Abstract
Improved soil properties and enhanced agricultural productivity can be attributed to soil flora, specifically symbiotic microorganisms which through process of nitrogen fixation and phosphorus availability help plants to fix their own nitrogen for crop plant growth and development and ultimately in improvement of overall production. Having considered that importance, an investigation was carried out during 2016 at Agronomy Rеsеarch Farm, The University of Agriculture, Pеshawar to evaluate combined effect of phosphorus application and rhizobium inoculation on attributes and yield of mungbean. Randomized complete block design was used with split plot arrangement having three replications. Thrее variеtiеs, NM-11, CHK-06 and RAMZAN inoculatеd with rhizobium strain wеrе appliеd to main plot. Four phosphorus lеvеls 0, 30, 60 and 90 (kg ha-1) rеspеctivеly, wеrе appliеd to sub plots in thе form of singlе supеr phosphatе. Variety NM-11 recorded more number of nodules, nodule dry weight, pods plant-1, seeds pod-1, thousand grain weight, biological yield and grain yield. As of inoculation, all studied parameters showed increase with inoculation of rhizobium strain as compared to control plots. In case of phosphorus, more nodules plant-1 (17), more nodule dry weight (0.13 g), pods plant-1(22), seeds pod-1 (12), thousand grain weight (40.6), biological yield (3063 kg ha-1) and grain yield (910 kg ha-1) was recorded in plots fertilized with 90 kg ha-1 phosphorus as compared with lower rates of phosphorus application. It was concluded from the study that variety NM-11 along with phosphorus application at the rate of 90 kg ha-1 performed best as compared to other varieties and phosphorus levels. Hence may be recommended for cultivation.
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Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
NM-11 had more nodules, nodule dry weight, pods, seeds, grain weight and yields than other varieties.
- Taxon
- mungbean
Vigna radiatae1 - Material
- NM-11e0
- Outcome
- number of nodules, nodule dry weight, pods plant-1, seeds pod-1, thousand grain weight, biological yield and grain yielde0
- Direction
- moree0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Variety NM-11 recorded more number of nodules, nodule dry weight, pods plant-1, seeds pod-1, thousand grain weight, biological yield and grain yield.”
t0“yield and yield components of mungbеan”
e1“attributes and yield of mungbean.”
Claim · model-written summary
Rhizobium inoculation increased all studied parameters against control.
- Taxon
- mungbean
Vigna radiatae1 - Treatment
- inoculation of rhizobium straine0
- Outcome
- all studied parameterse0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Comparator
- control plotse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“all studied parameters showed increase with inoculation of rhizobium strain as compared to control plots”
t0“yield and yield components of mungbеan”
e1“attributes and yield of mungbean.”
Claim · model-written summary
At 90 kg ha-1 phosphorus, nodules per plant reached 17.
- Taxon
- mungbean
Vigna radiatae1 - Treatment
- 90 kg ha-1 phosphoruse0
- Outcome
- nodules plant-1e0
- Direction
- moree0
- Value
- 17e0
- Comparator
- lower rates of phosphorus applicatione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“more nodules plant-1 (17), more nodule dry weight (0.13 g), pods plant-1(22), seeds pod-1 (12), thousand grain weight (40.6), biological yield (3063 kg ha-1) and grain yield (910 kg ha-1) was recorded in plots fertilized with 90 kg ha-1 phosphorus as compared with lower rates of phosphorus application.”
t0“yield and yield components of mungbеan”
e1“attributes and yield of mungbean.”
Claim · model-written summary
At 90 kg ha-1 phosphorus, nodule dry weight reached 0.13 g.
- Taxon
- mungbean
Vigna radiatae1 - Treatment
- 90 kg ha-1 phosphoruse0
- Outcome
- nodule dry weighte0
- Direction
- moree0
- Value
- 0.13 ge0
- Comparator
- lower rates of phosphorus applicatione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“more nodules plant-1 (17), more nodule dry weight (0.13 g), pods plant-1(22), seeds pod-1 (12), thousand grain weight (40.6), biological yield (3063 kg ha-1) and grain yield (910 kg ha-1) was recorded in plots fertilized with 90 kg ha-1 phosphorus as compared with lower rates of phosphorus application.”
t0“yield and yield components of mungbеan”
e1“attributes and yield of mungbean.”
Claim · model-written summary
At 90 kg ha-1 phosphorus, pods per plant reached 22.
- Taxon
- mungbean
Vigna radiatae1 - Treatment
- 90 kg ha-1 phosphoruse0
- Outcome
- pods plant-1e0
- Direction
- higherinferrede0
- Value
- 22e0
- Comparator
- lower rates of phosphorus applicatione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“pods plant-1(22), seeds pod-1 (12), thousand grain weight (40.6), biological yield (3063 kg ha-1) and grain yield (910 kg ha-1) was recorded in plots fertilized with 90 kg ha-1 phosphorus as compared with lower rates of phosphorus application.”
t0“yield and yield components of mungbеan”
e1“attributes and yield of mungbean.”
Claim · model-written summary
At 90 kg ha-1 phosphorus, seeds per pod reached 12.
- Taxon
- mungbean
Vigna radiatae1 - Treatment
- 90 kg ha-1 phosphoruse0
- Outcome
- seeds pod-1e0
- Direction
- higherinferrede0
- Value
- 12e0
- Comparator
- lower rates of phosphorus applicatione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“pods plant-1(22), seeds pod-1 (12), thousand grain weight (40.6), biological yield (3063 kg ha-1) and grain yield (910 kg ha-1) was recorded in plots fertilized with 90 kg ha-1 phosphorus as compared with lower rates of phosphorus application.”
t0“yield and yield components of mungbеan”
e1“attributes and yield of mungbean.”
Claim · model-written summary
At 90 kg ha-1 phosphorus, thousand grain weight reached 40.6.
- Taxon
- mungbean
Vigna radiatae1 - Treatment
- 90 kg ha-1 phosphoruse0
- Outcome
- thousand grain weighte0
- Direction
- higherinferrede0
- Value
- 40.6e0
- Comparator
- lower rates of phosphorus applicatione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“pods plant-1(22), seeds pod-1 (12), thousand grain weight (40.6), biological yield (3063 kg ha-1) and grain yield (910 kg ha-1) was recorded in plots fertilized with 90 kg ha-1 phosphorus as compared with lower rates of phosphorus application.”
t0“yield and yield components of mungbеan”
e1“attributes and yield of mungbean.”
Claim · model-written summary
At 90 kg ha-1 phosphorus, biological yield reached 3063 kg ha-1.
- Taxon
- mungbean
Vigna radiatae1 - Treatment
- 90 kg ha-1 phosphoruse0
- Outcome
- biological yielde0
- Direction
- higherinferrede0
- Value
- 3063 kg ha-1e0
- Comparator
- lower rates of phosphorus applicatione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“pods plant-1(22), seeds pod-1 (12), thousand grain weight (40.6), biological yield (3063 kg ha-1) and grain yield (910 kg ha-1) was recorded in plots fertilized with 90 kg ha-1 phosphorus as compared with lower rates of phosphorus application.”
t0“yield and yield components of mungbеan”
e1“attributes and yield of mungbean.”
Claim · model-written summary
At 90 kg ha-1 phosphorus, grain yield reached 910 kg ha-1.
- Taxon
- mungbean
Vigna radiatae1 - Treatment
- 90 kg ha-1 phosphoruse0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- higherinferrede0
- Value
- 910 kg ha-1e0
- Comparator
- lower rates of phosphorus applicatione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“pods plant-1(22), seeds pod-1 (12), thousand grain weight (40.6), biological yield (3063 kg ha-1) and grain yield (910 kg ha-1) was recorded in plots fertilized with 90 kg ha-1 phosphorus as compared with lower rates of phosphorus application.”
t0“yield and yield components of mungbеan”
e1“attributes and yield of mungbean.”
Claim · model-written summary
NM-11 with 90 kg ha-1 phosphorus was recommended for cultivation.
- Taxon
- mungbean
Vigna radiatae1 - Material
- NM-11e0
- Treatment
- phosphorus application at the rate of 90 kg ha-1e0
- Outcome
- recommended for cultivatione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“variety NM-11 along with phosphorus application at the rate of 90 kg ha-1 performed best as compared to other varieties and phosphorus levels. Hence may be recommended for cultivation.”
t0“yield and yield components of mungbеan”
e1“attributes and yield of mungbean.”
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See all 42 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.