Paper · 2000 · Canadian Journal of Plant Science

Sweet corn (Zea mays) cultivar tolerance to nicosulfuron

J. O'Sullivan; P. H. Sikkema; R. J. Thomas

14
claims
28
verbatim quotes
23
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Eleven sweet corn cultivars were evaluated to identify cultivar sensitivity to nicosulfuron in three field studies, conducted over a 2-yr period. Response to nicosulfuron varied, depending on cultivar and application dose. DelMonte 2038 was highly sensitive to nicosulfuron, resulting in very severe injury and in most cases the death of all plants at both locations each year. At Exeter in 1997 and 1998, injury was slight, with no yield reductions on other cultivars. At Simcoe in 1998, five cultivars showed severe visual injury, especially at 50 g ha −1 of nicosulfuron; however, this did not always result in a significant yield reduction. Cultivars with a yield reduction were Elite, GH 1703 and Calico Belle. The cultivars Bonus Bt, Reveille, Krispy-King, GSS 7831 and GH 2690 were classified as fully tolerant to field applications of nicosulfuron showing injury of 5% or less at 25 g ha −1 and with no yield reduction. Key words: Sensitivity, herbicide injury, cultivars, nicosulfuron, Zea mays

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Claims 14

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sweet corn response to nicosulfuron varied by cultivar and dose.

Taxon
Sweet cornt0
Outcome
Response to nicosulfurone0
Qualifier
depending on cultivar and application dosee0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“Response to nicosulfuron varied, depending on cultivar and application dose.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 146–222 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–10 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

DelMonte 2038 suffered severe injury and usually complete plant death after nicosulfuron at both locations each year.

Taxon
Sweet cornt0
Material
DelMonte 2038e0
Treatment
nicosulfurone0
Outcome
very severe injurye0
Qualifier
at both locations each yeare0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0

“DelMonte 2038 was highly sensitive to nicosulfuron, resulting in very severe injury and in most cases the death of all plants at both locations each year.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 223–377 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–10 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Other cultivars had slight injury at Exeter in 1997 and 1998.

Taxon
Sweet cornt0
Material
other cultivarse0
Outcome
injurye0
Qualifier
1997 and 1998e0
Setting
Exetere0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“At Exeter in 1997 and 1998, injury was slight, with no yield reductions on other cultivars.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 378–469 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–10 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Other cultivars had no yield reductions at Exeter in 1997 and 1998.

Taxon
Sweet cornt0
Material
other cultivarse0
Outcome
yield reductionse0
Direction
noe0
Setting
Exetere0

Verbatim

e0

“At Exeter in 1997 and 1998, injury was slight, with no yield reductions on other cultivars.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 378–469 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–10 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Five cultivars showed severe injury at Simcoe in 1998, especially at 50 g ha −1 nicosulfuron.

Taxon
Sweet cornt0
Treatment
50 g ha −1 of nicosulfurone0
Outcome
severe visual injurye0
Qualifier
five cultivarse0
Setting
Simcoee0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“At Simcoe in 1998, five cultivars showed severe visual injury, especially at 50 g ha −1 of nicosulfuron; however, this did not always result in a significant yield reduction.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 470–644 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–10 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Severe visual injury did not always produce significant yield reduction at Simcoe.

Taxon
Sweet cornt0
Outcome
yield reductione0
Qualifier
did not alwayse0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“five cultivars showed severe visual injury, especially at 50 g ha −1 of nicosulfuron; however, this did not always result in a significant yield reduction.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 489–644 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–10 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Elite had reduced yield.

Taxon
Sweet cornt0
Material
Elitee0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
reductione0

Verbatim

e0

“Cultivars with a yield reduction were Elite, GH 1703 and Calico Belle.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 645–715 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–10 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GH 1703 had reduced yield.

Taxon
Sweet cornt0
Material
GH 1703e0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
reductione0

Verbatim

e0

“Cultivars with a yield reduction were Elite, GH 1703 and Calico Belle.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 645–715 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–10 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Calico Belle had reduced yield.

Taxon
Sweet cornt0
Material
Calico Bellee0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
reductione0

Verbatim

e0

“Cultivars with a yield reduction were Elite, GH 1703 and Calico Belle.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 645–715 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–10 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bonus Bt was fully tolerant of field nicosulfuron, with at most 5% injury at 25 g ha −1 and no yield reduction.

Taxon
Sweet cornt0
Material
Bonus Bte0
Treatment
25 g ha −1e0
Outcome
injurye0
Value
5% or lesse0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“The cultivars Bonus Bt, Reveille, Krispy-King, GSS 7831 and GH 2690 were classified as fully tolerant to field applications of nicosulfuron showing injury of 5% or less at 25 g ha −1 and with no yield reduction.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 716–927 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–10 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Reveille was fully tolerant of field nicosulfuron, with at most 5% injury at 25 g ha −1 and no yield reduction.

Taxon
Sweet cornt0
Material
Reveillee0
Outcome
injurye0
Value
5% or lesse0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“The cultivars Bonus Bt, Reveille, Krispy-King, GSS 7831 and GH 2690 were classified as fully tolerant to field applications of nicosulfuron showing injury of 5% or less at 25 g ha −1 and with no yield reduction.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 716–927 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–10 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Krispy-King was fully tolerant of field nicosulfuron, with at most 5% injury at 25 g ha −1 and no yield reduction.

Taxon
Sweet cornt0
Material
Krispy-Kinge0
Outcome
injurye0
Value
5% or lesse0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“The cultivars Bonus Bt, Reveille, Krispy-King, GSS 7831 and GH 2690 were classified as fully tolerant to field applications of nicosulfuron showing injury of 5% or less at 25 g ha −1 and with no yield reduction.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 716–927 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–10 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GSS 7831 was fully tolerant of field nicosulfuron, with at most 5% injury at 25 g ha −1 and no yield reduction.

Taxon
Sweet cornt0
Material
GSS 7831e0
Outcome
injurye0
Value
5% or lesse0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“The cultivars Bonus Bt, Reveille, Krispy-King, GSS 7831 and GH 2690 were classified as fully tolerant to field applications of nicosulfuron showing injury of 5% or less at 25 g ha −1 and with no yield reduction.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 716–927 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–10 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GH 2690 was fully tolerant of field nicosulfuron, with at most 5% injury at 25 g ha −1 and no yield reduction.

Taxon
Sweet cornt0
Material
GH 2690e0
Outcome
injurye0
Value
5% or lesse0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“The cultivars Bonus Bt, Reveille, Krispy-King, GSS 7831 and GH 2690 were classified as fully tolerant to field applications of nicosulfuron showing injury of 5% or less at 25 g ha −1 and with no yield reduction.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 716–927 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–10 · show in text ↑

nicosulfuron · crop injury · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

29 papers: 6 positive, 23 negative or no effect

22 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

25 papers more in this group

See all 29 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.