Paper · 2011 · Taxon

The generic concept of Lotononis (Crotalarieae, Fabaceae): Reinstatement of the genera Euchlora, Leobordea and Listia and the new genus Ezoloba

James S. Boatwright; Michael Wink; Ben-Erik van Wyk

11
claims
12
verbatim quotes
40
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract Lotononis is a large and taxonomically complex genus of the tribe Crotalarieae, with the majority of its species occurring within southern Africa. In this study, sequence and morphological data of the rare Lotononis macrocarpa was added to existing data matrices for the Crotalarieae and these were re‐analyzed using both parsimony and model‐based (Bayesian) analyses. Molecular systematic data (nrITS and rbcL ) indicated that Lotononis is polyphyletic, with Lotononis sect. Euchlora as sister to Bolusia and Crotalaria and with L. macrocarpa close to the ‘Cape’ group of the Crotalarieae. As a result, the genus Euchlora is here reinstated and the new genus Ezoloba is described herein to accommodate the anomalous L. macrocarpa . Ezoloba is distinct in its 5+5 anther configuration, exceptionally large fruit, paired stipules, minutely serrate bracts and the presence of bracteoles. Within the remaining species of Lotononis , both combined and separate analyses of the morphological and sequence datasets revealed three strongly supported clades corresponding largely to clades recovered in previous cladistic analyses based on morphological, chemical and cytological data. These are here recognised at the generic level as Lotononis s.str., Leobordea and Listia and the necessary new name combinations are formalised. Characters supporting these generic re‐alignments are discussed and a key to the 16 genera now recognized in the tribe Crotalarieae is presented.

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Claims 11

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lotononis is polyphyletic on nrITS and rbcL data

Taxon
LotononisLotononise1
Outcome
polyphyletice1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lotononis
Lotononis · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTony Rebelo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Molecular systematic data (nrITS and rbcL ) indicated that Lotononis is polyphyletic”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 378–462 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lotononis sect. Euchlora is sister to Bolusia and Crotalaria

Taxon
Lotononis sect. Euchlorae2
Outcome
sister to Bolusia and Crotalariae2

Verbatim

e2

“Lotononis sect. Euchlora as sister to Bolusia and Crotalaria”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 469–529 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lotononis macrocarpa lies close to the Cape group of Crotalarieae

Taxon
L. macrocarpaEzoloba macrocarpae0
Outcome
close to the ‘Cape’ groupe0

Verbatim

e0

“with L. macrocarpa close to the ‘Cape’ group of the Crotalarieae”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 534–598 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The new genus Ezoloba is described to accommodate Lotononis macrocarpa

Taxon
EzolobaEzolobae4
Outcome
described hereine4

Verbatim

e4

“the new genus Ezoloba is described herein to accommodate the anomalous L. macrocarpa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 655–739 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Ezoloba has a 5+5 anther configuration

Taxon
EzolobaEzolobae5
Outcome
5+5 anther configuratione5

Verbatim

e5

“Ezoloba is distinct in its 5+5 anther configuration, exceptionally large fruit, paired stipules, minutely serrate bracts and the presence of bracteoles”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 742–893 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Ezoloba has an exceptionally large fruit

Taxon
EzolobaEzolobae5
Outcome
exceptionally large fruite5

Verbatim

e5

“Ezoloba is distinct in its 5+5 anther configuration, exceptionally large fruit, paired stipules, minutely serrate bracts and the presence of bracteoles”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 742–893 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Ezoloba has paired stipules, minutely serrate bracts and bracteoles

Taxon
EzolobaEzolobae5
Outcome
paired stipules, minutely serrate bracts and the presence of bracteolese5

Verbatim

e5

“Ezoloba is distinct in its 5+5 anther configuration, exceptionally large fruit, paired stipules, minutely serrate bracts and the presence of bracteoles”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 742–893 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lotononis resolves into three strongly supported clades

Taxon
LotononisLotononise1
Outcome
three strongly supported cladese6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lotononis
Lotononis · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTony Rebelo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Molecular systematic data (nrITS and rbcL ) indicated that Lotononis is polyphyletic”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 378–462 · show in text ↑
e6

“three strongly supported clades corresponding largely to clades recovered in previous cladistic analyses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1027–1131 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The three clades are recognised at the generic level as Lotononis s.str., Leobordea and Listia

Taxon
Lotononis s.str.e7
Outcome
recognised at the generic levele7

Verbatim

e7

“These are here recognised at the generic level as Lotononis s.str., Leobordea and Listia”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1187–1275 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

A key to the 16 genera of the tribe Crotalarieae is presented

Taxon
tribe Crotalarieaee0
Outcome
key to the 16 generae0

Verbatim

e0

“a key to the 16 genera now recognized in the tribe Crotalarieae is presented”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1400–1476 · show in text ↑