Paper · 2017 · Journal of Applied and Natural Science

Yield and weed density of Blackgram (Vignamungo (L.) Hepper) as influenced by weed control methods

S. Sahoo; G.N. Dhanapal; Pavankumar Goudar; et al.

8
claims
15
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

The study conducted with pre-emergent herbicides alone and with sequential application of post-emergent herbicides at All India Co-ordinated Research Project (AICRP) on Weed management, Gandhi KrishiVignyan Kendra (GKVK), Bangalore in late rabi season of 2013 revealed the predominance of grasses over broad leaved weeds in blackgram. Interculture @ 20 days after sowing (DAS) and hand weeding @ 40 DAS resulted in higher yield (1182 and 5873 kg ha-1 seed and haulm yield, respectively) and least weed density of 41.33 m-2 during harvest. Uncontrolled weed growth recorded maximum population (70.00 m-2). During initial days pendimethalin 30 EC @ 0.75 kg a.i. ha-1 and alachlor 50 EC @ 1.0 kg a.i. ha-1 recorded significantly least weed population of 29.33 m-2at p< 0.05 level of significance. Uncontrolled weed growth resulted in maximum reduction in yield of 65.64 per cent.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Grasses predominated over broad leaved weeds in blackgram.

Taxon
blackgramVigna mungoe0
Interactor
grassese0weed
Outcome
predominance of grasses over broad leaved weedse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna mungo
Vigna mungo · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“predominance of grasses over broad leaved weeds in blackgram”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 273–333 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Interculture and hand weeding gave seed yield of 1182 kg ha-1.

Taxon
blackgramVigna mungot0
Treatment
Interculture @ 20 days after sowing (DAS) and hand weeding @ 40 DASe0
Outcome
seede0
Direction
highere0
Value
1182e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna mungo
Vigna mungo · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Interculture @ 20 days after sowing (DAS) and hand weeding @ 40 DAS resulted in higher yield (1182 and 5873 kg ha-1 seed and haulm yield, respectively)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 335–486 · show in text ↑
t0

“Blackgram”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–35 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Interculture and hand weeding gave haulm yield of 5873 kg ha-1.

Taxon
blackgramVigna mungot0
Treatment
Interculture @ 20 days after sowing (DAS) and hand weeding @ 40 DASe0
Outcome
haulm yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
5873 kg ha-1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna mungo
Vigna mungo · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Interculture @ 20 days after sowing (DAS) and hand weeding @ 40 DAS resulted in higher yield (1182 and 5873 kg ha-1 seed and haulm yield, respectively)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 335–486 · show in text ↑
t0

“Blackgram”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–35 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Interculture and hand weeding gave least weed density of 41.33 m-2 at harvest.

Taxon
blackgramVigna mungot0
Treatment
Interculture @ 20 days after sowing (DAS) and hand weeding @ 40 DASe0
Interactor
weede0weed
Outcome
weed densitye0
Direction
leaste0
Value
41.33 m-2e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna mungo
Vigna mungo · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Interculture @ 20 days after sowing (DAS) and hand weeding @ 40 DAS resulted in higher yield (1182 and 5873 kg ha-1 seed and haulm yield, respectively) and least weed density of 41.33 m-2 during harvest”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 335–537 · show in text ↑
t0

“Blackgram”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–35 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Uncontrolled weed growth had the maximum weed population of 70.00 m-2.

Taxon
blackgramVigna mungot0
Interactor
weede0weed
Outcome
populatione0
Direction
maximume0
Value
70.00 m-2e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna mungo
Vigna mungo · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Uncontrolled weed growth recorded maximum population (70.00 m-2)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 539–603 · show in text ↑
t0

“Blackgram”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–35 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Pendimethalin treatment produced the least early weed population, 29.33 m-2.

Taxon
BlackgramVigna mungot0
Treatment
pendimethalin 30 EC @ 0.75 kg a.i. ha-1e0
Interactor
weede0weed
Outcome
weed populatione0
Direction
leaste0
Value
29.33 m-2e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna mungo
Vigna mungo · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“During initial days pendimethalin 30 EC @ 0.75 kg a.i. ha-1 and alachlor 50 EC @ 1.0 kg a.i. ha-1 recorded significantly least weed population of 29.33 m-2at p< 0.05 level of significance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 605–792 · show in text ↑
t0

“Blackgram”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–35 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Alachlor treatment produced the least early weed population, 29.33 m-2.

Taxon
BlackgramVigna mungot0
Treatment
alachlor 50 EC @ 1.0 kg a.i. ha-1e0
Interactor
weede0weed
Outcome
weed populatione0
Direction
leaste0
Value
29.33 m-2e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna mungo
Vigna mungo · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“During initial days pendimethalin 30 EC @ 0.75 kg a.i. ha-1 and alachlor 50 EC @ 1.0 kg a.i. ha-1 recorded significantly least weed population of 29.33 m-2at p< 0.05 level of significance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 605–792 · show in text ↑
t0

“Blackgram”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–35 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Uncontrolled weed growth reduced blackgram yield by 65.64 per cent.

Taxon
BlackgramVigna mungot0
Treatment
Uncontrolled weed growthe0
Interactor
weede0weed
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
reductione0
Value
65.64 per cente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna mungo
Vigna mungo · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Uncontrolled weed growth resulted in maximum reduction in yield of 65.64 per cent”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 794–875 · show in text ↑
t0

“Blackgram”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–35 · show in text ↑

alachlor · weed · Vigna mungo (black gram)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 3 positive, 2 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. no effect

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

pendimethalin · weed · Vigna mungo (black gram)Results agree

46 papers: 46 positive, 0 negative or no effect

45 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

42 papers more in this group

See all 46 papers →

herbicide · weed · Vigna mungo (black gram)Positive and negative results

69 papers: 66 positive, 3 negative or no effect

65 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

65 papers more in this group

See all 69 papers →

herbicide · yield · Vigna mungo (black gram)Positive and negative results

95 papers: 89 positive, 6 negative or no effect

88 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive

91 papers more in this group

See all 95 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.