Paper · 2019 · Malaysian Journal of Medical and Biological Research

Effects of Ziziphus Spina-Christi (L.) on Selected Soil Properties and Sorghum Yield in Habru District, North Wollo, Ethiopia

Hailie Shiferaw Wolle; Bekele Lemma; Tefera Mengistu

5
claims
5
verbatim quotes
11
citations
2
research areas
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Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

Ziziphus spina-christi is a multipurpose tree which grows naturally on the farm lands in Habru district. Since, the effects of this tree on soil and crop have not scientifically quantified; this study has been carried out with the aim of assessing the effect of Ziziphus spina-christi on soil physicochemical properties, grain and biomass yield of sorghum.Five isolated and nearly identical Ziziphus spina-christi tree growing on farm lands with similar site condition were selected and canopy coverage of each tree was divided into four radial transects. Soil samples from three horizontal distances: 1.2m, 2.9m and 15m with two soil depths (0–15cm and 15-30cm) were taken for analysis of soil physico- chemical properties. Three quadrates 1m x1m at each transect and distances were laid for sorghum grain yield and biomass estimation. The result shows that soil pH, EC, CEC and soil texture were not significantly (p>0.05) influenced by Ziziphus spina-christi tree, whereas soil bulk density, soil moisture content, total nitrogen, organic carbon, available phosphorus and exchangeable cation (Mg, Ca and K) were significantly (P<0.05) influenced mainly due to higher organic matter input through litter fall, root biomass, uptake and return of nutrients from deeper soil profiles under the tree canopies. While the grain yield of sorghum and above ground biomass were not statistically significant (p>0.05).Hence, retaining of this tree on crop land improves the soil fertility status.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Observationobservedoriginal resultnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Ziziphus did not significantly influence soil pH, EC, CEC or texture.

Interactor
Ziziphus spina-christiZiziphus spina-christie0
Outcome
soil pH, EC, CEC and soil texturee0

Not reportedTaxon

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ziziphus spina-christi
Ziziphus spina-christi · InteractorDov Grobgeld · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“soil pH, EC, CEC and soil texture were not significantly (p>0.05) influenced by Ziziphus spina-christi tree”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 859–966 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Ziziphus significantly influenced soil bulk density, moisture, nitrogen, carbon, phosphorus and exchangeable cations.

Interactor
treee0
Outcome
soil bulk density, soil moisture content, total nitrogen, organic carbon, available phosphorus and exchangeable cation (Mg, Ca and K)e0
Qualifier
under the tree canopiese0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“soil bulk density, soil moisture content, total nitrogen, organic carbon, available phosphorus and exchangeable cation (Mg, Ca and K) were significantly (P<0.05) influenced mainly due to higher organic matter input through litter fall, root biomass, uptake and return of nutrients from deeper soil profiles under the tree canopies.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 976–1307 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sorghum grain yield did not differ significantly across the tree distances.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Outcome
grain yielde0

Not reportedSettingDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“While the grain yield of sorghum and above ground biomass were not statistically significant (p>0.05).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1308–1410 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sorghum above-ground biomass did not differ significantly across the tree distances.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Outcome
above ground biomasse0

Not reportedSettingDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“While the grain yield of sorghum and above ground biomass were not statistically significant (p>0.05).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1308–1410 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude that retaining Ziziphus on cropland improves soil fertility.

Outcome
retaining of this tree on crop lande0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Hence, retaining of this tree on crop land improves the soil fertility status.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1410–1488 · show in text ↑