Paper · 2018 · Journal of Biobased Materials and Bioenergy

Fungal Diversity of Rhizosphere Soil from 11 Varieties of Grapevines at Maturity Stage from Two Vineyards in China

Ping Zhao; Wenxu Xia; Jiabin Wang; et al.

4
claims
6
verbatim quotes
2
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The fungal communities and diversity in rhizosphere soil of healthy grape at maturity stage were investigated by method of metagenomic sequencing. The results demonstrated that the longer the planting year, the lower the corresponding richness and diversity of the fungal community in grapevine rhizosphere soil. Besides, the Ascomycota was the main fungi in the rhizosphere soil at Kefeng vineyard. However, the fungal communities in rhizosphere soil of different grape varieties were different at Zixuan vineyard: Dothideomycetes in Beibinghong, Sordariomycetes in Chablis Chardonnay, Leotiomycetes in Cabernet Sauvignon, and Eurotiomycetes in Zuoyouhong. Based on metagenomic analysis, the compositions of fungal community in rhizosphere soil of the grapes are depended on varieties themselves and related to the soil environments, and Pezizomycetes may act as one of the factors for the healthy growth of grapevine plant. These results will improve our understanding of soil fungal community for the further research basis for the development and utilization of microbial resources.

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Claims 4

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fungal richness and diversity in grapevine rhizosphere soil decreased with longer planting history.

Taxon
grapevineVitise0
Outcome
richness and diversity of the fungal communitye0
Direction
lowere0
Setting
grapevine rhizosphere soile0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the longer the planting year, the lower the corresponding richness and diversity of the fungal community in grapevine rhizosphere soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 177–311 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ascomycota predominated in grapevine rhizosphere soil at Kefeng vineyard.

Taxon
GrapevinesVitist0
Outcome
Ascomycota was the main fungie0
Setting
Kefeng vineyarde0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the Ascomycota was the main fungi in the rhizosphere soil at Kefeng vineyard”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 322–398 · show in text ↑
t0

“Grapevines”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–68 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Different grape varieties at Zixuan vineyard had distinct dominant fungal groups.

Taxon
GrapevinesVitist0
Material
different grape varietiese0
Outcome
fungal communities in rhizosphere soile0
Direction
differente0
Setting
Zixuan vineyarde0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the fungal communities in rhizosphere soil of different grape varieties were different at Zixuan vineyard”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 409–514 · show in text ↑
t0

“Grapevines”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–68 · show in text ↑
Mechanismhypothesisoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pezizomycetes may contribute to healthy grapevine growth.

Taxon
grapevineVitise0
Outcome
healthy growthe0
Qualifier
Pezizomycetes may act as one of the factorse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Pezizomycetes may act as one of the factors for the healthy growth of grapevine plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 839–924 · show in text ↑