Abstract
Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) is major oilseed crops with advantages in health and food industry. Due to self pollinated crop, breeding program in sesame utilized gamma rays irradiation to increase genetic variation. The research material consisted of 164 genotypes from 22 selected individual mutant line based on the number of capsules in M5 generation. This study is to detect genetic variation in selected individuals based on number of capsules in M5 generation of sesame mutant line using RAPD markers. The analysis consists of percentage of polymorphic loci, analysis of molecular variance and visualized in cluster and co-ordinate analysis. Fifteen primers RAPD were able to amplified 237 loci. Each genotype in populations had the similarity coefficient of 0.29 – 0.85. Variance within selected individual line (66%) was higher than variance among selected mutant lines (34%). Variance in each selected individual line contributed to its high value. Line 34 showed the lowest polymorphism (23.21%) and line 19 depicted the highest polymorphism (61.60%).
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
Fifteen RAPD primers amplified 237 loci.
- Taxon
- Sesame
Sesamum indicumt0 - Outcome
- locie0
- Value
- 237 locie0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Fifteen primers RAPD were able to amplified 237 loci.”
t0“Sesame”
Claim · model-written summary
Genotypes had similarity coefficients of 0.29–0.85.
- Taxon
- SesameSesamum indicumt0
- Outcome
- similarity coefficiente0
- Value
- 0.29 – 0.85e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Each genotype in populations had the similarity coefficient of 0.29 – 0.85.”
t0“Sesame”
Claim · model-written summary
Variance within selected individual lines was 66%, exceeding variance among selected mutant lines.
- Taxon
- SesameSesamum indicumt0
- Outcome
- Variance within selected individual linee0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 66%e0
- Qualifier
- 34%e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Variance within selected individual line (66%) was higher than variance among selected mutant lines (34%).”
t0“Sesame”
Claim · model-written summary
Line 34 had the lowest polymorphism, 23.21%.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Line 34 showed the lowest polymorphism (23.21%)”
t0“Sesame”
Claim · model-written summary
Line 19 had the highest polymorphism, 61.60%.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“line 19 depicted the highest polymorphism (61.60%).”
t0“Sesame”