Paper · 2019 · International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences

Intervention of Echinochloa crusgalli on Growth Morphology of Rice

S. Anandha Krishnaveni; K. Prasanna

4
claims
7
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-sa

Abstract

An experiment was conducted in the experimental farm of Anbil Dharmalingam Agricultural College and Research Institute, Trichy to study the effect of barnyard grass (Echinochloa crusgalli) density on growth morphology and yield response of rice (Oryza sativa L.) during the period of February to May 2018. The experiment was laid out in Randomized block design with four replications and five treatments. The pots were filled with field soil. Based on the area calculation in each pot four rice seedlings were transplanted along with different weed densities. The growth parameters viz., plant height, number of tillers and LAI were recorded. The results revealed that the growth morphology of rice was reduced significantly when compared to weed free condition, as there was no competition from the weed species. The growth morphology of the rice plant was reduced gradually from weed free environment to plant with higher densities of barnyard grass. Also found that no growth was seen after vegetative stage of rice. This is because the banyard grass suppresses the growth of rice crop. Hence it is very important to control barnyard grass (Echinochloa crus-galli.) density for the better growth and yield of rice

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-sa. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Barnyard grass competition significantly reduced rice growth morphology relative to weed-free conditions.

Treatment
barnyard grasse1
Interactor
Echinochloa crusgalliEchinochloa crus-gallit0weed
Outcome
growth morphology of ricee0
Direction
reducede0
Comparator
weed free conditione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Echinochloa crus-galli
Echinochloa crus-galli · InteractorMichael Becker · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results revealed that the growth morphology of rice was reduced significantly when compared to weed free condition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 643–761 · show in text ↑
e1

“The growth morphology of the rice plant was reduced gradually from weed free environment to plant with higher densities of barnyard grass.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 814–952 · show in text ↑
t0

“Echinochloa crusgalli”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 16–37 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice growth morphology declined gradually as barnyard grass density increased.

Treatment
higher densities of barnyard grasse0
Interactor
barnyard grassEchinochloa crus-gallie0weed
Outcome
growth morphology of the rice plante0
Direction
reduced graduallye0
Comparator
weed free environmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Echinochloa crus-galli
Echinochloa crus-galli · InteractorMichael Becker · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The growth morphology of the rice plant was reduced gradually from weed free environment to plant with higher densities of barnyard grass.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 814–952 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice showed no growth after the vegetative stage under barnyard grass competition.

Organ / stage
vegetative stagee0
Interactor
banyard grasse1weed
Outcome
no growthe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Also found that no growth was seen after vegetative stage of rice.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 953–1019 · show in text ↑
e1

“This is because the banyard grass suppresses the growth of rice crop.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1020–1089 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend controlling barnyard grass density for better rice growth and yield.

Interactor
barnyard grassEchinochloa crus-gallie0weed
Outcome
control barnyard grass (Echinochloa crus-galli.) densitye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Echinochloa crus-galli
Echinochloa crus-galli · InteractorMichael Becker · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Hence it is very important to control barnyard grass (Echinochloa crus-galli.) density for the better growth and yield of rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1090–1216 · show in text ↑

Echinochloa crus-galli · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 5 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.