Abstract
A field experiment was conducted on loamy sand soil at Agronomy Instructional Farm, Chimanbhai Patel College of Agriculture, Sardarkrushinagar Dantiwada Agricultural University, Sardarkrushinagar during rabi 2015-16 to study the effect of sowing time (3rd week of October, 1st week of November and 3rd week of November), variety (Gujarat Fennel-2, Gujarat Fennel-11 and Gujarat Fennel-12) and spacing (45 cm and 60 cm) on growth, yield attributes and yield of rabi fennel. The experiment evaluated in split plot design with four replications by keeping time of sowing as main plot and combination of variety and spacing as sub plots. The result showed that the crop sown in 3rd week of October (D1) recorded significantly superior growth parameters, yield attributes and highest seed yield (1423 kg ha-1) and stover yield (4080 kg ha-1). While, variety GF-12 (V3) noticed higher values of growth parameters, yield attributes and maximum seed yield (1411 kg ha-1) and stover yield (4030 kg ha-1). Similarly, superior growth parameters, yield attributing characters and seed yield (1346 kg ha-1) and stover yield (3914 kg ha-1) were registered with 45 cm (S1) row spacing as compared to wider row spacing i.e. 60 cm (S2). The harvest index was not remarkably influenced by different times of sowing and spacing but marked effect of various verities on harvest index was recorded. This study revealed that higher growth, yield attributes and yield can be achieved by sowing the fennel variety GF-12 during 3rd week of October at 45 cm row spacing under North Gujarat Agro-climatic condition.
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Claims 12
Claim · model-written summary
October third-week sowing gave significantly superior growth parameters and yield attributes.
- Taxon
- Fennel
Anethum foeniculumt0 - Treatment
- 3rd week of Octobere0
- Outcome
- growth parameters, yield attributese0
- Direction
- superiore0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_-_Parc_Natural_de_s'Albufera%2C_Spain_2022-04-18_(02).jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“the crop sown in 3rd week of October (D1) recorded significantly superior growth parameters, yield attributes”
t0“Fennel”
Claim · model-written summary
October third-week sowing produced the highest fennel seed yield, 1423 kg ha-1.
- Taxon
- Fennel
Anethum foeniculumt0 - Treatment
- 3rd week of Octobere0
- Outcome
- seed yielde0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 1423 kg ha-1e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_-_Parc_Natural_de_s'Albufera%2C_Spain_2022-04-18_(02).jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“the crop sown in 3rd week of October (D1) recorded significantly superior growth parameters, yield attributes and highest seed yield (1423 kg ha-1)”
t0“Fennel”
Claim · model-written summary
October third-week sowing produced fennel stover yield of 4080 kg ha-1.
- Taxon
- Fennel
Anethum foeniculumt0 - Treatment
- 3rd week of Octobere0
- Outcome
- stover yielde0
- Value
- 4080 kg ha-1e0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_-_Parc_Natural_de_s'Albufera%2C_Spain_2022-04-18_(02).jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“the crop sown in 3rd week of October (D1) recorded significantly superior growth parameters, yield attributes and highest seed yield (1423 kg ha-1) and stover yield (4080 kg ha-1)”
t0“Fennel”
Claim · model-written summary
GF-12 had higher growth parameters and yield attributes.
- Taxon
- Fennel
Anethum foeniculumt0 - Material
- GF-12e0
- Outcome
- growth parameters, yield attributese0
- Direction
- highere0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_-_Parc_Natural_de_s'Albufera%2C_Spain_2022-04-18_(02).jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“variety GF-12 (V3) noticed higher values of growth parameters, yield attributes”
t0“Fennel”
Claim · model-written summary
GF-12 produced maximum seed yield of 1411 kg ha-1.
- Taxon
- Fennel
Anethum foeniculumt0 - Material
- GF-12e0
- Outcome
- seed yielde0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 1411 kg ha-1e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_-_Parc_Natural_de_s'Albufera%2C_Spain_2022-04-18_(02).jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“variety GF-12 (V3) noticed higher values of growth parameters, yield attributes and maximum seed yield (1411 kg ha-1)”
t0“Fennel”
Claim · model-written summary
GF-12 produced stover yield of 4030 kg ha-1.
- Taxon
- Fennel
Anethum foeniculumt0 - Material
- GF-12e0
- Outcome
- stover yielde0
- Value
- 4030 kg ha-1e0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_-_Parc_Natural_de_s'Albufera%2C_Spain_2022-04-18_(02).jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“variety GF-12 (V3) noticed higher values of growth parameters, yield attributes and maximum seed yield (1411 kg ha-1) and stover yield (4030 kg ha-1)”
t0“Fennel”
Claim · model-written summary
Spacing of 45 cm gave superior growth parameters and yield-attributing characters relative to 60 cm.
- Taxon
- Fennel
Anethum foeniculumt0 - Treatment
- 45 cme0
- Outcome
- growth parameters, yield attributing characterse0
- Direction
- superiore0
- Comparator
- 60 cme0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_-_Parc_Natural_de_s'Albufera%2C_Spain_2022-04-18_(02).jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“superior growth parameters, yield attributing characters and seed yield (1346 kg ha-1) and stover yield (3914 kg ha-1) were registered with 45 cm (S1) row spacing as compared to wider row spacing i.e. 60 cm (S2)”
t0“Fennel”
Claim · model-written summary
Spacing of 45 cm produced seed yield of 1346 kg ha-1 compared with 60 cm.
- Taxon
- Fennel
Anethum foeniculumt0 - Treatment
- 45 cme0
- Outcome
- seed yielde0
- Direction
- higherinferrede0
- Value
- 1346 kg ha-1e0
- Comparator
- 60 cme0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_-_Parc_Natural_de_s'Albufera%2C_Spain_2022-04-18_(02).jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“seed yield (1346 kg ha-1) and stover yield (3914 kg ha-1) were registered with 45 cm (S1) row spacing as compared to wider row spacing i.e. 60 cm (S2)”
t0“Fennel”
Claim · model-written summary
Spacing of 45 cm produced stover yield of 3914 kg ha-1 compared with 60 cm.
- Taxon
- Fennel
Anethum foeniculumt0 - Treatment
- 45 cme0
- Outcome
- stover yielde0
- Direction
- higherinferrede0
- Value
- 3914 kg ha-1e0
- Comparator
- 60 cme0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_-_Parc_Natural_de_s'Albufera%2C_Spain_2022-04-18_(02).jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“stover yield (3914 kg ha-1) were registered with 45 cm (S1) row spacing as compared to wider row spacing i.e. 60 cm (S2)”
t0“Fennel”
Claim · model-written summary
Different sowing times and spacing did not remarkably influence fennel harvest index.
- Taxon
- Fennel
Anethum foeniculumt0 - Treatment
- different times of sowing and spacinge0
- Outcome
- harvest indexe0
- Direction
- not remarkably influencede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_-_Parc_Natural_de_s'Albufera%2C_Spain_2022-04-18_(02).jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The harvest index was not remarkably influenced by different times of sowing and spacing”
t0“Fennel”
Claim · model-written summary
Fennel variety had a marked effect on harvest index.
- Taxon
- Fennel
Anethum foeniculumt0 - Material
- various veritiese0
- Outcome
- harvest indexe0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_-_Parc_Natural_de_s'Albufera%2C_Spain_2022-04-18_(02).jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“marked effect of various verities on harvest index was recorded”
t0“Fennel”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend GF-12 sowing in October third week at 45 cm rows to achieve higher growth and yield in North Gujarat.
- Taxon
- fennel
Anethum foeniculume0 - Material
- GF-12e0
- Treatment
- sowing the fennel variety GF-12 during 3rd week of October at 45 cm row spacinge0
- Outcome
- higher growth, yield attributes and yielde0
- Setting
- North Gujarat Agro-climatic conditione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_-_Parc_Natural_de_s'Albufera%2C_Spain_2022-04-18_(02).jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“higher growth, yield attributes and yield can be achieved by sowing the fennel variety GF-12 during 3rd week of October at 45 cm row spacing under North Gujarat Agro-climatic condition”