Abstract
A field experiment was conducted during kharif2014 at Zonal Agricultural Research Station, VCFarm, Mandya to study the effect of varieties, cutting and nitrogen management on yield, nutrient uptake, available soil nutrient status and economics of dual purpose pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.). The soil of the experimental site was red sandy loam with medium available nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium level. Experiment was laid out in randomized complete block design with factorial concept replicated thrice. There were 12 treatment combinations involving 3 varieties (BAIF Bajra-1, AVKB-19 and GFB-1), two cutting management practices (Single cut at 45 DAS for green fodder and later for grain purpose and two cuts for green fodder at 45 DAS and at 40 days after first cut and later for grain purpose) and two nitrogen levels (100 and 150 kg ha-1). The results revealed that, BAIF Bajra-1 recorded significantly higher green fodder (365.21 q ha-1), dry matter yield (92.47 q ha-1), higher nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium uptake (174.26, 17.85, 142.75 kg ha-1) and lower available soil nutrient status (NPK) after harvest (167.57, 22.75, 114.21 kg ha-1). Two cuts for green fodder recorded significantly higher green fodder (334.31 q ha-1), dry matter yield (76.33 q ha-1), but single cut for green fodder later for grain purpose has recorded significantly higher nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium uptake (138.83, 14.45, 117.32 kg ha-1) and lower available soil nutrient status after harvest (163.81, 21.85, 112.17 kg ha-1) respectively. Nitrogen at 150 kg ha-1 given significantly higher green fodder (316.91 q ha-1), dry matter yield (74.95 q ha-1)and higher nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium uptake (146.33, 15.51, 126.54 kg ha-1) and higher available soil nutrient status after harvest of the crop (170.55, 23.09, 116.15 kg ha-1). Higher gross returns (₹60102 ha-1), net returns (₹ 42928 ha-1) and B: C ratio (3.49) were recorded in BAIF Bajra-1 with single cut for green fodder followed by harvest for grain purpose along with application nitrogen 150 kg ha-1.
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Claims 15
Claim · model-written summary
BAIF Bajra-1 had higher green fodder.
- Taxon
- pearl millet
Cenchrus americanust0 - Material
- BAIF Bajra-1e0
- Outcome
- green foddere0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 365.21 q ha-1e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“BAIF Bajra-1 recorded significantly higher green fodder (365.21 q ha-1), dry matter yield (92.47 q ha-1), higher nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium uptake (174.26, 17.85, 142.75 kg ha-1) and lower available soil nutrient status (NPK) after harvest (167.57, 22.75, 114.21 kg ha-1).”
t0“pearl millet”
Claim · model-written summary
BAIF Bajra-1 had higher dry matter yield.
- Taxon
- pearl milletCenchrus americanust0
- Material
- BAIF Bajra-1e0
- Outcome
- dry matter yielde0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 92.47 q ha-1e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“BAIF Bajra-1 recorded significantly higher green fodder (365.21 q ha-1), dry matter yield (92.47 q ha-1), higher nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium uptake (174.26, 17.85, 142.75 kg ha-1) and lower available soil nutrient status (NPK) after harvest (167.57, 22.75, 114.21 kg ha-1).”
t0“pearl millet”
Claim · model-written summary
BAIF Bajra-1 had higher nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium uptake.
- Taxon
- pearl milletCenchrus americanust0
- Material
- BAIF Bajra-1e0
- Outcome
- nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium uptakee0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 174.26, 17.85, 142.75 kg ha-1e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“BAIF Bajra-1 recorded significantly higher green fodder (365.21 q ha-1), dry matter yield (92.47 q ha-1), higher nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium uptake (174.26, 17.85, 142.75 kg ha-1) and lower available soil nutrient status (NPK) after harvest (167.57, 22.75, 114.21 kg ha-1).”
t0“pearl millet”
Claim · model-written summary
BAIF Bajra-1 had lower available soil nutrient status (NPK).
- Taxon
- pearl milletCenchrus americanust0
- Material
- BAIF Bajra-1e0
- Outcome
- available soil nutrient status (NPK)e0
- Direction
- lowere0
- Value
- 167.57, 22.75, 114.21 kg ha-1e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“BAIF Bajra-1 recorded significantly higher green fodder (365.21 q ha-1), dry matter yield (92.47 q ha-1), higher nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium uptake (174.26, 17.85, 142.75 kg ha-1) and lower available soil nutrient status (NPK) after harvest (167.57, 22.75, 114.21 kg ha-1).”
t0“pearl millet”
Claim · model-written summary
Two cuts for green fodder had higher green fodder.
- Taxon
- pearl milletCenchrus americanust0
- Treatment
- Two cuts for green foddere0
- Outcome
- green foddere0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 334.31 q ha-1e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Two cuts for green fodder recorded significantly higher green fodder (334.31 q ha-1), dry matter yield (76.33 q ha-1), but single cut for green fodder later for grain purpose has recorded significantly higher nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium uptake (138.83, 14.45, 117.32 kg ha-1) and lower available soil nutrient status after harvest (163.81, 21.85, 112.17 kg ha-1) respectively.”
t0“pearl millet”
Claim · model-written summary
Two cuts for green fodder had higher dry matter yield.
- Taxon
- pearl milletCenchrus americanust0
- Treatment
- Two cuts for green foddere0
- Outcome
- dry matter yielde0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 76.33 q ha-1e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Two cuts for green fodder recorded significantly higher green fodder (334.31 q ha-1), dry matter yield (76.33 q ha-1), but single cut for green fodder later for grain purpose has recorded significantly higher nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium uptake (138.83, 14.45, 117.32 kg ha-1) and lower available soil nutrient status after harvest (163.81, 21.85, 112.17 kg ha-1) respectively.”
t0“pearl millet”
Claim · model-written summary
single cut for green fodder later for grain purpose had higher nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium uptake.
- Taxon
- pearl milletCenchrus americanust0
- Treatment
- single cut for green fodder later for grain purposee0
- Outcome
- nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium uptakee0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 138.83, 14.45, 117.32 kg ha-1e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Two cuts for green fodder recorded significantly higher green fodder (334.31 q ha-1), dry matter yield (76.33 q ha-1), but single cut for green fodder later for grain purpose has recorded significantly higher nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium uptake (138.83, 14.45, 117.32 kg ha-1) and lower available soil nutrient status after harvest (163.81, 21.85, 112.17 kg ha-1) respectively.”
t0“pearl millet”
Claim · model-written summary
single cut for green fodder later for grain purpose had lower available soil nutrient status after harvest.
- Taxon
- pearl milletCenchrus americanust0
- Treatment
- single cut for green fodder later for grain purposee0
- Outcome
- available soil nutrient status after harveste0
- Direction
- lowere0
- Value
- 163.81, 21.85, 112.17 kg ha-1e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Two cuts for green fodder recorded significantly higher green fodder (334.31 q ha-1), dry matter yield (76.33 q ha-1), but single cut for green fodder later for grain purpose has recorded significantly higher nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium uptake (138.83, 14.45, 117.32 kg ha-1) and lower available soil nutrient status after harvest (163.81, 21.85, 112.17 kg ha-1) respectively.”
t0“pearl millet”
Claim · model-written summary
Nitrogen at 150 kg ha-1 gave higher green fodder.
- Taxon
- pearl milletCenchrus americanust0
- Treatment
- Nitrogen at 150 kg ha-1e0
- Outcome
- green foddere0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 316.91 q ha-1e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Nitrogen at 150 kg ha-1 given significantly higher green fodder (316.91 q ha-1), dry matter yield (74.95 q ha-1)and higher nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium uptake (146.33, 15.51, 126.54 kg ha-1) and higher available soil nutrient status after harvest of the crop (170.55, 23.09, 116.15 kg ha-1).”
t0“pearl millet”
Claim · model-written summary
Nitrogen at 150 kg ha-1 gave higher dry matter yield.
- Taxon
- pearl milletCenchrus americanust0
- Treatment
- Nitrogen at 150 kg ha-1e0
- Outcome
- dry matter yielde0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 74.95 q ha-1e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Nitrogen at 150 kg ha-1 given significantly higher green fodder (316.91 q ha-1), dry matter yield (74.95 q ha-1)and higher nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium uptake (146.33, 15.51, 126.54 kg ha-1) and higher available soil nutrient status after harvest of the crop (170.55, 23.09, 116.15 kg ha-1).”
t0“pearl millet”
Claim · model-written summary
Nitrogen at 150 kg ha-1 gave higher nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium uptake.
- Taxon
- pearl milletCenchrus americanust0
- Treatment
- Nitrogen at 150 kg ha-1e0
- Outcome
- nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium uptakee0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 146.33, 15.51, 126.54 kg ha-1e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Nitrogen at 150 kg ha-1 given significantly higher green fodder (316.91 q ha-1), dry matter yield (74.95 q ha-1)and higher nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium uptake (146.33, 15.51, 126.54 kg ha-1) and higher available soil nutrient status after harvest of the crop (170.55, 23.09, 116.15 kg ha-1).”
t0“pearl millet”
Claim · model-written summary
Nitrogen at 150 kg ha-1 gave higher available soil nutrient status after harvest of the crop.
- Taxon
- pearl milletCenchrus americanust0
- Treatment
- Nitrogen at 150 kg ha-1e0
- Outcome
- available soil nutrient status after harvest of the crope0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 170.55, 23.09, 116.15 kg ha-1e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Nitrogen at 150 kg ha-1 given significantly higher green fodder (316.91 q ha-1), dry matter yield (74.95 q ha-1)and higher nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium uptake (146.33, 15.51, 126.54 kg ha-1) and higher available soil nutrient status after harvest of the crop (170.55, 23.09, 116.15 kg ha-1).”
t0“pearl millet”
Claim · model-written summary
The BAIF Bajra-1 single-cut and 150 kg nitrogen treatment had higher gross returns.
- Taxon
- pearl milletCenchrus americanust0
- Material
- BAIF Bajra-1e0
- Treatment
- single cut for green fodder followed by harvest for grain purpose along with application nitrogen 150 kg ha-1e0
- Outcome
- gross returnse0
- Direction
- Highere0
- Value
- ₹60102 ha-1e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Higher gross returns (₹60102 ha-1), net returns (₹ 42928 ha-1) and B: C ratio (3.49) were recorded in BAIF Bajra-1 with single cut for green fodder followed by harvest for grain purpose along with application nitrogen 150 kg ha-1.”
t0“pearl millet”
Claim · model-written summary
The BAIF Bajra-1 single-cut and 150 kg nitrogen treatment had higher net returns.
- Taxon
- pearl milletCenchrus americanust0
- Material
- BAIF Bajra-1e0
- Treatment
- single cut for green fodder followed by harvest for grain purpose along with application nitrogen 150 kg ha-1e0
- Outcome
- net returnse0
- Direction
- Highere0
- Value
- ₹ 42928 ha-1e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Higher gross returns (₹60102 ha-1), net returns (₹ 42928 ha-1) and B: C ratio (3.49) were recorded in BAIF Bajra-1 with single cut for green fodder followed by harvest for grain purpose along with application nitrogen 150 kg ha-1.”
t0“pearl millet”
Claim · model-written summary
The BAIF Bajra-1 single-cut and 150 kg nitrogen treatment had higher B: C ratio.
- Taxon
- pearl milletCenchrus americanust0
- Material
- BAIF Bajra-1e0
- Treatment
- single cut for green fodder followed by harvest for grain purpose along with application nitrogen 150 kg ha-1e0
- Outcome
- B: C ratioe0
- Direction
- Highere0
- Value
- 3.49e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Higher gross returns (₹60102 ha-1), net returns (₹ 42928 ha-1) and B: C ratio (3.49) were recorded in BAIF Bajra-1 with single cut for green fodder followed by harvest for grain purpose along with application nitrogen 150 kg ha-1.”
t0“pearl millet”
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