Abstract
A pot experiment was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of Pochonia chlamydosporia, oil cakes of neem, mustard and cotton and nematicide (carbofuran) in the management of root knot nematode, Meloidogyne javanica infecting brinjal under glasshouse conditions. All the treatments were effectively suppressed the nematode population and kept the infection at significantly low levels. Among oilcakes individual treatment of neem was more effective than other oil cakes in controlling M. javanica, whereas among combined treatment, neem cake+P. chlamydosporia was more effective in the management of M. javanica followed by mustard cake+P. chlamydosporia and cotton cake+P. chlamydosporia. However, the efficacy of P. chlamydosporia increased in the presence of oilcakes. Oilcakes when combined with nematicide (carbofuran) showed best results in terms of plant growth parameters, reduce root knot diseases and nematode multiplication after combining with P. chlamydosporia. These organic amendments are capable of producing secondary metabolites, which have an allelopathic effect and develop resistance in plants. This approach is non hazardous, cheaper and easily available to the farmers.
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
All treatments suppressed the nematode population.
- Taxon
- Solanum melongena L.
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- All the treatmentse1
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne javanicaMeloidogyne javanicae2pest
- Outcome
- nematode populatione1
- Direction
- suppressede1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Solanum melongena L.”
e1“All the treatments were effectively suppressed the nematode population”
e2“Meloidogyne javanica infecting brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
All treatments kept infection at significantly low levels.
- Taxon
- Solanum melongena L.Solanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- All the treatmentse1
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne javanicaMeloidogyne javanicae2pest
- Outcome
- infectione1
- Direction
- lowe1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Solanum melongena L.”
e1“All the treatments were effectively suppressed the nematode population and kept the infection at significantly low levels”
e2“Meloidogyne javanica infecting brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Neem oil cake controlled M. javanica more effectively than other oil cakes.
- Taxon
- Solanum melongena L.Solanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- neeme1
- Interactor
- M. javanicaMeloidogyne javanicae1pest
- Outcome
- controlling M. javanicae1
- Direction
- more effectivee1
- Comparator
- other oil cakese1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Solanum melongena L.”
e1“individual treatment of neem was more effective than other oil cakes in controlling M. javanica”
Claim · model-written summary
Neem cake plus Pochonia was the most effective combined treatment.
- Taxon
- Solanum melongena L.Solanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- neem cake+P. chlamydosporiae1
- Interactor
- M. javanicaMeloidogyne javanicae1pest
- Second interactor
- P. chlamydosporiaPochonia chlamydosporiae1biocontrol_agent
- Outcome
- management of M. javanicae1
- Direction
- more effectivee1
- Comparator
- mustard cake+P. chlamydosporia and cotton cake+P. chlamydosporiae1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Solanum melongena L.”
e1“neem cake+P. chlamydosporia was more effective in the management of M. javanica followed by mustard cake+P. chlamydosporia and cotton cake+P. chlamydosporia”
Claim · model-written summary
Oil cakes increased efficacy of Pochonia.
- Taxon
- Solanum melongena L.Solanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- oilcakese1
- Interactor
- P. chlamydosporiaPochonia chlamydosporiae1biocontrol_agent
- Outcome
- efficacy of P. chlamydosporiae1
- Direction
- increasede1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Solanum melongena L.”
e1“efficacy of P. chlamydosporia increased in the presence of oilcakes”
Claim · model-written summary
Oil cakes combined with carbofuran and Pochonia gave the best plant growth results.
- Taxon
- Solanum melongena L.Solanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- Oilcakes when combined with nematicide (carbofuran)e1
- Interactor
- P. chlamydosporiaPochonia chlamydosporiae1biocontrol_agent
- Outcome
- plant growth parameterse1
- Direction
- beste1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Solanum melongena L.”
e1“Oilcakes when combined with nematicide (carbofuran) showed best results in terms of plant growth parameters, reduce root knot diseases and nematode multiplication after combining with P. chlamydosporia”
Claim · model-written summary
The combined amendments reduced root knot disease and nematode multiplication.
- Taxon
- Solanum melongena L.Solanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- Oilcakes when combined with nematicide (carbofuran)e1
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne javanicaMeloidogyne javanicae2pest
- Second interactor
- P. chlamydosporiaPochonia chlamydosporiae1biocontrol_agent
- Outcome
- root knot diseases and nematode multiplicatione1
- Direction
- reducee1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Solanum melongena L.”
e1“Oilcakes when combined with nematicide (carbofuran) showed best results in terms of plant growth parameters, reduce root knot diseases and nematode multiplication after combining with P. chlamydosporia”
e2“Meloidogyne javanica infecting brinjal”
The same questions in other papers
carbofuran · Meloidogyne javanica · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
carbofuran · Pochonia chlamydosporia · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
Pochonia chlamydosporia · Meloidogyne javanica · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
insecticide · Meloidogyne javanica · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
insecticide · Pochonia chlamydosporia · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
botanical · Meloidogyne javanica · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results agree
10 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
7 papers more in this group
See all 11 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.