Abstract
An experiment was conducted under open field condition in the month of June to December in the year of 2013 at College of Agriculture, Indore, R.V.S.K.V.V. (M.P.), India. Nitrogen application time and cultivars were significantly effective but their interaction was non-significantly effective for incidence of insect pest (exception of ear head bug), whereas both factor and interaction were significantly effective to growth parameter. CSV20 was recorded with significantly lowest incidence of pests and maximum for growth parameters in comparison to CSH16 in nitrogen application time treatment N1: 50% at sowing+50% at 30 DAS maximum incidence of Shoot fly (57.87% and 64.39%) at 14 and 21 days, while minimum in stem borer dead hearts (41.15%) at 45 DAE, Ear head pests (3.75 bug & 3.0 worm) at milk stage, N2: 50% at sowing+25% at 30 DAS+25% at boot leaf stage was found highest height of plant (182.33 cm.), N3: 25% at sowing+50% at 30 DAS+25% at BLS has been recorded higher stem borer dead hearts (51.42%), N4: 25% at sowing+50% at 30 DAS+15% at BLS+10% at grain filling stage reported maximum ear head pests (6.78% and 4.27%), treatment N5: 25% at sowing+45% at 30 DAS+5% foliar spray at 45 DAS+15% BLS+10% GFS) recorded minimum incidence of shoot fly (43.85% and 51.12%). Among the treatment maximum number of grains ear head-1 was recorded in the treatment N4, (2369.33) at GFS and N5 (2111.17) at GFS with and higher yield plot-1 and stover yield was recorded in the treatment N5 (2.79 kg and 2.88 kg) respectively.
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Claims 17
Claim · model-written summary
Nitrogen application time significantly affected the incidence of insect pests in sorghum (except ear head bug).
- Taxon
- Sorghum bicolor
Sorghum bicolort0 - Treatment
- Nitrogen application timee0
- Outcome
- incidence of insect peste0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Sorghum bicolor”
e0“Nitrogen application time and cultivars were significantly effective but their interaction was non-significantly effective for incidence of insect pest (exception of ear head bug)”
Claim · model-written summary
Sorghum cultivars differed significantly in the incidence of insect pests (except ear head bug).
- Taxon
- Sorghum bicolorSorghum bicolort0
- Treatment
- cultivarse0
- Outcome
- incidence of insect peste0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Sorghum bicolor”
e0“Nitrogen application time and cultivars were significantly effective but their interaction was non-significantly effective for incidence of insect pest (exception of ear head bug)”
Claim · model-written summary
The interaction of nitrogen application time and cultivar was not significant for the incidence of insect pests (except ear head bug).
- Taxon
- Sorghum bicolorSorghum bicolort0
- Treatment
- their interactione0
- Outcome
- incidence of insect peste0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Sorghum bicolor”
e0“Nitrogen application time and cultivars were significantly effective but their interaction was non-significantly effective for incidence of insect pest (exception of ear head bug)”
Claim · model-written summary
Both nitrogen application time and cultivar and their interaction significantly affected sorghum growth parameters.
- Taxon
- Sorghum bicolorSorghum bicolort0
- Treatment
- both factor and interactione0
- Outcome
- growth parametere0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Sorghum bicolor”
e0“both factor and interaction were significantly effective to growth parameter”
Claim · model-written summary
Cultivar CSV20 had significantly lower pest incidence than CSH16.
- Taxon
- Sorghum bicolorSorghum bicolort0
- Material
- CSV20e0
- Treatment
- CSV20e0
- Outcome
- incidence of pestse0
- Direction
- loweste0
- Comparator
- CSH16e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Sorghum bicolor”
e0“CSV20 was recorded with significantly lowest incidence of pests and maximum for growth parameters in comparison to CSH16”
Claim · model-written summary
Cultivar CSV20 had higher growth parameters than CSH16.
- Taxon
- Sorghum bicolorSorghum bicolort0
- Material
- CSV20e0
- Treatment
- CSV20e0
- Outcome
- growth parameterse0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Comparator
- CSH16e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Sorghum bicolor”
e0“CSV20 was recorded with significantly lowest incidence of pests and maximum for growth parameters in comparison to CSH16”
Claim · model-written summary
Nitrogen schedule N1 (50% at sowing + 50% at 30 DAS) gave the maximum shoot fly incidence, 57.87% and 64.39% at 14 and 21 days.
- Taxon
- Sorghum bicolorSorghum bicolort0
- Treatment
- N1: 50% at sowing+50% at 30 DASe0
- Interactor
- Shoot flye0pest
- Outcome
- incidence of Shoot flye0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 57.87% and 64.39%e0
- Qualifier
- at 14 and 21 dayse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Sorghum bicolor”
e0“N1: 50% at sowing+50% at 30 DAS maximum incidence of Shoot fly (57.87% and 64.39%) at 14 and 21 days”
Claim · model-written summary
Nitrogen schedule N1 gave the minimum stem borer dead hearts, 41.15% at 45 DAE.
- Taxon
- Sorghum bicolorSorghum bicolort0
- Treatment
- N1: 50% at sowing+50% at 30 DASe0
- Interactor
- stem borere1pest
- Outcome
- stem borer dead heartse1
- Direction
- minimume1
- Value
- 41.15%e1
- Qualifier
- at 45 DAEe1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Sorghum bicolor”
e0“N1: 50% at sowing+50% at 30 DAS”
e1“minimum in stem borer dead hearts (41.15%) at 45 DAE”
Claim · model-written summary
Nitrogen schedule N1 gave low ear head pest numbers, 3.75 bugs and 3.0 worms at milk stage.
- Taxon
- Sorghum bicolorSorghum bicolort0
- Treatment
- N1: 50% at sowing+50% at 30 DASe0
- Interactor
- Ear head pestse1pest
- Outcome
- Ear head pestse1
- Direction
- lowerinferrede1
- Value
- 3.75 bug & 3.0 worme1
- Qualifier
- at milk stagee1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Sorghum bicolor”
e0“N1: 50% at sowing+50% at 30 DAS”
e1“Ear head pests (3.75 bug & 3.0 worm) at milk stage”
Claim · model-written summary
Nitrogen schedule N2 (50% at sowing + 25% at 30 DAS + 25% at boot leaf stage) gave the highest plant height, 182.33 cm.
- Taxon
- Sorghum bicolorSorghum bicolort0
- Treatment
- N2: 50% at sowing+25% at 30 DAS+25% at boot leaf stagee0
- Outcome
- height of plante0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 182.33 cm.e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Sorghum bicolor”
e0“N2: 50% at sowing+25% at 30 DAS+25% at boot leaf stage was found highest height of plant (182.33 cm.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Nitrogen schedule N3 (25% at sowing + 50% at 30 DAS + 25% at BLS) gave higher stem borer dead hearts, 51.42%.
- Taxon
- Sorghum bicolorSorghum bicolort0
- Treatment
- N3: 25% at sowing+50% at 30 DAS+25% at BLSe0
- Interactor
- stem borere0pest
- Outcome
- stem borer dead heartse0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 51.42%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Sorghum bicolor”
e0“N3: 25% at sowing+50% at 30 DAS+25% at BLS has been recorded higher stem borer dead hearts (51.42%)”
Claim · model-written summary
Nitrogen schedule N4 (25% at sowing + 50% at 30 DAS + 15% at BLS + 10% at grain filling) gave maximum ear head pests, 6.78% and 4.27%.
- Taxon
- Sorghum bicolorSorghum bicolort0
- Treatment
- N4: 25% at sowing+50% at 30 DAS+15% at BLS+10% at grain filling stagee0
- Interactor
- ear head pestse0pest
- Outcome
- ear head pestse0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 6.78% and 4.27%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Sorghum bicolor”
e0“N4: 25% at sowing+50% at 30 DAS+15% at BLS+10% at grain filling stage reported maximum ear head pests (6.78% and 4.27%)”
Claim · model-written summary
Nitrogen schedule N5 (with 5% foliar spray at 45 DAS) gave the minimum shoot fly incidence, 43.85% and 51.12%.
- Taxon
- Sorghum bicolorSorghum bicolort0
- Treatment
- N5: 25% at sowing+45% at 30 DAS+5% foliar spray at 45 DAS+15% BLS+10% GFSe0
- Interactor
- shoot flye0pest
- Outcome
- incidence of shoot flye0
- Direction
- minimume0
- Value
- 43.85% and 51.12%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Sorghum bicolor”
e0“treatment N5: 25% at sowing+45% at 30 DAS+5% foliar spray at 45 DAS+15% BLS+10% GFS) recorded minimum incidence of shoot fly (43.85% and 51.12%)”
Claim · model-written summary
Nitrogen schedule N4 gave the maximum number of grains per ear head, 2369.33 at grain filling stage.
- Taxon
- Sorghum bicolorSorghum bicolort0
- Treatment
- N4e0
- Outcome
- number of grains ear head-1e0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 2369.33e0
- Qualifier
- at GFSe0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Sorghum bicolor”
e0“maximum number of grains ear head-1 was recorded in the treatment N4, (2369.33) at GFS”
Claim · model-written summary
Nitrogen schedule N5 also gave a high number of grains per ear head, 2111.17 at grain filling stage.
- Taxon
- Sorghum bicolorSorghum bicolort0
- Treatment
- N5e1
- Outcome
- number of grains ear head-1e0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 2111.17e1
- Qualifier
- at GFSe1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Sorghum bicolor”
e0“maximum number of grains ear head-1”
e1“N5 (2111.17) at GFS”
Claim · model-written summary
Nitrogen schedule N5 gave higher plot grain yield, 2.79 kg.
- Taxon
- Sorghum bicolorSorghum bicolort0
- Treatment
- N5e0
- Outcome
- yield plot-1e0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 2.79 kge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Sorghum bicolor”
e0“higher yield plot-1 and stover yield was recorded in the treatment N5 (2.79 kg and 2.88 kg) respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Nitrogen schedule N5 gave higher stover yield, 2.88 kg.
- Taxon
- Sorghum bicolorSorghum bicolort0
- Treatment
- N5e0
- Outcome
- stover yielde0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 2.88 kge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Sorghum bicolor”
e0“higher yield plot-1 and stover yield was recorded in the treatment N5 (2.79 kg and 2.88 kg) respectively”
The same questions in other papers
application · disease · Sorghum bicolor (sorghum)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.