Abstract
Barley, wheat and maize are the most important cereal crops in Ladakh. More than 200 fields of 16 different regions of Eastern Ladakh were surveyed to assess disease incidence and severity. In barley, Chumathang showed maximum disease incidence (34.67%) while disease severity was at its highest in Spangmik (18.08%) in contrast to which Hanley (Rango) showed minimum disease incidence (16.67%) and minimum disease severity (4.9%). In Nimmo, maximum disease incidence (62%) and maximum disease severity (42%), in maize, was recorded in contrast to Merak which showed 16% disease incidence and 6.67% disease severity. While surveying wheat crop, maximum disease incidence (29.57%) and maximum disease severity (12.11%) was observed in Durbuk as compared to Hanley (Khaldo) showing 12.46% disease incidence and 5.31% disease severity in Merak. The present study is carried to analyse the disease incidence and severity in important cereal crops in Ladakh region of India and could be used as baseline study for planning disease management strategy to protect cereal crops in Ladakh region.
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 12
Claim · model-written summary
In barley, disease incidence was maximum at Chumathang (34.67%).
- Taxon
- barley
Hordeum vulgaree1 - Outcome
- disease incidencee1
- Direction
- maximume1
- Value
- 34.67%e1
- Setting
- Chumathange1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e1“In barley, Chumathang showed maximum disease incidence (34.67%)”
Claim · model-written summary
In barley, disease severity was highest at Spangmik (18.08%).
- Taxon
- barley
Hordeum vulgaree1 - Outcome
- disease severitye2
- Direction
- higheste2
- Value
- 18.08%e2
- Setting
- Spangmike2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e1“In barley, Chumathang showed maximum disease incidence (34.67%)”
e2“disease severity was at its highest in Spangmik (18.08%)”
Claim · model-written summary
In barley, disease incidence was minimum at Hanley (Rango) (16.67%).
- Taxon
- barley
Hordeum vulgaree1 - Outcome
- disease incidencee3
- Direction
- minimume3
- Value
- 16.67%e3
- Setting
- Hanley (Rango)e3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e1“In barley, Chumathang showed maximum disease incidence (34.67%)”
e3“Hanley (Rango) showed minimum disease incidence (16.67%) and minimum disease severity (4.9%)”
Claim · model-written summary
In barley, disease severity was minimum at Hanley (Rango) (4.9%).
- Taxon
- barley
Hordeum vulgaree1 - Outcome
- disease severitye3
- Direction
- minimume3
- Value
- 4.9%e3
- Setting
- Hanley (Rango)e3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e1“In barley, Chumathang showed maximum disease incidence (34.67%)”
e3“Hanley (Rango) showed minimum disease incidence (16.67%) and minimum disease severity (4.9%)”
Claim · model-written summary
In maize, disease incidence was maximum at Nimmo (62%).
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e4“In Nimmo, maximum disease incidence (62%) and maximum disease severity (42%), in maize”
Claim · model-written summary
In maize, disease severity was maximum at Nimmo (42%).
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e4“In Nimmo, maximum disease incidence (62%) and maximum disease severity (42%), in maize”
Claim · model-written summary
In maize, disease incidence at Merak was 16%.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e4“In Nimmo, maximum disease incidence (62%) and maximum disease severity (42%), in maize”
e5“Merak which showed 16% disease incidence and 6.67% disease severity”
Claim · model-written summary
In maize, disease severity at Merak was 6.67%.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e4“In Nimmo, maximum disease incidence (62%) and maximum disease severity (42%), in maize”
e5“Merak which showed 16% disease incidence and 6.67% disease severity”
Claim · model-written summary
In wheat, disease incidence was maximum at Durbuk (29.57%).
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume6 - Outcome
- disease incidencee6
- Direction
- maximume6
- Value
- 29.57%e6
- Setting
- Durbuke6
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e6“While surveying wheat crop, maximum disease incidence (29.57%) and maximum disease severity (12.11%) was observed in Durbuk”
Claim · model-written summary
In wheat, disease severity was maximum at Durbuk (12.11%).
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume6 - Outcome
- disease severitye6
- Direction
- maximume6
- Value
- 12.11%e6
- Setting
- Durbuke6
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e6“While surveying wheat crop, maximum disease incidence (29.57%) and maximum disease severity (12.11%) was observed in Durbuk”
Claim · model-written summary
In wheat, disease incidence at Hanley (Khaldo) was 12.46%.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume6 - Outcome
- disease incidencee7
- Value
- 12.46%e7
- Setting
- Hanley (Khaldo)e7
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e6“While surveying wheat crop, maximum disease incidence (29.57%) and maximum disease severity (12.11%) was observed in Durbuk”
e7“Hanley (Khaldo) showing 12.46% disease incidence and 5.31% disease severity”
Claim · model-written summary
In wheat, disease severity at Hanley (Khaldo) was 5.31%.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume6 - Outcome
- disease severitye7
- Value
- 5.31%e7
- Setting
- Hanley (Khaldo)e7
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e6“While surveying wheat crop, maximum disease incidence (29.57%) and maximum disease severity (12.11%) was observed in Durbuk”
e7“Hanley (Khaldo) showing 12.46% disease incidence and 5.31% disease severity”