Abstract
Common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is important pulse crop in Ethiopia. The low yield of common bean is party attributed to low phosphorus fertility of the soil. A field experiment was conducted at Hanaze village, Kindo Koysha district, Wolaita, Ethiopia, to determine grain yield and yield components and agronomic efficiency using factorial combinations of 4 P rates (0, 13.2, 26.4 and 39.6 kg haG 1 P) and 4 common bean varieties (Hawassa-Dume, Nasir, Omo-95 and Remeda) in randomized complete block design with 3 replications. With the increase in P rate from 0-39.6 kg haG 1 , seeds/pod increased from 3.27-3.77 whereas days to flowering and maturity reduced from 57-52 and 76-73, respectively. The respective increase in pods/plant and grain yield (kg haG 1 ) with the increase in P rate from 0-39.6 kg haG 1 was from 2.40-17.00 and 719-1542 for variety Hawassa-Dume, Nasir 2.60-9.47 and 583-1469, Omo-95 from 2.27-6.53 and 604-1062 and Remeda 2.20-9.47 and 312-1276. Agronomic efficiency declined from 92-21, 60-22, 42-12 and 32-24, for varieties Hawassa-Dume, Nasir, Omo-95 and Remeda, respectively, with the increase in P rate from 13.2-39.6 kg haG 1 . The present experiment suggests that the soil P content would be assessed before fertilizer recommendation and variety Hawassa-Dume would be used in future to develop P efficient common bean varieties for P limited soils.
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Claims 17
Claim · model-written summary
Increasing phosphorus from 0 to 39.6 kg haG 1 raised seeds per pod from 3.27 to 3.77.
- Taxon
- Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)
Phaseolus vulgarist0 - Treatment
- P rate from 0-39.6 kg haG 1e0
- Outcome
- seeds/pode0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 3.27-3.77e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“With the increase in P rate from 0-39.6 kg haG 1 , seeds/pod increased from 3.27-3.77”
t0“Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Increasing phosphorus reduced days to flowering from 57 to 52.
- Taxon
- Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)Phaseolus vulgarist0
- Treatment
- P rate from 0-39.6 kg haG 1e1
- Outcome
- days to floweringe0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Value
- 57-52e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“days to flowering and maturity reduced from 57-52 and 76-73, respectively”
e1“With the increase in P rate from 0-39.6 kg haG 1”
t0“Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Increasing phosphorus reduced days to maturity from 76 to 73.
- Taxon
- Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)Phaseolus vulgarist0
- Treatment
- P rate from 0-39.6 kg haG 1e1
- Outcome
- maturitye0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Value
- 76-73e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“days to flowering and maturity reduced from 57-52 and 76-73, respectively”
e1“With the increase in P rate from 0-39.6 kg haG 1”
t0“Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Phosphorus raised Hawassa-Dume pods per plant from 2.40 to 17.00.
- Taxon
- Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)Phaseolus vulgarist0
- Material
- Hawassa-Dumee0
- Treatment
- P rate from 0-39.6 kg haG 1e1
- Outcome
- pods/plante1
- Direction
- increasee1
- Value
- 2.40-17.00e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“from 2.40-17.00 and 719-1542 for variety Hawassa-Dume”
e1“respective increase in pods/plant and grain yield (kg haG 1 ) with the increase in P rate from 0-39.6 kg haG 1”
t0“Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Phosphorus raised Hawassa-Dume grain yield from 719 to 1542 kg haG 1.
- Taxon
- Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)Phaseolus vulgarist0
- Material
- Hawassa-Dumee0
- Treatment
- P rate from 0-39.6 kg haG 1e1
- Outcome
- grain yield (kg haG 1 )e1
- Direction
- increasee1
- Value
- 719-1542e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“from 2.40-17.00 and 719-1542 for variety Hawassa-Dume”
e1“respective increase in pods/plant and grain yield (kg haG 1 ) with the increase in P rate from 0-39.6 kg haG 1”
t0“Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Phosphorus raised Nasir pods per plant from 2.60 to 9.47.
- Taxon
- Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)Phaseolus vulgarist0
- Material
- Nasire0
- Treatment
- P rate from 0-39.6 kg haG 1e1
- Outcome
- pods/plante1
- Direction
- increasee1
- Value
- 2.60-9.47e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Nasir 2.60-9.47 and 583-1469”
e1“respective increase in pods/plant and grain yield (kg haG 1 ) with the increase in P rate from 0-39.6 kg haG 1”
t0“Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Phosphorus raised Nasir grain yield from 583 to 1469 kg haG 1.
- Taxon
- Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)Phaseolus vulgarist0
- Material
- Nasire0
- Treatment
- P rate from 0-39.6 kg haG 1e1
- Outcome
- grain yield (kg haG 1 )e1
- Direction
- increasee1
- Value
- 583-1469e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Nasir 2.60-9.47 and 583-1469”
e1“respective increase in pods/plant and grain yield (kg haG 1 ) with the increase in P rate from 0-39.6 kg haG 1”
t0“Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Phosphorus raised Omo-95 pods per plant from 2.27 to 6.53.
- Taxon
- Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)Phaseolus vulgarist0
- Material
- Omo-95e0
- Treatment
- P rate from 0-39.6 kg haG 1e1
- Outcome
- pods/plante1
- Direction
- increasee1
- Value
- 2.27-6.53e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Omo-95 from 2.27-6.53 and 604-1062”
e1“respective increase in pods/plant and grain yield (kg haG 1 ) with the increase in P rate from 0-39.6 kg haG 1”
t0“Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Phosphorus raised Omo-95 grain yield from 604 to 1062 kg haG 1.
- Taxon
- Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)Phaseolus vulgarist0
- Material
- Omo-95e0
- Treatment
- P rate from 0-39.6 kg haG 1e1
- Outcome
- grain yield (kg haG 1 )e1
- Direction
- increasee1
- Value
- 604-1062e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Omo-95 from 2.27-6.53 and 604-1062”
e1“respective increase in pods/plant and grain yield (kg haG 1 ) with the increase in P rate from 0-39.6 kg haG 1”
t0“Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Phosphorus raised Remeda pods per plant from 2.20 to 9.47.
- Taxon
- Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)Phaseolus vulgarist0
- Material
- Remedae0
- Treatment
- P rate from 0-39.6 kg haG 1e1
- Outcome
- pods/plante1
- Direction
- increasee1
- Value
- 2.20-9.47e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Remeda 2.20-9.47 and 312-1276”
e1“respective increase in pods/plant and grain yield (kg haG 1 ) with the increase in P rate from 0-39.6 kg haG 1”
t0“Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Phosphorus raised Remeda grain yield from 312 to 1276 kg haG 1.
- Taxon
- Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)Phaseolus vulgarist0
- Material
- Remedae0
- Treatment
- P rate from 0-39.6 kg haG 1e1
- Outcome
- grain yield (kg haG 1 )e1
- Direction
- increasee1
- Value
- 312-1276e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Remeda 2.20-9.47 and 312-1276”
e1“respective increase in pods/plant and grain yield (kg haG 1 ) with the increase in P rate from 0-39.6 kg haG 1”
t0“Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Hawassa-Dume agronomic efficiency fell from 92 to 21 as phosphorus rate increased.
- Taxon
- Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)Phaseolus vulgarist0
- Material
- Hawassa-Dumee0
- Outcome
- Agronomic efficiencye0
- Direction
- declinede0
- Value
- 92-21e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Agronomic efficiency declined from 92-21, 60-22, 42-12 and 32-24, for varieties Hawassa-Dume, Nasir, Omo-95 and Remeda, respectively, with the increase in P rate from 13.2-39.6 kg haG 1”
t0“Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Nasir agronomic efficiency fell from 60 to 22 as phosphorus rate increased.
- Taxon
- Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)Phaseolus vulgarist0
- Material
- Nasire0
- Outcome
- Agronomic efficiencye0
- Direction
- declinede0
- Value
- 60-22e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Agronomic efficiency declined from 92-21, 60-22, 42-12 and 32-24, for varieties Hawassa-Dume, Nasir, Omo-95 and Remeda, respectively, with the increase in P rate from 13.2-39.6 kg haG 1”
t0“Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Omo-95 agronomic efficiency fell from 42 to 12 as phosphorus rate increased.
- Taxon
- Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)Phaseolus vulgarist0
- Material
- Omo-95e0
- Outcome
- Agronomic efficiencye0
- Direction
- declinede0
- Value
- 42-12e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Agronomic efficiency declined from 92-21, 60-22, 42-12 and 32-24, for varieties Hawassa-Dume, Nasir, Omo-95 and Remeda, respectively, with the increase in P rate from 13.2-39.6 kg haG 1”
t0“Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Remeda agronomic efficiency fell from 32 to 24 as phosphorus rate increased.
- Taxon
- Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)Phaseolus vulgarist0
- Material
- Remedae0
- Outcome
- Agronomic efficiencye0
- Direction
- declinede0
- Value
- 32-24e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Agronomic efficiency declined from 92-21, 60-22, 42-12 and 32-24, for varieties Hawassa-Dume, Nasir, Omo-95 and Remeda, respectively, with the increase in P rate from 13.2-39.6 kg haG 1”
t0“Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors advise assessing soil phosphorus before fertilizer recommendations.
- Taxon
- Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)Phaseolus vulgarist0
- Outcome
- soil P content would be assessed before fertilizer recommendatione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the soil P content would be assessed before fertilizer recommendation”
t0“Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend Hawassa-Dume for developing phosphorus efficient varieties for phosphorus limited soils.
- Taxon
- common beanPhaseolus vulgarise0
- Material
- Hawassa-Dumee0
- Outcome
- used in future to develop P efficient common bean varieties for P limited soilse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“variety Hawassa-Dume would be used in future to develop P efficient common bean varieties for P limited soils”
The same questions in other papers
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See all 118 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.