

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of recurrent selection on the variability of the UENF-14 popcorn population”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–82 · show in text ↑
e1

“The significance for the source of variation Environment (E) shows that the environments were distinct enough to promote differences between the evaluated characteristics”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 508–678 · show in text ↑
e2

“Two hundred and ten half-sib families were evaluated in two environments in the state of Rio de Janeiro”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 134–237 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The additive variance for grain yield and PE of the UENF-14 population remains at close values in advanced cycles, with no evidence of decrease.

Taxon
popcornt0
Material
UENF-14 populatione3
Outcome
magnitude of the additive variancee3
Direction
remainse3
Qualifier
no evidence of decreases in advanced cyclese4

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of recurrent selection on the variability of the UENF-14 popcorn population”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–82 · show in text ↑
e3

“It was found that for both characteristics of greatest interest, GY and PE, the magnitude of the additive variance remains with close values in advanced cycles of UENF-14 population”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 680–861 · show in text ↑
e4

“with no evidence of decreases in advanced cycles”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 900–948 · show in text ↑