Paper · 2015 · Journal of Agronomy

Yield Response of Maize to Integrated Soil Fertility Management on Acidic Nitosol of Southwestern Ethiopia

Solomon Endris; Jafer Dawid

4
claims
7
verbatim quotes
30
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Poor crop productivity, high cost of inorganic fertilizers and low crop response to inorganic fertilizers are major problems that affect sustainability of crop production in Southwestern Ethiopia. Application of inorganic fertilizers at rates much below the recommendation, which is mainly due to the limited economic capacity of smallholder farmers, has become the underlying cause of poor crop productivity along with the worsening soil acidity condition in the region. Hence, the effect of integrated soil fertility management on the productivity of maize was investigated on acidic nitosols of the region as a cheaper and sustainable alternative to the sole application of inorganic fertilizers. Different proportions of inorganic fertilizers, compost and Tithonia biomass were therefore tested on-farm using RCB design. Grain yield of maize (kg haG 1 ) was significantly affected by soil fertility management practices (p<0.05). Data collected in 2010 indicated that 50% recommended NP and 50% compost gave the highest grain yield of maize (4360 kg haG 1 ) compared to the control which gave the lowest yield (1920 kg haG 1 ). Similar yield response pattern was also observed in 2011. Integrated use of inorganic fertilizers and organic sources of plant nutrients has therefore, shown remarkable potential for efficient nutrient supply in maize based cropping systems on acidic nitosols of Southwestern Ethiopia. However, the potential role of various organic materials including Tithonia to ameliorate soil acidity or mitigate its effects on crop productivity need to be further investigated.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Maize grain yield was significantly affected by soil fertility management practices (p<0.05).

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
soil fertility management practicese1
Outcome
Grain yielde0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Grain yield of maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 825–845 · show in text ↑
e1

“was significantly affected by soil fertility management practices (p<0.05)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 858–932 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In 2010, 50% recommended NP plus 50% compost gave the highest maize grain yield, 4360 kg per ha, compared with the control, which gave the lowest yield.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
50% recommended NP and 50% composte0
Outcome
grain yield of maizee0
Direction
higheste0
Value
4360 kg haG 1e0
Qualifier
1920 kg haG 1e0
Comparator
controle0
Setting
Southwestern Ethiopiat0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“50% recommended NP and 50% compost gave the highest grain yield of maize (4360 kg haG 1 ) compared to the control which gave the lowest yield (1920 kg haG 1 )”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 972–1130 · show in text ↑
t0

“Southwestern Ethiopia”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–106 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A similar yield response pattern of maize was also observed in 2011.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Outcome
yield response patterne1
Qualifier
2011e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Grain yield of maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 825–845 · show in text ↑
e1

“Similar yield response pattern was also observed in 2011”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1132–1188 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude that integrated use of inorganic fertilizers and organic nutrient sources shows remarkable potential for efficient nutrient supply in maize-based cropping systems on acidic Nitosols.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
Integrated use of inorganic fertilizers and organic sources of plant nutrientse0
Outcome
efficient nutrient supplye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Integrated use of inorganic fertilizers and organic sources of plant nutrients has therefore, shown remarkable potential for efficient nutrient supply in maize based cropping systems on acidic nitosols of Southwestern Ethiopia”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1190–1416 · show in text ↑

nanoparticle · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

233 papers: 215 positive, 18 negative or no effect

214 papers in the same direction as this paper · 11 in the opposite direction · 7 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

229 papers more in this group

See all 233 papers →

fertilization · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

3,908 papers: 3,485 positive, 423 negative or no effect

3,484 papers in the same direction as this paper · 338 in the opposite direction · 85 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3,904 papers more in this group

See all 3,908 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.