Paper · 2017 · Agricultural Research Journal

Efficacy of sar elicitors and fungicides against late blight of potato and downy mildew of muskmelon

Astha Astha; P S Sekhon

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
4
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

A study was conducted to induce systemic acquired resistance (SAR) in potato against Phytophthora infestans and in muskmelon against Pseudoperonospora cubensis by incorporating SAR elicitors viz. jasmonic acid (JA), salicylic acid (SA), benzothiadiazole (BTH) each @ 500µM and ß amino butyric acid (BABA, 50 mM) in the five week spray schedule of fungicides. The four elicitors were used at weekly interval starting with first application on three-week-old plants. Sporangial inoculation was done after one week of elicitor/fungicide spray and disease severity was recorded at weekly intervals. Late blight control varied from 75 per cent in BTH treated plots to 94% in standard recommended fungicide treatment. The second best treatment was three sprays BABA followed by two sprays of mancozeb with 92.8% disease control. SA singly gave 82.6 per cent disease control whereas in combination with mancozeb and Ridomil Gold, it gave 87.7 per cent and 92.8 per cent disease control, respectively. In case of muskmelon, SA singly gave 76.2 per cent downy mildew control whereas in combination with mancozeb and Ridomil gold, it gave 81.7 per cent and 85.1 per cent disease control, respectively. Hence, SA treatment can be combined in five week spray schedule with half dose of contact or systemic fungicide for late blight control in potato and downy mildew control in muskmelon by initiating spray application before disease onset.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

BTH gave 75 per cent potato late blight control.

Treatment
BTHe0
Outcome
Late blight controle0
Value
75 per cente0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Late blight control varied from 75 per cent in BTH treated plots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 595–659 · show in text ↑
t0

“Efficacy of sar elicitors and fungicides against late blight of potato and downy mildew of muskmelon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–100 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Recommended fungicide gave 94% potato late blight control.

Treatment
standard recommended fungicide treatmente0
Outcome
Late blight controle0
Value
94%e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Late blight control varied from 75 per cent in BTH treated plots to 94% in standard recommended fungicide treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 595–710 · show in text ↑
t0

“Efficacy of sar elicitors and fungicides against late blight of potato and downy mildew of muskmelon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–100 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Three BABA sprays then two mancozeb sprays gave 92.8% potato disease control.

Treatment
three sprays BABA followed by two sprays of mancozebe0
Outcome
disease controle0
Value
92.8%e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“three sprays BABA followed by two sprays of mancozeb with 92.8% disease control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 742–821 · show in text ↑
t0

“Efficacy of sar elicitors and fungicides against late blight of potato and downy mildew of muskmelon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–100 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SA alone gave 82.6 per cent potato disease control.

Treatment
SAe0
Outcome
disease controle0
Value
82.6 per cente0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“SA singly gave 82.6 per cent disease control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 823–867 · show in text ↑
t0

“Efficacy of sar elicitors and fungicides against late blight of potato and downy mildew of muskmelon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–100 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SA with mancozeb gave 87.7 per cent potato disease control.

Treatment
mancozebe0
Outcome
disease controle0
Value
87.7 per cente0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“in combination with mancozeb and Ridomil Gold, it gave 87.7 per cent and 92.8 per cent disease control, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 876–992 · show in text ↑
t0

“Efficacy of sar elicitors and fungicides against late blight of potato and downy mildew of muskmelon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–100 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SA with Ridomil Gold gave 92.8 per cent potato disease control.

Treatment
Ridomil Golde0
Outcome
disease controle0
Value
92.8 per cente0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“in combination with mancozeb and Ridomil Gold, it gave 87.7 per cent and 92.8 per cent disease control, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 876–992 · show in text ↑
t0

“Efficacy of sar elicitors and fungicides against late blight of potato and downy mildew of muskmelon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–100 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SA alone gave 76.2 per cent muskmelon downy mildew control.

Taxon
muskmelonCucumis melot0
Treatment
SAe0
Outcome
downy mildew controle0
Value
76.2 per cente0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“SA singly gave 76.2 per cent downy mildew control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1016–1065 · show in text ↑
t0

“Efficacy of sar elicitors and fungicides against late blight of potato and downy mildew of muskmelon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–100 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SA with mancozeb gave 81.7 per cent muskmelon disease control.

Taxon
muskmelonCucumis melot0
Treatment
mancozebe0
Outcome
disease controle0
Value
81.7 per cente0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“in combination with mancozeb and Ridomil gold, it gave 81.7 per cent and 85.1 per cent disease control, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1074–1190 · show in text ↑
t0

“Efficacy of sar elicitors and fungicides against late blight of potato and downy mildew of muskmelon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–100 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SA with Ridomil gold gave 85.1 per cent muskmelon disease control.

Taxon
muskmelonCucumis melot0
Treatment
Ridomil golde0
Outcome
disease controle0
Value
85.1 per cente0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“in combination with mancozeb and Ridomil gold, it gave 81.7 per cent and 85.1 per cent disease control, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1074–1190 · show in text ↑
t0

“Efficacy of sar elicitors and fungicides against late blight of potato and downy mildew of muskmelon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–100 · show in text ↑

mancozeb · control · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

15 papers: 14 positive, 1 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

11 papers more in this group

See all 15 papers →

salicylic acid · control · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

mancozeb · control · Cucumis melo (muskmelon)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

acibenzolar-S-methyl · disease · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

salicylic acid · disease · Cucumis melo (muskmelon)Results agree

8 papers: 8 positive, 0 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

application · control · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

25 papers: 19 positive, 6 negative or no effect

18 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

21 papers more in this group

See all 25 papers →

fungicide · disease · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

80 papers: 74 positive, 6 negative or no effect

73 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

76 papers more in this group

See all 80 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.