Paper · 2013

EFFECT OF CONVENTIONAL AND NON- CONVENTIONAL TILLAGE PRACTICES ON MAIZE PRODUCTION

S. Q. Memon; M. S. Mirjat; A. Q. Mughal; et al.

4
claims
10
verbatim quotes
26
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Tillage is a potential crop production activity, which largely affects crop yield. A field study was conducted to compare the effect of Deep tillage (DT), Conventional tillage (CT) and Zero tillage (ZT) practices on maize production. Significant differences among tillage treatments were observed for seedling emergence, plant height, number of leaves per plant and grain and dry matter yields. Compared to other treatments, DT gave high seedling emergence percentage, tallest plants with many leaves and highest gain and dry matter yields, followed by the CT treatment. The ZT treatment tested in this study exhibited lower emergence, shortest plants, with fewer leaves and minimum grain and dry matter yields. Therefore, considering the soil and weather conditions of the experiment, the best tillage practice for maize production is DT, followed by CT and ZT treatments. Keyword: Grain yield, maize growth, tillage practices, yield components.

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmixedsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Tillage treatments differed significantly in maize emergence, plant height, leaf number and yields.

Taxon
MAIZEZea mayst0
Treatment
tillage treatmentse0
Outcome
seedling emergence, plant height, number of leaves per plante0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Significant differences among tillage treatments were observed for seedling emergence, plant height, number of leaves per plant and grain and dry matter yields.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 234–394 · show in text ↑
t0

“MAIZE PRODUCTION”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–82 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Deep tillage gave the highest maize emergence, height, leaf number and yields compared with other treatments.

Taxon
MAIZEZea mayst0
Treatment
Deep tillagee1
Outcome
seedling emergence percentage, tallest plants with many leavese0
Direction
highe0
Comparator
other treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Compared to other treatments, DT gave high seedling emergence percentage, tallest plants with many leaves and highest gain and dry matter yields, followed by the CT treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 395–570 · show in text ↑
e1

“Deep tillage (DT), Conventional tillage (CT) and Zero tillage (ZT)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 136–202 · show in text ↑
t0

“MAIZE PRODUCTION”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–82 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zero tillage had the lowest maize emergence, plant stature, leaf number and yields.

Taxon
MAIZEZea mayst0
Treatment
Zero tillagee1
Outcome
emergence, shortest plants, with fewer leavese0
Direction
lowere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The ZT treatment tested in this study exhibited lower emergence, shortest plants, with fewer leaves and minimum grain and dry matter yields.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 571–711 · show in text ↑
e1

“Zero tillage (ZT)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 185–202 · show in text ↑
t0

“MAIZE PRODUCTION”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–82 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend deep tillage as the best maize production practice under the experiment conditions.

Taxon
MAIZEZea mayst0
Treatment
DTe0
Outcome
best tillage practice for maize productione0
Qualifier
soil and weather conditions of the experimente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Therefore, considering the soil and weather conditions of the experiment, the best tillage practice for maize production is DT, followed by CT and ZT treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 712–873 · show in text ↑
t0

“MAIZE PRODUCTION”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–82 · show in text ↑

tillage · growth · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

283 papers: 196 positive, 87 negative or no effect

195 papers in the same direction as this paper · 81 in the opposite direction · 6 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

279 papers more in this group

See all 283 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.