Paper · 1992 · HortScience

SEQUENTIAL CROPPING IN VEGETABLE AND TOBACCO PRODUCTION SYSTEMS UNDER VARIOUS TILLAGES

William Terry Kelley; David L. Coffey

8
claims
9
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Three cropping sequences and three tillage systems were evaluated under reduced tillage. Sequences were spring `Packman' broccoli followed by `Sunny' tomatoes or 'm.s. Ky 14 × L8 tobacco, spring broccoli/tomatoes or tobacco/fall broccoli, and tomatoes or tobacco/fall broccoli. Each sequence was grown conventionally tilled/no winter cover, conventionally tilled/wheat winter cover and no-till transplanted directly into killed wheat. The study was conducted at Knoxville, (elev. 251m), Greeneville, (elev. 400m) and Crossville, (elev. 549m) during 1989 and 1990. Experiments were arranged in a strip-plot design with sequences stripped across tillages. No. 1 tomato yield was reduced in no-till at Greeneville (1989). Percentage of No. 1 tomatoes was not affected by tillage but the tomato-broccoli system produced a greater percentage at Greeneville (1990). Broccoli head size and subsequent yield was generally greater in conventionally tilled plots. Sequence generally had little affect on broccoli production. Yield and revenue of tobacco were generally lower in no-till treatments. Broccoli/tobacco sequences generally had the highest yield but varied by location. No-till produced lower quality tobacco both years at Knoxville but not at Greeneville.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No-till reduced No. 1 tomato yield at Greeneville in 1989.

Treatment
no-tille0
Outcome
No. 1 tomato yielde0
Direction
reducede0
Setting
Greeneville (1989)e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“No. 1 tomato yield was reduced in no-till at Greeneville (1989).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 654–718 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tillage did not affect the percentage of No. 1 tomatoes.

Treatment
tillagee0
Outcome
Percentage of No. 1 tomatoese0
Direction
not affectede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Percentage of No. 1 tomatoes was not affected by tillage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 719–775 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The tomato-broccoli system produced a greater percentage of No. 1 tomatoes at Greeneville in 1990.

Treatment
tomato-broccoli systeme0
Outcome
greater percentagee0
Direction
greatere0
Setting
Greeneville (1990)e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the tomato-broccoli system produced a greater percentage at Greeneville (1990).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 780–859 · show in text ↑
t0

“VEGETABLE AND TOBACCO”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 23–44 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Conventional tillage generally produced larger broccoli heads and greater subsequent yield.

Treatment
conventionally tilled plotse0
Outcome
head size and subsequent yielde0
Direction
greatere0
Qualifier
generallye0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. italica
Brassica oleracea var. italica · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Broccoli head size and subsequent yield was generally greater in conventionally tilled plots.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 860–953 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cropping sequence generally had little effect on broccoli production.

Treatment
Sequencee0
Outcome
broccoli productione0
Direction
little affecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. italica
Brassica oleracea var. italica · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sequence generally had little affect on broccoli production.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 954–1014 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No-till generally lowered tobacco yield and revenue.

Treatment
no-till treatmentse0
Outcome
Yield and revenuee0
Direction
lowere0
Qualifier
generallye0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Yield and revenue of tobacco were generally lower in no-till treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1015–1087 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Broccoli/tobacco sequences generally had the highest yield, depending on location.

Treatment
Broccoli/tobacco sequencese0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Qualifier
varied by locatione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Broccoli/tobacco sequences generally had the highest yield but varied by location.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1088–1170 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No-till lowered tobacco quality in both years at Knoxville but not at Greeneville.

Treatment
No-tille0
Outcome
quality tobaccoe0
Direction
lowere0
Setting
Knoxvillee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“No-till produced lower quality tobacco both years at Knoxville but not at Greeneville.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1171–1257 · show in text ↑

tillage · quality: general · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 2 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

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tillage · yield · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Positive and negative results

16 papers: 8 positive, 8 negative or no effect

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  2. positive
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tillage · yield · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

32 papers: 17 positive, 15 negative or no effect

16 papers in the same direction as this paper · 12 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
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tillage · yield · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

56 papers: 40 positive, 16 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper · 40 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.