Paper · 2015

The Combined Use of Organic and Inorganic Fertilizers for Improving Maize Crop Productivity in Nigeria

Mohammed Aliyu Usman; G. Alkali

7
claims
10
verbatim quotes
23
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Recent studies have revealed that the integrated use of organic and inorganic fertilizers on crop has not received adequate research attention. In this paper, maize is considered among the most important cereal crops in Nigeria and all over the world that has high requirement for organic and inorganic nutrients in order to obtain good quality and high yields. The application of inorganic fertilizer for instance has been found to increase maize performance and chemical properties of soil such as pH, total nutrient content and nutrient availability. On the other hand, its continuous use could cause nutrient imbalance, soil acidity, more so, heavy fertilization in crop production systems could exceed what maize pants are able to utilize and can be a major source of excessive nitrate leaching. Similarly, organic fertilizers are faced with the problems of scarcity, slow nutrient release and difficulty in transportation. In view of these constraints, the combined use of organic and inorganic fertilizers in improving maize crop productivity was reviewed and it was found that the total dependence on organic or inorganic fertilizers does not provide the panacea for enhanced and sustainable maize crop production in Nigeria. Therefore, the combined use of organic and inorganic fertilizers appears to be the last option and recommendation of the paper for sustaining productivity as well as enhancing the farmers' level of maize production in Nigeria.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Inorganic fertilizer was found to increase maize performance.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
inorganic fertilizere0
Outcome
maize performancee0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The application of inorganic fertilizer for instance has been found to increase maize performance and chemical properties of soil such as pH, total nutrient content and nutrient availability.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 362–553 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Inorganic fertilizer was found to increase soil pH, nutrient content and availability.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
inorganic fertilizere0
Outcome
chemical properties of soil such as pH, total nutrient content and nutrient availabilitye0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The application of inorganic fertilizer for instance has been found to increase maize performance and chemical properties of soil such as pH, total nutrient content and nutrient availability.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 362–553 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Continuous inorganic fertilizer use could cause nutrient imbalance and soil acidity.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
continuous usee0
Outcome
nutrient imbalance, soil aciditye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“its continuous use could cause nutrient imbalance, soil acidity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 573–636 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–73 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Heavy fertilizer use could exceed maize uptake and cause nitrate leaching.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
heavy fertilizatione0
Outcome
excessive nitrate leachinge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“heavy fertilization in crop production systems could exceed what maize pants are able to utilize and can be a major source of excessive nitrate leaching.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 647–800 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–73 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Organic fertilizer faces scarcity, slow nutrient release and transport difficulty.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
organic fertilizerse0
Outcome
scarcity, slow nutrient release and difficulty in transportatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“organic fertilizers are faced with the problems of scarcity, slow nutrient release and difficulty in transportation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 812–928 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–73 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Total dependence on organic or inorganic fertilizer did not provide sustainable maize production.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
organic or inorganic fertilizerse0
Outcome
enhanced and sustainable maize crop productione0
Setting
Nigeriae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the total dependence on organic or inorganic fertilizers does not provide the panacea for enhanced and sustainable maize crop production in Nigeria.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1085–1233 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Authors recommend combined organic and inorganic fertilizers to sustain maize productivity in Nigeria.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
combined use of organic and inorganic fertilizerse0
Outcome
sustaining productivity as well as enhancing the farmers' level of maize productione0
Setting
Nigeriae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the combined use of organic and inorganic fertilizers appears to be the last option and recommendation of the paper for sustaining productivity as well as enhancing the farmers' level of maize production in Nigeria.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1245–1460 · show in text ↑

fertilization · organism · Zea mays (maize)Results differ

162 papers: 137 positive, 25 negative or no effect

136 papers in the same direction as this paper · 20 in the opposite direction · 5 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

158 papers more in this group

See all 162 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.