Paper · 2019 · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International

Inter-relationships of Resistance to Penetration, Moisture and Soil Organic Matter with Irrigated Bean Yield in Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil

Job Teixeira de Oliveira; Cassiano Garcia Roque; Rubens Alves de Oliveira; et al.

3
claims
8
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L) can be cultivated practically throughout the year in different regions of Brazil, provided there are no water and temperature limitations. This study was carried out in a Quartzarenic Neosol, in the municipality of Cassilândia, state of Mato Grosso do Sul (MS), Brazil, in the 2016/2017 agricultural year. This study aimed to establish the linear and spatial interrelations of the penetration resistance (PR), gravimetric moisture (GM), and organic matter content (OM) with bean grain yield (GY) in the 0.00-0.10 and 0.10-0.20 m soil layers, collected in a mesh of 117 georeferenced points [81 points of the base mesh (6 m spacing among points)] and 36 mesh points with higher density (2 m spacing among points). Data analysis was carried out by statistical and geostatistical techniques that enabled to note that the organic matter content correlates linearly and negatively with penetration resistance, indicating that soil management practices aiming to increase its profile improve its physical conditions and therefore the bean grain development and yield. The gravimetric moisture and soil organic matter content correlate spatially, directly, and linearly with bean grain yield, proving to be the best properties among those surveyed to estimate and increase its agricultural productivity.

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Claims 3

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil organic matter content correlates linearly and negatively with penetration resistance.

Taxon
Phaseolus vulgarisPhaseolus vulgarise0
Outcome
penetration resistancee1
Direction
negativelye1
Setting
municipality of Cassilândiae4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–38 · show in text ↑
e1

“the organic matter content correlates linearly and negatively with penetration resistance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 853–942 · show in text ↑
e4

“in the municipality of Cassilândia”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 231–265 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gravimetric moisture and soil organic matter content correlate spatially, directly and linearly with bean grain yield.

Taxon
Phaseolus vulgarisPhaseolus vulgarise0
Outcome
bean grain yielde2
Direction
directlye2
Qualifier
gravimetric moisture and soil organic matter contente2
Setting
municipality of Cassilândiae4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–38 · show in text ↑
e2

“The gravimetric moisture and soil organic matter content correlate spatially, directly, and linearly with bean grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1101–1223 · show in text ↑
e4

“in the municipality of Cassilândia”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 231–265 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gravimetric moisture and soil organic matter were the best of the surveyed properties for estimating and increasing bean productivity.

Taxon
Phaseolus vulgarisPhaseolus vulgarise0
Outcome
agricultural productivitye3
Direction
beste3
Comparator
among those surveyede3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–38 · show in text ↑
e3

“proving to be the best properties among those surveyed to estimate and increase its agricultural productivity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1225–1334 · show in text ↑