Paper · 2019 · Engineering for Rural Development

Cost-effectiveness of sprinkler irrigation of chosen early cultivars of potato grown on very light soil in Central Poland

Roman Rolbiecki; Magdalena Rolbiecka; Stanislaw Rolbiecki; et al.

8
claims
15
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The present paper concerns the results of long-term experiments on overhead irrigation of chosen medium early potato cultivars, carried out on a very light soil in the vicinity of Bydgoszcz (Central Poland). This region of Poland is recognized as the area of the lowest precipitation and the highest water deficits during the vegetation period. The investigation confirmed that the use of sprinkler irrigation under such soil-climatic conditions contributed to a very high multiyear productivity, which ranged from 43 to 191 %, depending on the cultivar. Increases in potato tuber yields caused by sprinkler irrigation were inversely proportional to rainfall during the vegetation period. The highest yield increases were obtained in dry years, whereas the lowest increases in the yields were noted in wet years. To estimate the economic efficiency of sprinkler irrigation the method of calculation of the increase in direct surplus was used. Economic results of sprinkler irrigation are dependent on the value of produce increase and assumed sprinkler irrigation costs. Total annual cost of sprinkler irrigation per 1 ha decreased with the increase of irrigated area. The highest values of the direct surplus were obtained for the cultivar Albina. The most profitable was sprinkler irrigation of potato in dry years.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sprinkler irrigation increased multiyear potato productivity by 43 to 191 %, depending on cultivar.

Treatment
sprinkler irrigatione0
Outcome
multiyear productivitye0
Direction
very highe0
Value
43 to 191 %e0
Setting
Bydgoszcz (Central Poland)e2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the use of sprinkler irrigation under such soil-climatic conditions contributed to a very high multiyear productivity, which ranged from 43 to 191 %, depending on the cultivar.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 378–554 · show in text ↑
e1

“potato cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 110–126 · show in text ↑
e2

“Bydgoszcz (Central Poland)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 180–206 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potato tuber yield gains from irrigation were inversely proportional to vegetation-period rainfall.

Treatment
sprinkler irrigatione0
Outcome
potato tuber yieldse0
Direction
inversely proportionale0
Qualifier
rainfall during the vegetation periode0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Increases in potato tuber yields caused by sprinkler irrigation were inversely proportional to rainfall during the vegetation period.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 555–688 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Irrigation produced the highest potato yield increases in dry years.

Outcome
yield increasese0
Direction
higheste0
Qualifier
dry yearse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest yield increases were obtained in dry years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 689–743 · show in text ↑
e1

“potato tuber yields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 568–587 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Irrigation produced the lowest potato yield increases in wet years.

Outcome
increases in the yieldse0
Direction
loweste0
Qualifier
wet yearse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the lowest increases in the yields were noted in wet years.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 753–812 · show in text ↑
e1

“potato tuber yields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 568–587 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sprinkler irrigation economic results depended on produce gain value and assumed irrigation costs.

Treatment
sprinkler irrigatione0
Outcome
Economic results of sprinkler irrigatione0
Qualifier
value of produce increase and assumed sprinkler irrigation costse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Economic results of sprinkler irrigation are dependent on the value of produce increase and assumed sprinkler irrigation costs.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 943–1070 · show in text ↑
e1

“medium early potato cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 97–126 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Annual sprinkler irrigation cost per hectare decreased as irrigated area increased.

Treatment
sprinkler irrigatione0
Outcome
Total annual cost of sprinkler irrigation per 1 hae0
Direction
decreasede0
Qualifier
increase of irrigated areae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Total annual cost of sprinkler irrigation per 1 ha decreased with the increase of irrigated area.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1071–1168 · show in text ↑
e1

“medium early potato cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 97–126 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potato cultivar Albina had the highest direct surplus under irrigation.

Material
Albinae0
Outcome
direct surpluse0
Direction
higheste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest values of the direct surplus were obtained for the cultivar Albina.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1169–1248 · show in text ↑
e1

“medium early potato cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 97–126 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sprinkler irrigation of potato was most profitable in dry years.

Treatment
sprinkler irrigatione0
Outcome
most profitablee0
Direction
most profitablee0
Qualifier
dry yearse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The most profitable was sprinkler irrigation of potato in dry years.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1249–1317 · show in text ↑

irrigation · yield · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results differ

92 papers: 75 positive, 17 negative or no effect

74 papers in the same direction as this paper · 16 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

88 papers more in this group

See all 92 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.