Paper · 2010 · Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer

Changes of Soil Physical Properties by Glomalin Concentration and Rice Yield using Different Green Manure Crops in Paddy

Weon-Tai Jeon; Ki-Yeong Seong; Min‐Tae Kim; et al.

8
claims
14
verbatim quotes
19
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

This experiment was conducted at Sinheung series (fine loamy, mixed, nonacid, mesic family of Fluvaquentic Endoaquepts) in 2007 to 2008 at the National Institute of Crop Science (NICS), RDA, Suwon, Gyeonggi province, Korea. Three kinds of green manure crops (hairy vetch, barley, rye) incorporated in soil for rice cultivation. 6.3 kg N , and3.2 kg were applied to rye and barley plot before rice transplanting. Chemical fertilizers had not been applied to hairy vetch plot. Glomalin concentration, soil bulk density, and porosity were measured in soil from different green manure crops incorporation after rice harvesting in paddy. Soil bulk density and porosity after rice harvesting improved at surface soil of hairy vetch incorporation plot. Degree of water stable aggregates increased all green manure incorporation plots. Glomalin concentrations significantly increased at hairy vetch incorporation treatment. In barley plot, the concentration of glomalin increased at 10-20 soil depth. There were no differences relationship between soil carbon, and glomalin concentration, but relationship between soil aggregate stability, and glomalin concentration significantly positive under green manure crop-rice cropping system. Rice yield decreased at hairy vetch incorporation plot because of field lodging. We suggested that hairy vetch incorporation should be considered about application amount, and water management using rice cultivation because of soil properties changes.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hairy vetch incorporation improved surface soil bulk density and porosity after rice harvest.

Treatment
hairy vetch incorporatione0
Outcome
Soil bulk density and porositye0
Direction
improvede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Soil bulk density and porosity after rice harvesting improved at surface soil of hairy vetch incorporation plot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 633–744 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–70 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Water stable aggregates increased in all green manure incorporation plots.

Treatment
green manure incorporatione0
Outcome
Degree of water stable aggregatese0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Degree of water stable aggregates increased all green manure incorporation plots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 746–826 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–70 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Glomalin concentrations significantly increased with hairy vetch incorporation.

Treatment
hairy vetch incorporation treatmente0
Outcome
Glomalin concentrationse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Glomalin concentrations significantly increased at hairy vetch incorporation treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 828–914 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–70 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Glomalin concentration increased at 10–20 soil depth in the barley plot.

Treatment
barley plote0
Outcome
concentration of glomaline0
Direction
increasede0
Qualifier
10-20 soil depthe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In barley plot, the concentration of glomalin increased at 10-20 soil depth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 916–991 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–70 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil carbon and glomalin concentration showed no relationship.

Compound
soil carbone0
Outcome
glomalin concentratione0
Direction
no differencese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“There were no differences relationship between soil carbon, and glomalin concentration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 993–1079 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–70 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil aggregate stability was significantly positively related to glomalin concentration.

Compound
glomaline0
Outcome
soil aggregate stabilitye0
Direction
positivee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“relationship between soil aggregate stability, and glomalin concentration significantly positive under green manure crop-rice cropping system”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1085–1226 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–70 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice yield decreased in hairy vetch incorporation plots because of field lodging.

Treatment
hairy vetch incorporatione0
Outcome
Rice yielde0
Direction
decreasede0
Qualifier
field lodginge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Rice yield decreased at hairy vetch incorporation plot because of field lodging”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1228–1307 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommended considering hairy vetch application amount and water management for rice cultivation.

Treatment
hairy vetch incorporatione0
Outcome
application amount, and water managemente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“hairy vetch incorporation should be considered about application amount, and water management using rice cultivation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1327–1443 · show in text ↑

Vicia villosa · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 6 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

Vicia villosa · soil: physics · Oryza sativa (rice)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.