Paper · 2016 · Japanese Journal of Applied Entomology and Zoology

Inhibitory Effect of Two Insecticides on Tomato yellow leaf curl virus (TYLCV) Transmission by Bemisia tabaci Q-biotype (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae)

Satoshi Higuchi; Tadashi Furuie; Chie Goto; et al.

5
claims
8
verbatim quotes
3
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The whitefly Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) is an important economic pest, being a vector of Tomato yellow leaf curl virus (TYLCV). In this study, we evaluated the inhibitory effect of two insecticides on TYLCV transmission by whiteflies. Tomato plants pretreated with pyrifluquinazon or dinotefuran (0 and 7 days before inoculation) were significantly less infected with TYLCV than untreated plants, while plants pretreated 14 day before inoculation did not show any difference. In contrast, the survival rates of viruliferous whitefly on pretreated plants 0, 7, 14 days before inoculation were significantly lower than those on untreated plants. These results indicate that sprays of these insecticides at 7-day intervals were effective in inhibiting the incidence of TYLCV transmission by whiteflies.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Pyrifluquinazon pretreatment at 0 or 7 days reduced TYLCV infection relative to untreated tomato.

Taxon
Tomato plantsSolanum lycopersicume0
Treatment
pyrifluquinazone0
Interactor
TYLCVTomato yellow leaf curl viruse0pathogen
Outcome
infected with TYLCVe0
Direction
lesse0
Qualifier
0 and 7 days before inoculatione0
Comparator
untreated plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Tomato plants pretreated with pyrifluquinazon or dinotefuran (0 and 7 days before inoculation) were significantly less infected with TYLCV than untreated plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 235–395 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Dinotefuran pretreatment at 0 or 7 days reduced TYLCV infection relative to untreated tomato.

Taxon
Tomato plantsSolanum lycopersicume0
Treatment
dinotefurane0
Interactor
TYLCVTomato yellow leaf curl viruse0pathogen
Outcome
infected with TYLCVe0
Direction
lesse0
Qualifier
0 and 7 days before inoculatione0
Comparator
untreated plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Tomato plants pretreated with pyrifluquinazon or dinotefuran (0 and 7 days before inoculation) were significantly less infected with TYLCV than untreated plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 235–395 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pretreatment 14 days before inoculation did not change infection.

Treatment
pretreated 14 day before inoculatione0
Interactor
Tomato yellow leaf curl virusTomato yellow leaf curl virust0pathogen
Outcome
differencee0
Direction
did not show any differencee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“plants pretreated 14 day before inoculation did not show any difference”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 403–474 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato yellow leaf curl virus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–70 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Insecticide pretreatment at 0, 7 or 14 days reduced survival of viruliferous whiteflies.

Treatment
pretreated plants 0, 7, 14 days before inoculatione0
Interactor
whiteflye0pest
Outcome
survival rates of viruliferous whiteflye0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
untreated plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“survival rates of viruliferous whitefly on pretreated plants 0, 7, 14 days before inoculation were significantly lower than those on untreated plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 493–642 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–47 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors concluded that seven day insecticide spray intervals inhibit TYLCV transmission.

Interactor
TYLCVTomato yellow leaf curl viruse0pathogen
Second interactor
whitefliesAleyrodoideae0pest
Outcome
sprays of these insecticides at 7-day intervalse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“sprays of these insecticides at 7-day intervals were effective in inhibiting the incidence of TYLCV transmission by whiteflies”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 672–798 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–47 · show in text ↑

inoculation · survival · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 3 positive, 2 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

inoculation · Tomato yellow leaf curl virus · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

15 papers: 10 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

11 papers more in this group

See all 15 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.