Paper · 2018 · Plant varieties studying and protection

Features of the Ukrainian soybean market

С. В. Васьківська; Н. С. Орленко; С. О. Ткачик; et al.

11
claims
19
verbatim quotes
2
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-sa

Abstract

Purpose. Analyze the trends of soy bean production in the world and identify their impact on the soybean market in Ukraine. Identify the dynamics of submission and registration of applications for inclusion in the State Register of Plant Varieties, suitable for distribution in Ukraine. Compare soybean yields to the leaders of the global soybean market with the yield of soybeans in Ukraine. To highlight information on the best yields of new soybean varieties that are included in the State Register of Plant Varieties, suitable for distribution in Ukraine.Methods. Analytical, mathematical, statistical, graphic.Results The significant influence of trends on the global soybean market on the dynamics of this crop production in Ukraine and the reduction in the backlog of soybean production in Ukraine in dozens of times in comparison with the leaders in this field (USA, Brazil, Argentina, China and India) was discovered. Trends in production growth coincide with the trends of the global soybean market leaders in the USA, Brazil and Argentina. In the period from 2000 to 2014, the trend of the dynamics of production growth is of an expositional nature. The influence of production growth on the process of registration of soybeans new cultivars in the Re­gister of Plant Varieties of Ukraine was revealed. The growth trend in the number of submitted applications is positive. The largest number of soy bean varieties that passed the qualification examination was of Ukrainian descent. Among the varieties of foreign origin are varieties from Canada, France, Austria, USA, Germany, Argentina, Cyprus, Poland, Republic of Serbia, Romania, Croatia, Czech Republic, Switzerland. The new soybean varieties showed the highest yield during the period of qualifying examination in the period from 2010 to 2018.Conclusions. The growth rates of soybean production inUkraine have a similar tendency to growth rates among the leaders of this crop production. The Ukrainian varieties register is dominated by varieties of Ukrainian origin. The average level of yield of soybean cultivars in 2010–2011 corresponds to the average global yield of this crop in the world. The highest yields among the varieties that passed the qualifying exa­mination of plant varieties in the period from 2010 to 2018 were: ‘Silesia’ of French origin, ‘Relay’, ‘Terek’, ‘Avanturine’ of Ukrainian and a Canadian variety of ‘Kofu’.

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Claims 11

Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Trends on the global soybean market significantly influenced the dynamics of soybean production in Ukraine.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
trends on the global soybean markete0
Outcome
dynamics of this crop productione0
Setting
Ukrainee0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The significant influence of trends on the global soybean market on the dynamics of this crop production in Ukraine”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 623–738 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The soybean production backlog in Ukraine was reduced dozens of times compared with the leading producers.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe1
Outcome
backlog of soybean production in Ukrainee1
Direction
reductione1
Value
dozens of timese1
Comparator
leaders in this field (USA, Brazil, Argentina, China and India)e1
Setting
Ukrainee1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“the reduction in the backlog of soybean production in Ukraine in dozens of times in comparison with the leaders in this field (USA, Brazil, Argentina, China and India)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 743–910 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Trends in soybean production growth coincided with those of the leaders in the USA, Brazil and Argentina.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe2
Outcome
Trends in production growthe2
Comparator
the global soybean market leaders in the USA, Brazil and Argentinae2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“Trends in production growth coincide with the trends of the global soybean market leaders in the USA, Brazil and Argentina”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 927–1049 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soybean production growth from 2000 to 2014 followed a trend of expositional nature.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Outcome
trend of the dynamics of production growthe3
Qualifier
expositional naturee3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The significant influence of trends on the global soybean market on the dynamics of this crop production in Ukraine”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 623–738 · show in text ↑
e3

“In the period from 2000 to 2014, the trend of the dynamics of production growth is of an expositional nature”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1051–1159 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The number of submitted soybean variety applications showed a positive growth trend.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Outcome
growth trend in the number of submitted applicationse4
Qualifier
positivee4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The significant influence of trends on the global soybean market on the dynamics of this crop production in Ukraine”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 623–738 · show in text ↑
e4

“The growth trend in the number of submitted applications is positive”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1314–1382 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Production growth influenced the registration of new soybean cultivars in Ukraine.

Taxon
soybeansGlycine maxe0
Treatment
production growthe0
Outcome
process of registratione0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The influence of production growth on the process of registration of soybeans new cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1161–1252 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

New soybean varieties showed the highest yield during the qualifying examination from 2010 to 2018.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe5
Material
new soybean varietiese5
Outcome
yielde5
Direction
higheste5
Qualifier
during the period of qualifying examination in the period from 2010 to 2018e5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“The new soybean varieties showed the highest yield during the period of qualifying examination in the period from 2010 to 2018”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1683–1809 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Silesia, a cultivar of French origin, had among the highest yields of the varieties that passed qualifying examination.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe5
Material
Silesiae6
Outcome
highest yieldse7
Direction
higheste7
Qualifier
of French origine6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“The new soybean varieties showed the highest yield during the period of qualifying examination in the period from 2010 to 2018”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1683–1809 · show in text ↑
e7

“The highest yields among the varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2163–2201 · show in text ↑
e6

“were: ‘Silesia’ of French origin, ‘Relay’, ‘Terek’”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2293–2343 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Relay and Terek had among the highest yields of the varieties that passed qualifying examination.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe5
Material
Relaye6
Outcome
highest yieldse7
Direction
higheste7
Qualifier
Tereke6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“The new soybean varieties showed the highest yield during the period of qualifying examination in the period from 2010 to 2018”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1683–1809 · show in text ↑
e7

“The highest yields among the varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2163–2201 · show in text ↑
e6

“were: ‘Silesia’ of French origin, ‘Relay’, ‘Terek’”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2293–2343 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Avanturine (Ukrainian) and Kofu (Canadian) had among the highest yields of the varieties that passed qualifying examination.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe5
Material
Avanturinee6
Outcome
highest yieldse7
Direction
higheste7
Qualifier
Kofue6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“The new soybean varieties showed the highest yield during the period of qualifying examination in the period from 2010 to 2018”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1683–1809 · show in text ↑
e7

“The highest yields among the varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2163–2201 · show in text ↑
e6

“‘Avanturine’ of Ukrainian and a Canadian variety of ‘Kofu’”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2345–2403 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The average yield of soybean cultivars in 2010–2011 corresponded to the average global soybean yield.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe6
Outcome
average level of yield of soybean cultivarse6
Direction
no_changeinferrede6
Comparator
the average global yield of this crop in the worlde6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e6

“The average level of yield of soybean cultivars in 2010–2011 corresponds to the average global yield of this crop in the world”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2035–2161 · show in text ↑