Paper · 2017 · Phyton

Interaction patterns on populations of two clonal species in restoring succession series in a degraded meadow in Northeast China

Zhang J; YF Yang; HY Li; et al.

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claims
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verbatim quotes
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citations
1
research areas
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Community succession is an orderly replacement process between dominant species of such community. The mutual opulations changes of two clonal plant species, Leymus chinensis and Kalimeris integrifolia , were analyzed during a process of restoration succession in a degraded meadow in Northeast China. It was based on the methods of space-for-time substitution and continuous sampling in different mixed ratios of community sections. The results showed that the two species populations adjusted the size of ramets to ensure a relatively stable number in the mixed community. The fluctuation and instability were more obvious in the K. integrifolia than in the L. chinensis population. While density/biomass of K. integrifolia showed a linear decrease, there was a concomitant L. chinensis population increase from the middle to the end of the growing periods. The density and taproot biomass of the K. integrifolia population decreased logarithmically with increases in the biomass/cumulative rhizome length of the L. chinensis population during the late and end periods of the growing season. With the progress of succession, K. integrifolia will be eventually replaced by L. chinensis . However, K. integrifolia would be a companion species in the community for a long time.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 8

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leymus chinensis population adjusted ramet size to keep a relatively stable ramet number in the mixed community.

Taxon
Leymus chinensisLeymus chinensise2
Outcome
size of rametse1

Verbatim

e1

“The results showed that the two species populations adjusted the size of ramets to ensure a relatively stable number in the mixed community”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 434–573 · show in text ↑
e2

“Leymus chinensis and Kalimeris integrifolia”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 158–201 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Kalimeris integrifolia population adjusted ramet size to keep a relatively stable ramet number in the mixed community.

Taxon
Kalimeris integrifoliaAster pekinensise2
Outcome
size of rametse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Aster pekinensis
Aster pekinensis · TaxonStan Shebs · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The results showed that the two species populations adjusted the size of ramets to ensure a relatively stable number in the mixed community”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 434–573 · show in text ↑
e2

“Leymus chinensis and Kalimeris integrifolia”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 158–201 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fluctuation and instability were more obvious in Kalimeris integrifolia than in the Leymus chinensis population.

Taxon
K. integrifoliaAster pekinensise1
Outcome
fluctuation and instabilitye1
Direction
more obviouse1
Comparator
L. chinensis populatione1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Aster pekinensis
Aster pekinensis · TaxonStan Shebs · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The fluctuation and instability were more obvious in the K. integrifolia than in the L. chinensis population”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 575–683 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Density or biomass of Kalimeris integrifolia showed a linear decrease during succession.

Taxon
K. integrifoliaAster pekinensise1
Outcome
density/biomasse1
Direction
linear decreasee1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Aster pekinensis
Aster pekinensis · TaxonStan Shebs · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“While density/biomass of K. integrifolia showed a linear decrease”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 685–750 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leymus chinensis population increased from the middle to the end of the growing periods.

Taxon
L. chinensisLeymus chinensise1
Outcome
populatione1
Direction
increasee1
Qualifier
from the middle to the end of the growing periodse1

Verbatim

e1

“there was a concomitant L. chinensis population increase from the middle to the end of the growing periods”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 752–858 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Density and taproot biomass of Kalimeris integrifolia decreased logarithmically as biomass or cumulative rhizome length of Leymus chinensis increased.

Taxon
K. integrifoliaAster pekinensise1
Treatment
biomass/cumulative rhizome length of the L. chinensis populatione1
Outcome
density and taproot biomasse1
Direction
decreased logarithmicallye1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Aster pekinensis
Aster pekinensis · TaxonStan Shebs · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The density and taproot biomass of the K. integrifolia population decreased logarithmically with increases in the biomass/cumulative rhizome length of the L. chinensis population during the late and end periods of the growing season”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 860–1092 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultprojected

Claim · model-written summary

Kalimeris integrifolia will eventually be replaced by Leymus chinensis as succession progresses.

Taxon
K. integrifoliaAster pekinensise1
Outcome
K. integrifolia will be eventually replaced by L. chinensise1

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Aster pekinensis
Aster pekinensis · TaxonStan Shebs · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“With the progress of succession, K. integrifolia will be eventually replaced by L. chinensis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1094–1186 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultprojected

Claim · model-written summary

Kalimeris integrifolia would remain a companion species in the community for a long time.

Taxon
K. integrifoliaAster pekinensise1
Outcome
companion species in the communitye1

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Aster pekinensis
Aster pekinensis · TaxonStan Shebs · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“However, K. integrifolia would be a companion species in the community for a long time”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1189–1275 · show in text ↑