Paper · 2017 · ORBi (University of Liège)

Efficacy of basil-cabbage intercropping to control insect pests in Benin, West Africa

Boni Barthélémy Yarou; Françoise Assogba Komlan; Eric Tossou; et al.

3
claims
5
verbatim quotes
12
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · other-oa

Abstract

Cabbage (Brassica oleracea L.) is a common vegetable whose production is severely limited by insect pest pressure in Western Africa. This study was conducted during the dry and rainy season in south Benin to evaluate the potential of tropical basil (Ocimum gratissimum L.) for repelling cabbage pests (Hellula undalis Fabricius, Plutella xylostella L. and Spodoptera littoralis Boisduval). In a complete randomized block design with four replicates, the insect infestation was compared between three association modalities: (i) cabbage intercropped with tropical basil, (ii) cabbage plots surrounded by tropical basil and (iii) control (no basil in the cabbage area). The presence of tropical basil near cabbage plots significantly reduced insect pest abundance on cabbage. Damages were also less important on cabbage intercropped with tropical basil. Among both intercropping modalities, alternate rows showed the best results in terms of reducing pest populations and damages than compared to cabbage plots surrounded by tropical basil.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed other-oa. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Presence of tropical basil near cabbage plots significantly reduced insect pest abundance on cabbage compared with no basil.

Treatment
presence of tropical basil near cabbage plotse0
Interactor
insect peste0pest
Outcome
insect pest abundance on cabbagee0
Direction
reducede0
Comparator
control (no basil in the cabbage area)e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The presence of tropical basil near cabbage plots significantly reduced insect pest abundance on cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 668–772 · show in text ↑
e1

“control (no basil in the cabbage area)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 628–666 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cabbage intercropped with tropical basil had less damage than cabbage with no basil.

Treatment
cabbage intercropped with tropical basile0
Outcome
Damagese0
Direction
less importante0
Comparator
control (no basil in the cabbage area)e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Damages were also less important on cabbage intercropped with tropical basil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 774–850 · show in text ↑
e1

“control (no basil in the cabbage area)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 628–666 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Alternate-row intercropping with tropical basil gave the best reduction of pest populations and damage on cabbage, better than basil surrounding cabbage plots.

Treatment
alternate rowse0
Interactor
peste0pest
Outcome
pest populations and damagese0
Direction
best results in terms of reducinge0
Comparator
cabbage plots surrounded by tropical basile0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“alternate rows showed the best results in terms of reducing pest populations and damages than compared to cabbage plots surrounded by tropical basil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 889–1037 · show in text ↑

Brassica oleracea var. capitata · pest · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

16 papers: 13 positive, 3 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

Ocimum basilicum · pest · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.