Paper · 2017 · International Journal of Pure & Applied Bioscience

Weed Management Strategies in Pigeonpea under Alfisol and Vertisol

Shruti Suman

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted during the cropping season of 2013-14 at Patancheru, Telangana to find out the economic weed management option and to study the impact of weed management practices on yield of pigeonpea under two different soil types (Alfisol and Vertisol). Pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan L.) is a versatile legume crop in many parts of the world. In India, the productivity of pigeonpea has remained stagnant due to the several constraints in pulse production. Among the several constraints, associated with pigeonpea weed infestation has a lion’s share. Herbicides were applied in each plot of Alfisol and Vertisol according to the dose and the twelve same set of treatment were replicated thrice in randomized block design. Result revealed that Alfisol perform better in term of weed control efficiency while the observed yield and net return were more in Vertisol compared to Alfisol. In Alfisol, significantly lower weed index of 12.48% was recorded in imazethapyr 10% SL @ 60 g a.i./ha at 15 DAS (T3) while imazethapyr 10% SL @ 40 g a.i./ha at 15 DAS (T2) recorded the index of 12.23% in Vertisol which gave higher seed yield of 1907 and 2345 kg/ha in Alfisol and Vertisol, respectively. The use of herbicide to suppress weeds during the early vegetative stage of pigeonpea was effective in both soil types.

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Claims 8

Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Alfisol showed better weed control efficiency than Vertisol.

Taxon
PigeonpeaCajanus cajant0
Outcome
weed control efficiencye0
Direction
bettere0
Setting
Alfisole0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajan · TaxonFilo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Alfisol perform better in term of weed control efficiency”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 758–815 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pigeonpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–39 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Vertisol produced more yield than Alfisol.

Taxon
PigeonpeaCajanus cajant0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
moree0
Comparator
Alfisole0
Setting
Vertisole0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajan · TaxonFilo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“yield and net return were more in Vertisol compared to Alfisol”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 835–897 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pigeonpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–39 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Vertisol produced more net return than Alfisol.

Taxon
PigeonpeaCajanus cajant0
Outcome
net returne0
Direction
moree0
Comparator
Alfisole0
Setting
Vertisole0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajan · TaxonFilo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“yield and net return were more in Vertisol compared to Alfisol”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 835–897 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pigeonpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–39 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The T3 imazethapyr treatment yielded a 12.48% weed index in Alfisol.

Taxon
PigeonpeaCajanus cajant0
Treatment
imazethapyr 10% SL @ 60 g a.i./ha at 15 DASe0
Outcome
weed indexe0
Direction
lowere0
Value
12.48%e0
Setting
Alfisole0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajan · TaxonFilo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In Alfisol, significantly lower weed index of 12.48% was recorded in imazethapyr 10% SL @ 60 g a.i./ha at 15 DAS (T3)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 899–1016 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pigeonpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–39 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The T2 imazethapyr treatment yielded a 12.23% weed index in Vertisol.

Taxon
PigeonpeaCajanus cajant0
Treatment
imazethapyr 10% SL @ 40 g a.i./ha at 15 DASe0
Outcome
indexe0
Value
12.23%e0
Setting
Vertisole0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajan · TaxonFilo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“imazethapyr 10% SL @ 40 g a.i./ha at 15 DAS (T2) recorded the index of 12.23% in Vertisol”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1023–1112 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pigeonpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–39 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Alfisol seed yield reached 1907 kg/ha under the reported treatment.

Taxon
PigeonpeaCajanus cajant0
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
1907 and 2345 kg/hae0
Setting
Alfisole0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajan · TaxonFilo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“higher seed yield of 1907 and 2345 kg/ha in Alfisol and Vertisol, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1124–1202 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pigeonpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–39 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Vertisol seed yield reached 2345 kg/ha under the reported treatment.

Taxon
PigeonpeaCajanus cajant0
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
1907 and 2345 kg/hae0
Setting
Vertisole0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajan · TaxonFilo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“higher seed yield of 1907 and 2345 kg/ha in Alfisol and Vertisol, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1124–1202 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pigeonpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–39 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Early vegetative herbicide use effectively suppressed weeds in both soil types.

Taxon
PigeonpeaCajanus cajant0
Organ / stage
early vegetative stagee0
Treatment
herbicidee0
Outcome
suppress weedse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajan · TaxonFilo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The use of herbicide to suppress weeds during the early vegetative stage of pigeonpea was effective in both soil types”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1204–1322 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pigeonpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–39 · show in text ↑

Imazethapyr · weed · Cajanus cajan (pigeon pea)Results agree

18 papers: 18 positive, 0 negative or no effect

17 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

14 papers more in this group

See all 18 papers →

herbicide · weed · Cajanus cajan (pigeon pea)Results agree

28 papers: 28 positive, 0 negative or no effect

27 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

24 papers more in this group

See all 28 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.