Paper · 2020 · Agricultural & Environmental Letters

Yield component responses of biotechnology‐derived drought tolerant maize under controlled environment conditions

Joshua Fischer; Krishna Nemali; Aniruddha Raychaudhuri; et al.

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claims
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verbatim quotes
4
citations
3
research areas
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Abstract Drought stress is a prevalent environmental factor that results in significant yield losses for maize ( Zea mays L.). Genetic improvements through modern breeding methods and the introduction of biotechnology‐derived traits have been used to improve tolerance to drought stress. Conducting yield efficacy trials in the field for plants that exhibit tolerance to abiotic stress poses several challenges, including the inability to control multiple unpredictable environmental stressors. Controlled environment conditions were tested to evaluate yield parameters commonly observed in the field for MON 87460 maize expressing the cold shock protein B (CspB) protein. Maize plants subjected to water‐limitation treatment in the controlled environment exhibited phenotypic characteristics of drought stress consistent with those observed under field conditions. MON 87460 exhibited significant relative increases in ear length, kernel number, and grain weight following water‐limitation treatment. These results demonstrate that the controlled environment is an alternate option for evaluating drought tolerance in maize.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 3

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Water limitation produced maize drought phenotypes consistent with field observations.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayse0
Treatment
water‐limitation treatmente0
Outcome
phenotypic characteristics of drought stresse0
Comparator
field conditionse0
Setting
controlled environmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Maize plants subjected to water‐limitation treatment in the controlled environment exhibited phenotypic characteristics of drought stress consistent with those observed under field conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 673–864 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

MON 87460 showed significant relative increases in ear length, kernel number and grain weight after water limitation.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Material
MON 87460e0
Treatment
water‐limitation treatmente0
Outcome
ear length, kernel number, and grain weighte0
Direction
increasese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“MON 87460 exhibited significant relative increases in ear length, kernel number, and grain weight following water‐limitation treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 866–1000 · show in text ↑
t0

“drought tolerant maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–73 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude that controlled environments can evaluate maize drought tolerance.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Outcome
evaluating drought tolerancee0
Comparator
alternate optione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the controlled environment is an alternate option for evaluating drought tolerance in maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1033–1124 · show in text ↑

drought · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

353 papers: 53 positive, 300 negative or no effect

52 papers in the same direction as this paper · 300 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

349 papers more in this group

See all 353 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.